The House of Commons Treasury Committee (often referred to as the Treasury Select Committee) is a select committee of the House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The committee is responsible for examining and scrutinizing the expenditure, administration and policy of HM Treasury. This includes its agencies and associated bodies, including HM Revenue and Customs, the Bank of England, the Prudential Regulation Authority, the Financial Conduct Authority, and the Royal Mint.

The current chair of the Treasury Select Committee is Dame Meg Hillier MP, from the Labour Party. The position of chair is considered influential, as the holder of the office can scrutinize figures including the Chancellor of the Exchequer, the Governor of the Bank of England, as well as bank executives.

History

The select committee was established in 1979 as the Treasury and Civil Service Committee. Since 2010, the Treasury Committee has taken on new powers, including the right to veto appointments to the independent Office for Budget Responsibility, and has forced the Financial Services Authority to publish a detailed report into its handling of the collapse of Royal Bank of Scotland.

The select committee has been described as an influential one within British politics. In 2016, the committee was described as among the three most powerful select committees in the House of Commons, along with the Public Accounts Committee and the Culture, Media and Sport Committee.

Activities

Valuation Office Agency (VOA) Inquiry

On 1 February 2019, the Treasury Committee launched an inquiry looking into the impact of business rates and any unfairness in the system of rateable valuation operated by the Valuation Office Agency (VOA). The inquiry heard evidence from many businesses and trade organisations. The findings of this inquiry outlined that the service was broken and public confidence had been eroded. In its reply to the inquiry, February 2020, the Government promised to make changes to business rates as part of a fundamental review of the VOA.

Current membership

Membership of the committee is as follows:

MemberPartyConstituency
Meg Hillier MP (Chair)LabourHackney South and Shoreditch
Harriett Baldwin MPConservativeWest Worcestershire
Chris Coghlan MPLiberal DemocratsDorking and Horley
Bobby Dean MPLiberal DemocratsCarshalton and Wallington
Jim Dickson MPLabourDartford
John Glen MPConservativeSalisbury
John Grady MPLabourGlasgow East
Siobhain McDonagh MPLabourMitcham and Morden
Luke Murphy MPLabourBasingstoke
Catherine West MPLabourHornsey and Friern Barnet
Yuan Yang MPLabourEarley and Woodley

Changes since 2024

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
9 December 2024Lucy Rigby MP (Labour)Northampton NorthJohn Grady MP (Labour)Glasgow East
27 October 2025Lola McEvoy MP (Labour)DarlingtonJim Dickson MP (Labour)Dartford
Jeevun Sandher MP (Labour)LoughboroughLuke Murphy MP (Labour)Basingstoke
Rachel Blake MP (Labour)Cities of London and WestminsterCatherine West MP (Labour)Hornsey and Friern Barnet

2019–2024 Parliament

The chair was elected on 27 January 2020, with the members of the committee being announced on 2 March 2020.

MemberPartyConstituency
Mel Stride MP (Chair)ConservativeCentral Devon
Rushanara Ali MPLabourBethnal Green and Bow
Steve Baker MPConservativeWycombe
Harriett Baldwin MPConservativeWest Worcestershire
Anthony Browne MPConservativeSouth Cambridgeshire
Felicity Buchan MPConservativeKensington
Angela Eagle MPLabourWallasey
Liz Kendall MPLabourLeicester West
Julie Marson MPConservativeHertford and Stortford
Alison McGovern MPLabourWirral South
Alison Thewliss MPScottish National PartyGlasgow Central

