Timeline of Burgos
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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Burgos, Spain.
Prior to 20th century
- 884 – Castle of Burgos founded by Diego Rodríguez Porcelos, the second Count of Castile.
- 1074 – El Cid marries Jimena Díaz.
- 1099 – Castilian military leader El Cid buried in Burgos Cathedral.
- 1187 – Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas founded.
- 1221 – Burgos Cathedral construction begins.
- 1224 – Convento de San Pablo (Burgos)[es] founded (approximate date).
- 1254 – Edward I of England marries Eleanor of Castile.
- 1301 – Cortes of Burgos (1301)[es].
- 1302 – Cortes of Burgos (1302)[es].
- 1308 – Cortes of Burgos (1308)[es].
- 1315 – Cortes of Burgos (1315)[es].
- 1350 – San Esteban church built.
- 1390 – Public clock installed (approximate date).
- 1408 – San Nicolás de Bari built.
- 1475 – Siege of Burgos (1475) at the Castle of Burgos, part of the War of the Castilian Succession.
- 1484 – Miraflores Charterhouse rebuilt near Burgos.
- 1485 – Printing press in use.(es)
- 1494 – Consulado established.
- 1505 – San Nicolás de Bari church built.
- 1522 – Rebellion against Charles V. crushed.
- 1545 – Casa de Miranda[es] built.
- 1560 – The Court removed to Madrid.
- 1562 – Arco de Santa María built.
- 1567 – Burgos Cathedral construction completed.
- 1574 – Roman Catholic diocese of Burgos established.
- 1808 – 10 November: Battle of Burgos; French win.
- 1812 – Siege of Burgos by Anglo-Portuguese Army during the Peninsular War.
- 1833 – City becomes seat of Province of Burgos.
- 1836 – Paseo de la Isla[es] promenade created.
- 1842 – Population: 15,924.
- 1857 – Population: 26,086.
- 1858 – Teatro Principal (Burgos)[es] (theatre) opens.
- 1871 – Biblioteca Pública del Estado (Burgos)[es] (library) opens.
- 1878 – Museo Arqueológico y de Bellas Artes[es] (museum) active.
- 1887 – Chamber of Commerce established.
- 1891 – Diario de Burgos newspaper begins publication.
- 1900 – Population: 30,167.
20th century
- 1902 – North train station built.(es)
- 1907 – Palacio de Capitanía General (Burgos)[es] built.
- 1930 Artificial silk factory begins operating. Population: 40,061.
- 1936 24 July: At the start of the Spanish Civil War, nationalists declare a government in the form of the National Defense Council, which meets for the first time in Burgos. 29 September: Nationalist junta in Burgos declares Franco Generalísimo. Burgos becomes capital of the Francoist Zona sublevada[es].(es)
- 1944 – Estación de autobuses de Burgos[es] (bus depot) opens.
- 1955 – Gamonal[es] becomes part of the city of Burgos.
- 1964 – Estadio El Plantío (stadium) opens.
- 1970 Burgos trials (Proceso de Burgos) held in Burgos. Population: 119,915.
- 1971 – Santa María de Garoña Nuclear Power Plant commissioned in region of city of Burgos.
- 1979 – José María Peña San Martín becomes mayor.
- 1981 – Population: 156,449.
- 1983 – City becomes part of the autonomous community of Castile and León.
- 1985 – Burgos Municipal Archives moves into the Palacio de Castilfalé.
- 1994 Caso de la construcción[es] corruption scandal sentencing decided. Burgos CF (football club) formed. University of Burgos founded.
21st century
- 2007 – Transporte metropolitano de Burgos[es] begins operating.[citation needed]
- 2008 Burgos Airport terminal built. Bulevar del Ferrocarril[es] redesign begins. Burgos-Rosa de Lima railway station (train station) built.
- 2009 – 29 July: 2009 Burgos bombing by ETA.
- 2010 – Museum of Human Evolution opens.
- 2011 Javier Lacalle becomes mayor. Population: 178,864.
- 2012 – Burgos Convention Centre[es] built.
- 2014 – January: 2014 Gamonal protest[es].
See also
- Burgos history
- List of mayors of Burgos[es]
- List of bishops of Burgos
- History of Burgos province[es]
- Timelines of other cities in the autonomous community of Castile and León: Salamanca, Valladolid
This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia.
Bibliography
in English
- Abraham Rees (1819), , The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown
- Josiah Conder (1830), , The Modern Traveller, London: J.Duncan
- Richard Ford (1890), "Burgos", Handbook for Travellers in Spain, vol. 1 (7th ed.), London: J. Murray, p. 12
- Herbermann, Charles George (1908). . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - "Burgos (city)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). 1910. p. 819.
- Benjamin Vincent (1910), , Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co., hdl:
- , Spain and Portugal (4th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1913, hdl: – via HathiTrust
- Trudy Ring, ed. (1995). "Burgos". . International Dictionary of Historic Places. Vol. 3. Fitzroy Dearborn. pp. 101–104. ISBN 1884964028.
in Spanish
- (in Spanish). Madrid: Aribau y C.a. 1876.
- Augusto Llacayo (1886). (in Spanish). Imprenta de Timoteo Arnáiz – via Biblioteca Digital de Castilla y León[es].
- D. Manuel Rubio y Borrás (1900). (in Spanish). Impr. sucesor de Arnaiz.
- Luis de Pablo Ibañez. (in Spanish). Hijos de Santiago Rodríguez. circa 1921
- [125 years of progress in Burgos (timeline)], Diario de Burgos (in Spanish), 6 March 2012
External links
- , various dates (via Europeana)
- , various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)