Vincent Pyke, ca 1877

Vincent Pyke, born Vincent Pike, (4 February 1827 – 5 June 1894) was a 19th-century politician in Otago, New Zealand and Victoria, Australia.

Early life

Pyke was born in Shepton Mallet, Somerset, England as Vincent Pike. He married Frances Renwick on 7 September 1846 at Bristol, England; they had four sons and one daughter. He changed the spelling of his surname some time after their wedding.

Australia

Pyke and family went to Australia in 1851, first to South Australia and then the gold diggings in Victoria where he spent two years as a miner around Forest Creek, Castlemaine and Fryer's Creek Bendigo and opened a store at Forest Creek. Pyke was elected to represent Castlemaine in the Victorian Legislative Council from November 1855 to March 1856 and Castlemaine Boroughs in the Victorian Legislative Assembly from November 1856 to February 1857 and again from October 1859 and June 1862.

In 1857, Pyke was appointed emigration agent in England in conjunction with the Right Hon. Hugh Childers.

New Zealand

New Zealand Parliament
YearsTermElectorateParty
1873–18755thWakatipuIndependent
1875–18796thDunstanIndependent
1879–18817thDunstanIndependent
1881–18848thDunstanIndependent
1884–18879thDunstanIndependent
1887–189010thDunstanIndependent
1893–189412thTuapekaLiberal

In 1862 Pyke visited the Otago goldfields, and became Secretary or Commissioner of the goldfields for the Otago Provincial Council. He then moved to Dunstan and Clyde. He was the first Chairman of Vincent County, which was named after him following an ironic suggestion by an opponent.

He represented the electorates of Wakatipu 1873–1875, then Dunstan 1875–1890. He contested the 1890 election in the Mount Ida electorate, but was beaten by Scobie Mackenzie. He then represented Tuapeka from 1893 to 1894 when he died. He was noted for his loyalty to Clyde and his Central Otago constituents.

Pyke was also a journalist, and wrote two novels about life on the goldfields, Wild Will Enderby (1873) and (1874).

Death

Pyke died at Lawrence, Otago, and is buried in the Dunedin Northern Cemetery.

External links

Victorian Legislative Council
New creationMember for Castlemaine November 1855 – March 1856 With: James Atkin WheelerOriginal Council abolished
Victorian Legislative Assembly
New creationMember for Castlemaine Boroughs November 1856 – February 1857 Served alongside: Alexander PalmerSucceeded byRobert Sitwell
New creationMember for Castlemaine October 1859 – June 1862 Served alongside: John Macadam Butler Cole AspinallSucceeded byGeorge Allen Smyth
New Zealand Parliament
Preceded byBendix HallensteinMember of Parliament for Wakatipu 1873–1875Succeeded byHenry Manders
Preceded byThomas ShepherdMember of Parliament for Dunstan 1875–1890Electorate abolished
Preceded byHugh ValentineMember of Parliament for Tuapeka 1893–1894Succeeded byWilliam Larnach