The Special Task Unit (STU) is a police tactical unit of the Taiwan Coast Guard Administration (CGA) that specialized in air-sea rescue, apprehension of armed and dangerous criminals, law enforcement for maritime security, maritime counterterrorism and hostage rescue crisis management, tactical special operations, providing security at coast guard bases that are at risk of attack or terrorism, and VBSS operations.

History

Patrol vessel PP-3581 in 2023 alongside a Special Task Unit M109 assault boat
CGA STU members onboard the M109 assault boat

Development of the STU began in 2000 and the unit was officially stood up in 2005 to address concerns about a rise in international terrorism.

During the 36th annual Han Kuang exercises in 2020, the STU participated alongside special forces and special operations forces units from other branches in anti-decapitation drills.

Training

CGA STU 4 demonstrating martial arts

Certifications in amphibious operation tactics, close-quarters battle in tight spaces on various types of boats and ships, coastal patrolling, combat and patrolling in urban areas, counterterrorism and hostage rescue crisis management, defusing and disposal of bombs, fast tactical shooting, hand-to-hand combat, lifeguarding, marksmanship, naval boarding, NBCR on operations in contaminated environments, reconnaissance to intelligence gathering, required knowledge of maritime law, swim instructing, SERE, tactical SCUBA diving, tactical emergency medical, and other related SWAT team tactics are required before even qualifying as a candidate. Candidates must undergo three months training with the Republic of China Marine Corps (ROCMC) Amphibious Reconnaissance and Patrol Unit (ARP) followed by two months training with the Republic of China Military Police Special Services Company (MPSSC).

Training and physical fitness standards are extreme, with a member's daily regimen including 100 pushups in under one minute. All members are proficient in at least two martial arts.

Organization

In 2010, the STU had 52 members distributed across five bases, all of whom were career security forces professionals.

Equipment

Individual weapons

Pistol

ModelOriginNotes
T75 PistolROCIn reserve
GLOCK 17AustriaGen 3 and Gen 5
GLOCK 34AustriaPurchased 1 branch in 2017

Submachine Gun

ModelOriginNotes
HK MP5A5GermanyCurrently used as a training gun

Shotgun

ModelOriginNotes
Benelli M4 Super 90Italy-

Assault Rifle

ModelOriginNotes
T65K2ROCIn reserve
Colt M4USACurrently used as a training rifle
HK416GermanyOnly one sample firearm was procured, and the M4 was ultimately selected.
DD MK 18USA-
DD5 V3USA7.62 x 51mm
SIG MCX Rattler LTUSA.300 BLK

Light Machine Gun

ModelOriginNotes
T75 SAWROC-

Sniper Rifle

ModelOriginNotes
HK PSG1Germany-

Grenade Launcher

ModelOriginNotes
40mm Grenade LauncherUnknownUnidentified

Note: Weapon list compiled from official public disclosure.