Constant ("Stan") Ockers (3 February 1920 – 1 October 1956) was a Belgian professional racing cyclist.

He was runner-up in the Tour de France in 1950 and 1952, and the best sprinter in that Grand Tour in 1955 and 1956. In 1955 he won the Classic "Ardennes double" by winning La Flèche Wallonne and the Liège–Bastogne–Liège in the same year. At this time, the races were run on successive days as "Le Weekend Ardennais". He also won the World Cycling Championship that year.

Ockers and family at the start of the 1954 Tour de France

Ockers did not have the most congenial riding style - he was known as a crafty cyclist who often took advantage of other people's work - but he more than made up for this through his contact with the public. Stan Ockers always remained himself, had time for everyone and thus became one of the most popular riders of his generation, together with Rik Van Steenbergen and the young Rik Van Looy.

At the opening of the 1956 Antwerp track season, Ockers crashed heavily. He did not see how Ernest Sterckx had returned to the track after a mechanical failure, looked back and drove full into his opponent. Ockers suffered a fractured skull and four broken ribs. The Antwerp folk hero fell into a coma, regained consciousness twice more but died of his injuries two days later on 1 October. Antwerp was in mourning, even 11-year-old Eddy Merckx was in shock at the death of his great idol. Tens of thousands of Antwerp people saluted the corpse of their Stanneke whose body was buried in Antwerp Sportpaleis.

A year later, a monument was built in Les Forges, Sprimont, in the south of Belgium.

Career achievements

Major results

Road

1941

1st Scheldeprijs

1st Antwerp Province championship

1943

3rd Liège–Bastogne–Liège

3rd Schaal Sels

1944

1st Bruxelles-Everbeek

4th Overall Omloop van België

1946

1st Scheldeprijs

1st Heist-op-den-Berg

1st Bruxelles–Sint-Truiden

1st Antwerp Province championship

5th Gent–Wevelgem

1947

3rd Overall Tour de Suisse

4th La Flèche Wallonne

5th Liège–Bastogne–Liège

6th Overall Tour de Luxembourg

1948

1st Overall Tour of Belgium

2nd Omloop der Vlaamse Ardennen

2nd Dwars door West-Vlaanderen

3rd Gullegem Koerse

1949

7th Overall Tour de France

1950

2nd Overall Tour de France 1st Stage 4

2nd Critérium des As

7th Road race, UCI World Road Championships

8th Overall Challenge Desgrange-Colombo

8th Road race, National Road Championships

1951

5th Overall Tour de France

6th Bordeaux–Paris

1952

2nd Overall Tour de France

2nd Overall Roma–Napoli–Roma 1st Stage 4a

2nd Overall Vuelta a Argentina 1st Stage 3

2nd La Flèche Wallonne

3rd Overall Challenge Desgrange-Colombo

6th Overall Giro d'Italia

10th Road race, UCI World Road Championships

10th Road race, National Road Championships

1953

1st La Flèche Wallonne

2nd Overall Roma–Napoli–Roma 1st Stage 4

2nd Critérium des As

2nd Overall Week-end ardennais

2nd Gran Premio di Lugano

3rd Road race, UCI World Road Championships

3rd Road race, National Road Championships

3rd Overall Challenge Desgrange-Colombo

4th Giro di Lombardia

4th Bordeaux–Paris

6th Overall Giro d'Italia

1954

1st Schaal Sels

2nd Paris–Roubaix

5th Bordeaux–Paris

6th Overall Tour de France 1st Stage 11

6th Milan–San Remo

1955

1st Road race, UCI World Road Championships

1st Overall Challenge Desgrange-Colombo

1st Overall Week-end ardennais

1st La Flèche Wallonne

1st Liège–Bastogne–Liège

1st Trophée Gentil

1st Stage 1b (TTT) Driedaagse van Antwerpen

2nd Overall Tour de Suisse

2nd Grand Prix Martini

2nd De Drie Zustersteden

2nd Bruxelles–Couvin

3rd Critérium des As

5th Paris–Brussels

8th Overall Tour de France 1st Points classification

9th Paris–Tours

1956

1st Overall Roma–Napoli–Roma 1st Stages 1b, 3b, 4b, 5a & 5b

2nd Tour of Flanders

2nd Bordeaux–Paris

2nd Grand Prix Martini

3rd Overall Challenge Desgrange-Colombo

4th Road race, UCI World Road Championships

4th La Flèche Wallonne

5th Classica Sarda

6th Gent–Wevelgem

8th Overall Tour de France 1st Points classification 1st Stage 19

9th Overall Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré 1st Stages 5 & 9

10th Milan–San Remo

Track

1948

3rd Six Days of Antwerp (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

1951

1st Six Days of Brussels (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

1953

1st Prix de Salon (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

3rd Six Days of Brussels (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

1954

1st Six Days of Ghent (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

2nd Six Days of Brussels (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

2nd Six Days of Berlin (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

3rd Six Days of Antwerp (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

1955

National Championships 1st Madison (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

1st Six Days of Antwerp (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

2nd Six Days of Ghent II (with Ferdinando Terruzzi)

2nd Six Days of Brussels (with Jean Brankart)

3rd Six Days of Ghent I (with Rik Van Steenbergen)

1956

1st Six Days of Antwerp (with Reginald Arnold and Jean Roth)

Grand Tour general classification results timeline

Grand Tour194819491950195119521953195419551956
Giro d'Italia66
Tour de France117252688
Vuelta a España
Legend
Did not compete
DNFDid not finish

Awards and honours

Monument in Liege, 1957
Monument in Liège (1957) and memorial plaque in Borgerhout (2006)
  • Trophée Edmond Gentil: 1955
  • Grote Prijs Stan Ockers, a derny race in Antwerp: from 1956
  • Officer in the Belgian Order of Leopold II: 1957
  • Memorial monument in Sprimont, Liège (la Côte des Forges): 1957
  • Grand Prix Stan Ockers, a cycle race in France: 1957-1963
  • Stan Ockers Classic, a criterium in Antwerp: from 1963
  • A street, Stan Ockersstraat in Borgerhout, Antwerp
  • Stanneke a song by Hugo Matthysen: 1990
  • Mémorial Stan Ockers, a race organized by Cyclo-Club de Beaufays from 1996
  • Introduced in the UCI Hall of Fame: 2002
  • Mémoire du Cyclisme - Ranking of the Greatest Cyclists (44th place): 2002
  • Commemorative plaque in Borgerhout, Antwerp: 2006
  • CyclingRanking - Overall all time ranking (43rd place): 2022

External links

  • at Cycling Archives ()