Changes 2019–2024

DateOutgoing member and partyConstituencyNew member and partyConstituencySource
11 May 2020Liz Kendall MP (Labour)Leicester WestMike Hill MP (Labour)Hartlepool
Alison McGovern MP (Labour)Wirral SouthSiobhain McDonagh MP (Labour)Mitcham and Morden
16 March 2021Mike Hill MP (Labour)HartlepoolVacantResignation of member from Parliament
20 April 2021VacantEmma Hardy MP (Labour)Kingston upon Hull West and Hessle
19 October 2021Steve Baker MP (Conservative)WycombeGareth Davies MP (Conservative)Grantham and Stamford
14 December 2021Felicity Buchan MP (Conservative)KensingtonKevin Hollinrake MP (Conservative)Thirsk and Malton
26 October 2022Mel Stride MP (Chair, Conservative)Central DevonVacant
9 November 2022Harriett Baldwin MP (Conservative)West WorcestershireVacant
VacantHarriett Baldwin MP (Chair, Conservative)West Worcestershire
21 November 2022VacantJohn Baron MP (Conservative)Basildon and Billericay
Gareth Davies MP (Conservative)Grantham and StamfordDanny Kruger MP (Conservative)Devizes
Kevin Hollinrake MP (Conservative)Thirsk and MaltonAndrea Leadsom MP (Conservative)South Northamptonshire
Julie Marson MP (Conservative)Hertford and StortfordAnne Marie Morris MP (Conservative)Newton Abbot
16 January 2023Alison Thewliss MP (SNP)Glasgow CentralDouglas Chapman MP (SNP)Dunfermline and West Fife
26 June 2023Anthony Browne MP (Conservative)South CambridgeshireJames Duddridge MP (Conservative)Rochford and Southend East
12 September 2023Douglas Chapman MP (SNP)Dunfermline and West FifeDrew Hendry MP (SNP)Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey
20 November 2023Rushanara Ali MP (Labour)Bethnal Green and BowKeir Mather MP (Labour)Selby and Ainsty
11 December 2023Sir James Duddridge MP (Conservative)Rochford and Southend EastThérèse Coffey MP (Conservative)Suffolk Coastal
Dame Andrea Leadsom MP (Conservative)South NorthamptonshireStephen Hammond MP (Conservative)Wimbledon
11 March 2024Emma Hardy MP (Labour)Kingston upon Hull West and HessleSamantha Dixon MP (Labour)City of Chester

Past membership lists

2017–2019 Parliament

The chair was elected on 12 July 2017, with the members of the committee being announced on 11 September 2017.

MemberPartyConstituency
Nicky Morgan MP (Chair)ConservativeLoughborough
Rushanara Ali MPLabourBethnal Green and Bow
Charlie Elphicke MPConservativeDover
Stephen Hammond MPConservativeWimbledon
Stewart Hosie MPScottish National PartyDundee East
Alister Jack MPConservativeDumfries and Galloway
Kit Malthouse MPConservativeNorth West Hampshire
Alison McGovern MPLabour and Co-opWirral South
Catherine McKinnell MPLabourNewcastle upon Tyne North
John Mann MPLabourBassetlaw
Wes Streeting MPLabourIlford North

Changes 2017–2019

DateOutgoing member and partyConstituencyNew member and partyConstituencySource
20 February 2018Kit Malthouse MP (Conservative)North West HampshireSimon Clarke MP (Conservative)Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland
29 October 2018Alister Jack MP (Conservative)Dumfries and GallowayColin Clark MP (Conservative)Gordon
3 December 2018Stephen Hammond MP (Conservative)WimbledonSteve Baker MP (Conservative)Wycombe
10 June 2019Stewart Hosie MP (SNP)Dundee EastAlison Thewliss MP (SNP)Glasgow Central
25 July 2019Nicky Morgan MP (Conservative)LoughboroughVacant
23 October 2019VacantMel Stride MP (Conservative)Central Devon

2015–2017 Parliament

The chair was elected on 18 June 2015, with members being announced on 8 July 2015.

MemberPartyConstituency
Andrew Tyrie MP (Chair)ConservativeChichester
Steve Baker MPConservativeWycombe
Bill Esterson MPLabourSefton Central
Mark Garnier MPConservativeWyre Forest
Helen Goodman MPLabour and Co-opBishop Auckland
Stephen Hammond MPConservativeWimbledon
George Kerevan MPScottish National PartyEast Lothian
John Mann MPLabourBassetlaw
Chris Philp MPConservativeCroydon South
Jacob Rees-Mogg MPConservativeNorth East Somerset
Wes Streeting MPLabourIlford North

Changes 2015–2017

DateOutgoing member and partyConstituencyNew member and partyConstituencySource
26 October 2015Bill Esterson MP (Labour)Sefton CentralRachel Reeves MP (Labour)Leeds West
31 October 2016Mark Garnier MP (Conservative)Wyre ForestKit Malthouse MP (Conservative)North West Hampshire

2010–2015 Parliament

The chair was elected on 10 June 2010, with members being announced on 12 July 2010.

