Saucerottia is a genus of birds in the family Trochilidae, or hummingbirds.

Species

The species now placed in this genus were formerly placed in Amazilia. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that the genus Amazilia was polyphyletic. In the revised classification to create monophyletic genera, these species were placed in the resurrected genus Saucerottia. The genus had been introduced in 1850 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte with the steely-vented hummingbird as the type species. The genus name is from the specific epithet saucerrottei for the steely-vented hummingbird. The epithet was coined in 1846 by Adolphe Delattre and Jules Bourcier to honour the French physician and ornithologist Antoine Constant Saucerotte.

The genus contains eleven species:

Genus Saucerottia – Bonaparte, 1850 – eleven species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Azure-crowned hummingbirdSaucerottia cyanocephala (Lesson, 1830) Two subspecies S. c. cyanocephala (Lesson, 1829)S. c. chlorostephana (Howell, 1965).Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and Nicaragua.Size: Habitat: Diet:LC
Blue-vented hummingbirdSaucerottia hoffmanni (Cabanis & Heine,, 1860)Costa Rica and NicaraguaSize: Habitat: Diet:LC
Berylline hummingbirdSaucerottia beryllina (Deppe, 1830) Five subspecies S. b. viola (Miller, W, 1905)S. b. beryllina (Deppe, 1830)S. b. lichtensteini (Moore, RT, 1950)S. b. sumichrasti (Salvin, 1891)S. b. devillei (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848)El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and the United States.Size: Habitat: Diet:LC
Blue-tailed hummingbirdSaucerottia cyanura (Gould, 1859)Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and Nicaragua.Size: Habitat: Diet:LC
Snowy-bellied hummingbirdSaucerottia edward (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) Four subspecies S. e. niveoventer (Gould, 1851)S. e. edward (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846)S. e. collata (Wetmore, 1952)S. e. margaritarum Griscom, 1927Costa Rica and Panama with a few records in Colombia.Size: Habitat: Diet:LC
Steely-vented hummingbirdSaucerottia saucerottei (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) Three subspecies S. s. saucerotteiS. s. warscewicziS. s. braccataColombia and VenezuelaSize: Habitat: Diet:LC
Indigo-capped hummingbirdSaucerottia cyanifrons (Bourcier, 1843)ColombiaSize: Habitat: Diet:LC
Chestnut-bellied hummingbird Male FemaleSaucerottia castaneiventris (Gould, 1856)ColombiaSize: Habitat: Diet:NT
Green-bellied hummingbirdSaucerottia viridigaster (Bourcier, 1843)Colombia and VenezuelaSize: Habitat: Diet:LC
Copper-rumped hummingbirdSaucerottia tobaci (Gmelin, 1788) Seven subspecies S. t. monticola Todd, 1913S. t. feliciae (Lesson, R, 1840)S. t. caudata (Zimmer, JT & Phelps, 1949)S. t. aliciae (Richmond, 1895)S. t. erythronotos (Lesson, R, 1829)S. t. tobaci (Gmelin, JF, 1788)S. t. caurensis Berlepsch & Hartert, E, 1902Tobago, Trinidad, Venezuela, and possibly Grenada.Size: Habitat: Diet:LC
Copper-tailed hummingbirdSaucerottia cupreicauda (Salvin & Godman, 1884) Four subspecies S. v. duidae Chapman, 1929S. v. cupreicauda (Salvin & Godman, 1884)S. v. laireti (Phelps, WH Jr & Aveledo, 1988)S. v. pacaraimae Weller, 2000Brazil and GuyanaSize: Habitat: Diet:LC