The Work and Pensions Select Committee is a select committee of the House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The remit of the committee is to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Department for Work and Pensions and its associated public bodies.

Membership

Membership of the committee is as follows:

MemberPartyConstituency
Debbie Abrahams MP (chair)LabourOldham East and Saddleworth
Rushanara Ali MPLabourBethnal Green and Stepney
David Baines MPLabourSt Helens North
Lee Barron MPLabourCorby and East Northamptonshire
Johanna Baxter MPLabourPaisley and Renfrewshire South
Peter Bedford MPConservativeMid Leicestershire
Steve Darling MPLiberal DemocratsTorbay
Damien Egan MPLabourBristol North East
Amanda Hack MPLabourNorth West Leicestershire
John Milne MPLiberal DemocratsHorsham
Joy Morrissey MPConservativeBeaconsfield

Changes since 2024

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
16 December 2024Neil Coyle MP (Labour)Bermondsey and Old SouthwarkFrank McNally MP (Labour)Coatbridge and Bellshill
17 March 2025Ben Obese-Jecty MP (Conservative)HuntingdonDanny Kruger MP (Conservative)East Wiltshire
21 October 2025Danny Kruger MP (Reform UK)East WiltshireJoy Morrissey MP (Conservative)Beaconsfield
27 October 2025David Pinto-Duschinsky MP (Labour)HendonLee Barron MP (Labour)Corby and East Northamptonshire
Gill German MP (Labour)Clwyd NorthDavid Baines MP (Labour)St Helens North
Frank McNally MP (Labour)Coatbridge and BellshillRushanara Ali MP (Labour)Bethnal Green and Stepney

2019-2024 Parliament

The chair was elected on 29 January 2020, with the members of the committee being announced on 2 March 2020.

MemberPartyConstituency
Stephen Timms MP (chair)LabourEast Ham
Debbie Abrahams MPLabourOldham East and Saddleworth
Shaun Bailey MPConservativeWest Bromwich West
Siobhan Baillie MPConservativeStroud
Neil Coyle MPLabourBermondsey and Old Southwark
Steve McCabe MPLabourBirmingham Selly Oak
Nigel Mills MPConservativeAmber Valley
Selaine Saxby MPConservativeNorth Devon
Dr Ben Spencer MPConservativeRunnymede and Weybridge
Chris Stephens MPScottish National PartyGlasgow South West
Desmond SwayneConservativeNew Forest West

Changes 2019-2024

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
9 January 2023Chris Stephens MP (SNP)Glasgow South WestDavid Linden MP (SNP)Glasgow East
18 December 2023Steve McCabe MP (Labour)Birmingham Selly OakMarsha de Cordova MP (Labour)Battersea

2017-2019 Parliament

The chair was elected on 12 July 2017, with the members of the committee being announced on 11 September 2017.

MemberPartyConstituency
Frank Field MP (chair)LabourBirkenhead
Heidi Allen MPConservativeSouth Cambridgeshire
Alex Burghart MPConservativeBrentwood and Ongar
Marsha de Cordova MPLabourBattersea
Neil Coyle MPLabourBermondsey and Old Southwark
Ruth George MPLabourHigh Peak
Steve McCabe MPLabourBirmingham Selly Oak
Chris Stephens MPScottish National PartyGlasgow South West

Changes 2017–2019

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
16 October 2017New seatAndrew Bowie MP (Conservative)West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
Jack Brereton MP (Conservative)Stoke-on-Trent South
Chris Green MP (Conservative)Bolton West
23 October 2017Marsha de Cordova MP (Labour)BatterseaEmma Dent Coad MP (Labour)Kensington
20 February 2018Chris Green MP (Conservative)Bolton WestNigel Mills MP (Conservative)Amber Valley
4 June 2018Andrew Bowie MP (Conservative)Aberdeenshire West and KincardineJustin Tomlinson MP (Conservative)North Swindon
Emma Dent Coad MP (Labour)KensingtonRosie Duffield MP (Labour)Canterbury
26 November 2018Justin Tomlinson MP (Conservative)North SwindonDerek Thomas MPSt Ives
11 February 2019Alex Burghart MP (Conservative)Brentwood and OngarAnna Soubry MP (Conservative)Broxtowe

2015-2017 Parliament

The chair was elected on 18 June 2015, with members being announced on 8 July 2015.

