A partial solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Tuesday, March 7, 1989, with a magnitude of 0.8268. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

A partial eclipse was visible for parts of Hawaii, Alaska, Canada, the western and central United States, northwest Mexico, and Greenland.

Eclipse timing

Places experiencing partial eclipse

Solar eclipse of March 7, 1989(local times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
United StatesHonolulu06:46:48 (sunrise)07:02:0007:48:311:0227.28%
MexicoTijuana08:55:2709:48:3010:44:001:4921.41%
MexicoHermosillo10:06:5710:49:2811:33:211:268.98%
United StatesLos Angeles08:54:5409:49:5610:47:361:5325.15%
United StatesSan Francisco08:53:2209:52:0910:54:032:0135.72%
United StatesUnalaska08:39:23 (sunrise)08:54:3409:53:031:1477.06%
United StatesPhoenix10:06:2710:56:1811:47:521:4115.90%
United StatesLas Vegas09:02:3909:57:2710:54:271:5223.73%
United StatesSeattle09:08:0210:09:3411:13:372:0647.13%
United StatesSalt Lake City10:13:5111:09:3912:07:051:5325.12%
CanadaVancouver09:09:4810:11:3411:15:472:0649.65%
United StatesAnchorage08:14:2809:13:1510:14:352:0075.27%
United StatesDenver10:28:0211:16:3812:06:011:3814.12%
United StatesOklahoma City11:56:2712:19:3912:42:560:461.21%
CanadaWhitehorse09:19:4410:20:2411:23:132:0367.14%
United StatesAdak08:18:04 (sunrise)08:21:4108:45:450:2829.23%
CanadaCalgary10:23:1011:23:2412:25:042:0240.22%
CanadaEdmonton10:27:1211:27:2812:28:582:0242.03%
CanadaInuvik10:33:2611:32:2812:32:511:5966.11%
CanadaRegina11:36:5812:32:4913:29:121:5227.21%
United StatesMinneapolis12:01:5212:39:4113:17:221:166.30%
CanadaWinnipeg11:51:0612:40:4213:30:141:3916.99%
CanadaBaker Lake11:58:0412:53:1013:48:011:5034.69%
RussiaMys Shmidta06:52:12 (sunrise)06:58:1807:16:270:2419.96%
RussiaAnadyr06:56:15 (sunrise)07:02:2007:08:310:124.17%
CanadaCoral Harbour13:13:1614:02:4414:51:311:3823.41%
CanadaPond Inlet13:13:5914:04:5414:55:131:4132.74%
GreenlandQaanaaq15:15:4216:05:5416:55:321:4035.76%
GreenlandPituffik14:16:4815:06:4015:55:561:3934.15%
GreenlandNuuk15:51:5316:22:0616:51:461:005.58%
References:

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.

March 7, 1989 solar eclipse times
EventTime (UTC)
First penumbral external contact1989 March 7 at 16:17:48.4 UTC
Greatest eclipse1989 March 7 at 18:08:40.6 UTC
Ecliptic conjunction1989 March 7 at 18:19:36.5 UTC
Equatorial conjunction1989 March 7 at 19:09:59.8 UTC
Last penumbral external contact1989 March 7 at 19:59:06.7 UTC
March 7, 1989 solar eclipse parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse magnitude0.82679
Eclipse obscuration0.78906
Gamma1.09815
Sun right ascension23h12m43.3s
Sun declination-05°04'32.2"
Sun semi-diameter16'06.8"
Sun equatorial horizontal parallax08.9"
Moon right ascension23h10m35.2s
Moon declination-04°05'29.6"
Moon semi-diameter16'41.7"
Moon equatorial horizontal parallax1°01'16.5"
ΔT56.4 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of February–March 1989
February 20 Descending node (full moon)March 7 Ascending node (new moon)
Total lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 123Partial solar eclipse Solar Saros 149

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1989

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 149

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 1986–1989

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1986 to 1989
Ascending nodeDescending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
119April 9, 1986 Partial−1.0822124October 3, 1986 Hybrid0.9931
129March 29, 1987 Hybrid−0.3053134September 23, 1987 Annular0.2787
139March 18, 1988 Total0.4188144September 11, 1988 Annular−0.4681
149March 7, 1989 Partial1.0981154August 31, 1989 Partial−1.1928

Saros 149

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 149, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, 8 hours and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on August 21, 1664. It contains total eclipses from April 9, 2043 through October 2, 2331; hybrid eclipses from October 13, 2349 through November 3, 2385; and annular eclipses from November 15, 2403 through July 13, 2800. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on September 28, 2926. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of totality will be produced by member 31 at 4 minutes, 10 seconds on July 17, 2205, and the longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 62 at 5 minutes, 6 seconds on June 21, 2764. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.

Series members 9–30 occur between 1801 and 2200:
91011
November 18, 1808November 29, 1826December 9, 1844
121314
December 21, 1862December 31, 1880January 11, 1899
151617
January 23, 1917February 3, 1935February 14, 1953
181920
February 25, 1971March 7, 1989March 19, 2007
212223
March 29, 2025April 9, 2043April 20, 2061
242526
May 1, 2079May 11, 2097May 24, 2115
272829
June 3, 2133June 14, 2151June 25, 2169
30
July 6, 2187

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

22 eclipse events between December 24, 1916 and July 31, 2000
December 24–25October 12July 31–August 1May 19–20March 7
111113115117119
December 24, 1916July 31, 1924May 19, 1928March 7, 1932
121123125127129
December 25, 1935October 12, 1939August 1, 1943May 20, 1947March 7, 1951
131133135137139
December 25, 1954October 12, 1958July 31, 1962May 20, 1966March 7, 1970
141143145147149
December 24, 1973October 12, 1977July 31, 1981May 19, 1985March 7, 1989
151153155
December 24, 1992October 12, 1996July 31, 2000

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2087
August 17, 1803 (Saros 132)July 17, 1814 (Saros 133)June 16, 1825 (Saros 134)May 15, 1836 (Saros 135)April 15, 1847 (Saros 136)
March 15, 1858 (Saros 137)February 11, 1869 (Saros 138)January 11, 1880 (Saros 139)December 12, 1890 (Saros 140)November 11, 1901 (Saros 141)
October 10, 1912 (Saros 142)September 10, 1923 (Saros 143)August 10, 1934 (Saros 144)July 9, 1945 (Saros 145)June 8, 1956 (Saros 146)
May 9, 1967 (Saros 147)April 7, 1978 (Saros 148)March 7, 1989 (Saros 149)February 5, 2000 (Saros 150)January 4, 2011 (Saros 151)
December 4, 2021 (Saros 152)November 3, 2032 (Saros 153)October 3, 2043 (Saros 154)September 2, 2054 (Saros 155)August 2, 2065 (Saros 156)
July 1, 2076 (Saros 157)June 1, 2087 (Saros 158)

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
July 6, 1815 (Saros 143)June 16, 1844 (Saros 144)May 26, 1873 (Saros 145)
May 7, 1902 (Saros 146)April 18, 1931 (Saros 147)March 27, 1960 (Saros 148)
March 7, 1989 (Saros 149)February 15, 2018 (Saros 150)January 26, 2047 (Saros 151)
January 6, 2076 (Saros 152)December 17, 2104 (Saros 153)November 26, 2133 (Saros 154)
November 7, 2162 (Saros 155)October 18, 2191 (Saros 156)

Notes

External links