Ronald Oliver Felton TD (14 December 1909 – 5 February 1982), who wrote under the pseudonym Ronald Welch, was a Welsh novelist. He is best known for children's historical fiction. He won the 1956 Carnegie Medal from the Library Association for the year's best children's book by a British author, for Knight Crusader, the first in his so-called Carey Family series of novels.

Life

He was born in Aberavon, West Glamorgan,. Retrieved 24 May 2013.</ref> and educated at Berkhamsted School and Clare College, Cambridge, where he read history. He was teaching at Bedford Modern School when the Second World War broke out. In 1940 he was commissioned lieutenant in the Welch Regiment, to which his pen name refers. He reached the rank of major and stayed in the Territorial Army after the war. He was for many years headmaster of Okehampton Grammar School in Devon.

Welch's final work, The Road to Waterloo, not strictly speaking part of the Carey family saga but closely connected to it in terms of subject matter, remained unpublished at the time of his death. It was not until 2018 that it was discovered among his papers and published in a special edition by Smith Settle.

Carey family saga

Notes

  • The Carey family home is at Llansteffan Castle (or Llanstephan), Carmarthenshire, Wales. The house may be based on Plas Llanstephan.
  • The home of the junior branch of the Carey family (descended from Rupert Carey) is at Horton Hall, on the Gower.
  • The Carey family has a long-standing connection with the d'Assailly family of France. Neil and Richard Carey (and probably others) married a d'Assailly. The head of the family is the Marquis de Vernaye and the family home is near Graye-sur-Mer (see Escape From France).
  • The heir to the Earl (usually his eldest son) has the title Viscount Cilfrew (Cilfrew is a village near Neath, Glamorgan). Holders of the title mentioned include Denzil and Bernard Carey.
  • The books do not indicate a connection to the Scottish Duke of Aubigny.
  • The Carey coat-of-arms is a black hawk on a yellow background (see Bowman of Crecy, For the King).
  • Nicholas Carey/Ensign Carey and The Hawk/The Galleon are the only books that cover the same periods of time.
  • The books contain explicit dates and historical events so the time period covered is usually easy to calculate

Books

Carey Family Books
Reading orderPub. DateBookMain CharactersOther charactersSetting
11954Knight CrusaderPhillip d'AubignyHugo d'Aubigny (father, killed 1187, Battle of Hattin), Gilbert d'Assailly1186 – 1192? Third Crusade
21966Bowman of CrécyHugh FletcherSir John Carey (not listed in family trees), William Assailly1343? – 1346 Edward III / Hundred Years War / Crecy
31967The HawkHarry Carey (later 2nd Earl)Edward Carey (1st Earl, father), James Carey (uncle), Mary Carey (sister), Margaret Carey (sister)1584 – 1586 Elizabeth I
41971The GalleonRobert PenderynEdward Carey (1st Earl of Aubigny), Harry Carey1583–1586? Elizabeth I
51961For the KingNeil Carey (later 4th Earl)Edward Carey (3rd Earl, father), Denzil Carey (brother, killed 1644, Marston Moor)1642 – 1648 English Civil War / Royalists
61956Captain of DragoonsCharles Carey (later 6th Earl)John Carey (cousin, killed 1704), Vicomte d'Assailly1703 – 1704 Duke of Marlborough / Battle of Blenheim
71958Mohawk ValleyAlan CareyCharles Carey (6th Earl, father), Anne Carey (sister)1755 – 1759 French and Indian War / General Wolfe / Quebec / Seven Years' War
81960Escape From FranceRichard Carey (later 8th Earl)George Carey (7th Earl, father), Anne Standish (Carey) (aunt), Jeffery Standish (cousin, killed 1794), Rupert Carey (uncle), Christopher Carey (cousin), Peter Carey (cousin) Quentin d'Assailly, Amelie d'Assailly, Armand d'Assailly, Louise d'Assailly (later Lady Aubigny)1791 – 1794 Revolutionary France
91959Captain of FootChristopher CareyRichard Carey (8th Earl, cousin), Peter Carey (brother), Anne Standish (Carey) (aunt) Louise Aubigny (d'Assailly)1808 – 1812 Duke of Wellington / Peninsular War
102018The Road to WaterlooJames Carey (later 9th Earl)Richard Carey (8th Earl, father)1815 Battle of Quatre Bras
111963Nicholas CareyNicholas CareyJames Carey (9th Earl, cousin), Robert Carey (cousin), Bernard Carey (later 10th Earl, cousin), Andrew Carey (cousin), John Carey (brother), Felix d'Assailly, Louise Aubigny (d'Assailly)1853 – 1855 Italian nationalism / Crimean War
121976Ensign CareyWilliam Carey (killed 1857, Nasirabad, Indian Mutiny)John Carey (father), Nicholas Carey (uncle), Edward Carey (brother)1853 – 1857 Indian Mutiny / Bengal Presidency
131972Tank CommanderJohn CareyPeter Carey (father)1914 – 1917 World War I / The Great War

