Tongbai County
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Tongbai County (Chinese: 桐柏县; pinyin: Tóngbǎi Xiàn) is a county in the south of Henan province, China, bordering Hubei province to the south. The easternmost county-level division of the prefecture-level city of Nanyang, it has an area of 1,941 square kilometres (749 mi2) and a population of 420,000.
Administrative divisions
As of 2012, this county is divided to 9 towns and 7 townships.
Towns
- Chengguan (城关镇)
- Yuehe (月河镇)
- Wucheng (吴城镇)
- Guxian (固县镇)
- Maoji (毛集镇)
- Dahe (大河镇)
- Bujiang (埠江镇)
- Pingshi (平氏镇)
- Huaiyuan (淮源镇)
Townships
- Chengjiao Township (城郊乡)
- Huilong Township (回龙乡)
- Huanggang Township (黄岗乡)
- Zhuzhuang Township (朱庄乡)
- Anpeng Township (安棚乡)
- Chengwan Township (程湾乡)
- Xinji Township (新集乡)
Climate
| Climate data for Tongbai, elevation 184 m (604 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.1 (70.0) | 26.3 (79.3) | 35.7 (96.3) | 34.7 (94.5) | 36.7 (98.1) | 37.3 (99.1) | 39.6 (103.3) | 38.0 (100.4) | 38.6 (101.5) | 34.1 (93.4) | 28.9 (84.0) | 21.5 (70.7) | 39.6 (103.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.3 (45.1) | 10.6 (51.1) | 16.0 (60.8) | 22.5 (72.5) | 26.9 (80.4) | 30.2 (86.4) | 31.7 (89.1) | 30.8 (87.4) | 26.8 (80.2) | 22.0 (71.6) | 15.7 (60.3) | 9.7 (49.5) | 20.8 (69.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 1.9 (35.4) | 5.0 (41.0) | 10.4 (50.7) | 16.7 (62.1) | 21.6 (70.9) | 25.3 (77.5) | 27.5 (81.5) | 26.3 (79.3) | 21.6 (70.9) | 16.0 (60.8) | 9.8 (49.6) | 4.1 (39.4) | 15.5 (59.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −2.0 (28.4) | 0.6 (33.1) | 5.7 (42.3) | 11.5 (52.7) | 16.8 (62.2) | 21.1 (70.0) | 24.0 (75.2) | 22.9 (73.2) | 17.8 (64.0) | 11.7 (53.1) | 5.4 (41.7) | −0.1 (31.8) | 11.3 (52.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −14.7 (5.5) | −12.8 (9.0) | −7.9 (17.8) | −0.2 (31.6) | 5.2 (41.4) | 12.1 (53.8) | 17.5 (63.5) | 13.2 (55.8) | 8.7 (47.7) | −0.7 (30.7) | −5.5 (22.1) | −16.8 (1.8) | −16.8 (1.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 30.4 (1.20) | 34.6 (1.36) | 53.5 (2.11) | 70.7 (2.78) | 99.9 (3.93) | 178.4 (7.02) | 216.6 (8.53) | 158.4 (6.24) | 105.2 (4.14) | 73.0 (2.87) | 47.2 (1.86) | 22.6 (0.89) | 1,090.5 (42.93) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 6.6 | 8.0 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 11.0 | 10.4 | 13.1 | 12.8 | 10.3 | 9.5 | 7.9 | 6.2 | 114 |
| Average snowy days | 5.3 | 4.0 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 14.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 71 | 70 | 67 | 67 | 68 | 74 | 79 | 81 | 79 | 76 | 73 | 69 | 73 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 120.2 | 120.8 | 153.2 | 178.8 | 185.0 | 175.8 | 184.3 | 171.3 | 144.0 | 147.7 | 136.1 | 132.4 | 1,849.6 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 38 | 38 | 41 | 46 | 43 | 41 | 43 | 42 | 39 | 42 | 44 | 43 | 42 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration |