Russian Canadians comprise Canadian citizens of Russian heritage or Russians who immigrated to and reside in Canada. According to the 2021 Census, there were 548,140 Canadians who claimed full or partial Russian ancestry. The areas of Canada with the highest percentage population of Russian Canadians are the Prairie Provinces.

Number of Russian Canadians

Russian percent in Canada by province/territory, 2021 census

Data from this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

Percent
Newfoundland and Labrador0.2%
Prince Edward Island0.4%
Nova Scotia0.5%
New Brunswick0.3%
Quebec0.7%
Ontario1.7%
Manitoba4.7%
Saskatchewan3.7%
Alberta2.7%
British Columbia2.9%
Yukon2.3%
Northwest Territories1.2%
Nunavut0.3%

Data from this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 622,445.
  • Single response: 120,165.
  • Multiple response: 502,280.

Provinces and CMAs (census metropolitan areas) with Russian Canadian populations over 10,000

Source:

Quebec

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 55,230
  • Single response: 15,800
  • Multiple response: 39,435

Montréal (CMA)

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 49,275
  • Single response: 14,315
  • Multiple response: 34,960

Ontario

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 220,850
  • Single response: 53,175
  • Multiple response: 167,675

Toronto (CMA)

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 139,915
  • Single response: 40,570
  • Multiple response: 99,340

Ottawa-Gatineau (CMA - Ontario part)

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 15,620 (represents ~90% of total Ottawa-Gatineau CMA)
  • Single response: 3,205
  • Multiple response: 12,415

Manitoba

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 58,225
  • Single response: 9,510
  • Multiple response: 48,720

Winnipeg (CMA)

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 29,575
  • Single response: 3,580
  • Multiple response: 26,000

Saskatchewan

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 39,390
  • Single response: 3,645
  • Multiple response: 35,745

Saskatoon (CMA)

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 13,280
  • Single response: 1,360
  • Multiple response: 11,925

Alberta

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 107,800
  • Single response: 14,320
  • Multiple response: 93,480

Calgary (CMA)

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 37,955
  • Single response: 6,125
  • Multiple response: 31,830

Edmonton (CMA)

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 28,275
  • Single response: 3,325
  • Multiple response: 24,945

British Columbia

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 131,060
  • Single response: 22,145
  • Multiple response: 108,910

Vancouver (CMA)

Data in this section from Statistics Canada, 2016.

  • Total: 58,535
  • Single response: 11,145
  • Multiple response: 47,395

Many British Columbians of Russian descent are Doukhobors, historically concentrated in the West Kootenay and Boundary Country regions.

Religion

Russian Canadian demography by religion
Religious group20212001
Pop.%Pop.%
Christianity253,03546.16%213,43563.15%
Islam3,9800.73%1,2950.38%
Judaism57,12510.42%36,27010.73%
Irreligion227,81041.56%84,73025.07%
Buddhism1,0900.2%8150.24%
Hinduism2700.05%700.02%
Sikhism850.02%700.02%
Indigenous spirituality2650.05%4350.13%
Other4,4850.82%9000.27%
Total Russian Canadian population548,145100%337,965100%
Russian Canadian demography by Christian sects
Religious group20212001
Pop.%Pop.%
Catholic50,50519.96%49,53023.21%
Orthodox59,28523.43%33,40515.65%
Protestant81,13032.06%111,25052.12%
Other Christian62,11524.55%19,2509.02%
Total Russian Canadian Christian population253,035100%213,435100%

List of notable Russian Canadians

Arts, entertainment and literature

Business and other

Politics

Science

Sports

See also

Notes

External links

  • – digitized issues of Vestnik (Herald) newspaper, 1941–1993