Family members

Carey Family Members
NameBornDiedBooksMilitary service
Alan17351770Mohawk Valley
Andrew1905Nicholas Carey
Anne17391814Mohawk Valley, Escape from France, Captain of Foot
Bernard (10th Earl)1902Nicholas CareyCaptain, Dragoons or Dragoon Guards
Charles (6th Earl)16811767Captain of Dragoons, Mohawk ValleyMajor, Cadogan's Dragoons
Charles (11th Earl)1936
Christopher17881812Captain of FootCaptain, 43rd Light Infantry
Denzil1644For the King
Edward (1st Earl)1594The Hawk, The Galleon
Edward (3rd Earl)1655For the King
Edward1911Ensign CareyCaptain, Royal Navy
George (7th Earl)17341800Escape from France
Harry (2nd Earl)1630The Hawk, The Galleon
Henry17751853
JamesThe Hawk
James (5th Earl)1704
James (9th Earl)1796/1798?1868Nicholas Carey, The Road to WaterlooCornet, 30th Light Dragoons
John1704Captain of Dragoons
John1885Nicholas Carey, Ensign CareyAdmiral, Royal Navy
JohnAlive in 1976Tank CommanderGeneral, West Glamorgan Regiment (fictional, ex-110th Foot), Tank Corps
Lawrence1693
MargaretThe Hawk
MaryThe Hawk
Mary1937
Matthew1590
Neil (4th Earl)16321690For the King
Nicholas1910Nicholas Carey, Ensign CareyColonel, 110th Foot (fictional)
Oliver1798
Peter17801850Captain of Foot
Peter1940Tank CommanderAdmiral, Royal Navy
Richard (8th Earl)17701839Escape from France, Captain of Foot, The Road to WaterlooLieutenant-Colonel, 3rd Dragoon Guards
Robert1870Nicholas Carey
Rupert17371807Escape from France
William1692
William1857Ensign CareyEnsign, 84th Bengal Native Infantry (fictional)

Works

Books

  • The Black Car Mystery (1950)
  • The Clock Stood Still (1951)
  • The Gauntlet (1951)
  • Knight Crusader † (1954) —winner of the Carnegie Medal
  • Sker House (novel) (1955) (writing as Ronald Felton) (based on Sker House)
  • Ferdinand Magellan (1955)
  • Captain of Dragoons † (1956)
  • "The Long Bow" (1957, booklet consisting of the abridged first three chapters of Bowman of Crécy)
  • Mohawk Valley † (1958)
  • Captain of Foot † (1959)
  • Escape from France † (1960)
  • For the King † (1961)
  • Nicholas Carey † (1963)
  • Bowman of Crécy † (1966)
  • The Hawk † (1967)
  • Sun of York (1970)
  • The Galleon † (1971)
  • Tank Commander † (1972)
  • Zulu Warrior (1974)
  • Ensign Carey † (1976)
  • The Road to Waterloo † (2018) (posthumous)

† indicates a book in the Carey family series

Short stories

  • "The Kings Hunt" (1963), Swift Annual 1963
  • "The Joust" (1968), Miscellany Five, edited by Edward Blishen
  • "The King's Hunt" (1970), Thrilling Stories of the Past for Boys, edited by Eric Duthie

Critical reception

Pamela Cleaver describes Ronald Welch as the best children's writer on military history and battles, adding that he does not glorify war but makes it clear that discomfort, wounds and death are as much a part of it as comradeship and adventure. She characterizes his books as "extremely well-researched, full of authentic detail and always excitingly plotted".

Notes

External links