MemberPartyConstituency
Andrew Tyrie MP (Chair)ConservativeChichester
John Cryer MPLabourLeyton and Wanstead
Michael Fallon MPConservativeSevenoaks
Mark Garnier MPConservativeWyre Forest
Stewart Hosie MPScottish National PartyDundee East
Andrea Leadsom MPConservativeSouth Northamptonshire
Andy Love MPLabour and Co-opEdmonton
John Mann MPLabourBassetlaw
George Mudie MPLabourLeeds East
Jesse Norman MPConservativeHereford and South Herefordshire
David Rutley MPConservativeMacclesfield
John Thurso MPLiberal DemocratsCaithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
Chuka Umunna MPLabourStreatham

Changes 2010–2015

DateOutgoing member and partyConstituencyNew member and partyConstituencySource
29 November 2010David Rutley MP (Conservative)MacclesfieldDavid Ruffley MP (Conservative)Bury St Edmunds
4 July 2011Chuka Umunna MP (Labour)StreathamTom Blenkinsop MP (Labour)Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland
14 November 2011Tom Blenkinsop MP (Labour)Middlesbrough South and East ClevelandPat McFadden MP (Labour)Wolverhampton South East
John Cryer MP (Labour)Leyton and WansteadTeresa Pearce MP (Labour)Erith and Thamesmead
5 November 2012Michael Fallon MP (Conservative)SevenoaksBrooks Newmark MP (Conservative)Braintree
12 May 2014Andrea Leadsom MP (Conservative)South NorthamptonshireSteve Baker MP (Conservative)Wycombe
12 September 2014Brooks Newmark MP (Conservative)BraintreeAlok Sharma MP (Conservative)Reading West
24 November 2014Pat McFadden MP (Labour)Wolverhampton South EastRushanara Ali MP (Labour)Bethnal Green and Bow
George Mudie MP (Labour)Leeds EastMike Kane MP (Labour)Wythenshawe and Sale East

List of chairs of the Treasury Select Committee

ChairPartyConstituencyFirst electedMethod
Meg HillierLabour and Co-opHackney South and Shoreditch9 September 2024Elected by the House of Commons
Harriett BaldwinConservativeWest Worcestershire9 November 2022Elected by the House of Commons
Mel StrideConservativeCentral Devon23 October 2019Elected by the House of Commons
Nicky MorganConservativeLoughborough12 July 2017Elected by the House of Commons
Andrew TyrieConservativeChichester10 June 2010Elected by the House of Commons
John McFallLabour Co-opWest Dunbartonshire (Dumbarton 1987–2005)18 July 2001Elected by the select committee
Giles RadiceLabourNorth Durham17 July 1997Elected by the select committee

Election results

From June 2010 chairs of select committees have been directly elected by a secret ballot of the whole House of Commons using the alternative vote system. Candidates with the fewest votes are eliminated and their votes redistributed until one remaining candidate has more than half of valid votes. Elections are held at the beginning of a parliament or in the event of a vacancy.

9 September 2024
Candidate1st round
Votes%
Meg HillierUnopposed
Not redistributed
Valid votes
9 November 2024
Candidate1st round2nd round3rd round4th round
Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
Harriett Baldwin15639.316942.918246.720454.4
Andrea Leadsom10626.711428.914136.217145.6
John Baron5513.96115.56717.2Eliminated
Kit Malthouse4611.65012.7Eliminated
Richard Fuller348.6Eliminated
Not redistributed30.871.8225.5
Valid votes397394390375
29 January 2020
Candidate1st round
Votes%
Mel StrideUnopposed
Not redistributed
Valid votes
23 October 2019
CandidateFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Mel Stride23746.426352.1
Kevin Hollinrake16632.517534.7
Harriett Baldwin6212.16713.3
Mark Garnier469.0Eliminated
Not redistributed61.2
Valid votes511505
12 July 2017
Candidate1st round2nd round3rd round4th round5th round
Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
Nicky Morgan20035.120736.422740.525446.429056.2
Jacob Rees-Mogg13623.914124.816028.617932.722643.8
Charlie Elphicke7413.08214.49817.511420.8Eliminated
Richard Bacon6511.47112.57513.4Eliminated
John Penrose6311.16812.0Eliminated
Stephen Hammond325.6Eliminated
Not redistributed10.2101.8234.0549.5
Valid votes570569560547516
17 June 2015
Candidate1st round
Votes%
Andrew TyrieUnopposed
Not redistributed
Valid votes
9 June 2010
Candidate1st round
Votes%
Andrew Tyrie35261.6
Michael Fallon21938.4
Not redistributed
Valid votes571

See also

External links