The Government of Western Australia, also known as the WA Government, is the executive branch of government for the Australian state of Western Australia. It comprises the State Cabinet, Executive Council and the public sector. The WA Government includes approximately 130 agencies and authorities delivering frontline and support services, employs approximately 240,000 people and had an expected operating expenditure of A$43.59 billion in the 2024–25 financial year.

The state's founding constitution was enacted in 1890, with the state being a democratic constitutional monarchy. Since federation in 1901, Western Australia has been a constituent state of the Commonwealth of Australia, and the Commonwealth Constitution regulates its relationship with the Australian Government. The legislative branch takes the form of the bicameral Parliament of Western Australia, comprising the Legislative Assembly (lower house), Legislative Council (upper house), and the monarch of Australia represented through the Governor. The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court of Western Australia and the lower courts.

History

Executive and judicial powers

Western Australia is governed according to the principles of the Westminster system, a form of parliamentary government based on the model of the United Kingdom. Legislative power rests with the Parliament of Western Australia, which consists of King Charles III, represented by the Governor of Western Australia, and the two Houses, the Western Australian Legislative Council (the upper house) and the Western Australian Legislative Assembly (the lower house). Executive power rests formally with the Executive Council, which consists of all ministers and is presided over by the governor.

The Governor, as representative of the Crown, is the formal repository of power, which is exercised by him or her on the advice of the Premier of Western Australia and the Cabinet. The Premier and Ministers are appointed by the Governor, and hold office by virtue of their ability to command the support of a majority of members of the Legislative Assembly. Judicial power is exercised by the Supreme Court of Western Australia and a system of subordinate courts, but the High Court of Australia and other federal courts have overriding jurisdiction on matters which fall under the ambit of the Australian Constitution.

Ministries

As of 18March2025[update], the following individuals serve as government ministers, at the pleasure of the King, represented by the Governor of Western Australia. All ministers and are members of the Parliament of Western Australia.

Current composition

OfficeMinisterImage
Premier Minister for State Development, Trade and Investment Minister for Economic DiversificationRoger Cook MLA
Deputy Premier Treasurer Minister for Transport Minister for Sport and RecreationRita Saffioti MLA
Minister for Regional Development Minister for Ports Minister for Science and Innovation Minister for Medical Research Minister for the KimberleyStephen Dawson MLC
Minister for Agriculture and Food Minister for Fisheries Minister for Forestry Minister for Small Business Minister for the Mid WestJackie Jarvis MLC
Minister for Emergency Services Minister for Corrective Services Minister for Racing and Gaming Minister for Defence Industries Minister for Veterans IssuesPaul Papalia MLA
Attorney-General Minister for Commerce Minister for Tertiary and International Education Minister for Multicultural InterestsTony Buti MLA
Minister for Creative Industries Minister for Heritage Minister for Industrial Relations Minister for Aged Care and Seniors Minister for WomenSimone McGurk MLA
Minister for Energy and Decarbonisation Minister for Manufacturing Minister for Skills and TAFE Minister for the PilbaraAmber-Jade Sanderson MLA
Minister for Planning and Lands Minister for Housing and Works Minister for Health InfrastructureJohn Carey MLA
Minister for Aboriginal Affairs Minister for Water Minister for Climate Resilience Minister for the South WestDon Punch MLA
Minister for Police Minister for Road Safety Minister for Tourism Minister for Great SouthernReece Whitby MLA
Minister for Education Minister for Early Childhood Minister for Preventative Health Minister for the WheatbeltSabine Winton MLA
Minister for Mines and Petroleum Minister for Finance Minister for Electoral Affairs Minister for Goldfields-EsperanceDavid Michael MLA
Minister for Local Government Minister for Disability Services Minister for Volunteering Minister for Youth Minister for the GascoyneHannah Beazley MLA
Minister for Child Protection Minister for Prevention of Family and Domestic Violence Minister assisting the Minister for Transport Minister for PeelJessica Stojkovski MLA
Minister for Environment Minister for Community Services Minister for HomelessnessMatthew Swinbourn MLC
Minister for Health Minister for Mental HealthMeredith Hammat MLA
Cabinet SecretaryDaniel Pastorelli MLA

See also

External links

  • (WA)