MemberPartyConstituency
Frank Field MP (chair)LabourBirkenhead
Debbie Abrahams MPLabourOldham East and Saddleworth
Heidi Allen MPConservativeSouth Cambridgeshire
Mhairi Black MPScottish National PartyPaisley and Renfrewshire South
Karen Buck MPLabourWestminster North
John Glen MPConservativeNorth East Hertfordshire
Richard Graham MPConservativeSalisbury
Emma Lewell-Buck MPLabourSouth Shields
Craig Mackinlay MPConservativeSouth Thanet
Jeremy Quin MPConservativeHorsham
Craig Williams (British politician) MPConservativeCardiff North

Changes 2015-2017

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
26 October 2015Debbie Abrahams MP (Labour)Oldham East and SaddleworthSteve McCabe MP (Labour)Birmingham Selly Oak
1 February 2016Emma Lewell-Buck MP (Labour)South ShieldsNeil Coyle MP (Labour)Bermondsey and Old Southwark
31 October 2016Jeremy Quin MP (Conservative)HorshamJames Cartlidge MP (Conservative)South Suffolk
Craig Williams MP (Conservative)Cardiff NorthLuke Hall MP (Conservative)Thornbury and Yate
19 December 2016John Glen MP (Conservative)SalisburyRoyston Smith MP (Conservative)Southampton Itchen

2010-2015 Parliament

The chair was elected on 10 June 2010, with members being announced on 12 July 2010.

MemberPartyConstituency
Anne Begg MP (chair)LabourAberdeen South
Harriett Baldwin MPConservativeWest Worcestershire
Karen Bradley MPConservativeStaffordshire Moorlands
Karen Buck MPLabourWestminster North
Margaret Curran MPLabourGlasgow East
Richard Graham MPConservativeGloucester
Kate Green MPLabourStretford and Urmston
Oliver Heald MPConservativeNorth East Hertfordshire
Sajid Javid MPConservativeBromsgrove
Stephen Lloyd MPLiberal DemocratsEastbourne
Shabana Mahmood MPLabourBirmingham Ladywood

Changes 2010-2015

DateOutgoing Member & PartyConstituencyNew Member & PartyConstituencySource
2 November 2010Karen Buck MP (Labour)Westminster NorthAlex Cunningham MP (Labour)Stockton North
Margaret Curran MP (Labour)Glasgow EastGlenda Jackson MP (Labour)Hampstead and Kilburn
Shabana Mahmood MP (Labour)Birmingham LadywoodTeresa Pearce MP (Labour)Erith and Thamesmead
29 November 2010Richard Graham MP (Conservative)GloucesterAndrew Bingham MP (Conservative)High Peak
Sajid Javid MP (Conservative)BromsgroveBrandon Lewis MP (Conservative)Great Yarmouth
27 June 2011Alex Cunningham MP (Labour)Stockton NorthDebbie Abrahams MP (Labour)Oldham East and Saddleworth
25 October 2011Kate Green MP (Labour)Stretford and UrmstonSheila Gilmore MP (Labour)Edinburgh East
29 October 2012Harriett Baldwin MP (Conservative)West WorcestershireAidan Burley MP (Conservative)Cannock Chase
Andrew Bingham MP (Conservative)High PeakJane Ellison MP (Conservative)Battersea
Karen Bradley MP (Conservative)Staffordshire MoorlandsGraham Evans MP (Conservative)Weaver Vale
Oliver Heald MP (Conservative)North East HertfordshireNigel Mills MP (Conservative)Amber Valley
Brandon Lewis MP (Conservative)Great YarmouthAnne Marie Morris MP (Conservative)Newton Abbot
10 June 2013Aidan Burley MP (Conservative)Cannock ChaseMike Freer MP (Conservative)Finchley and Golders Green
4 November 2013Jane Ellison MP (Conservative)BatterseaKwasi Kwarteng MP (Conservative)Spelthorne
Mike Freer MP (Conservative)Finchley and Golders GreenDame Angela Watkinson MP (Conservative)Hornchurch and Upminster
27 January 2014Stephen Lloyd MP (Liberal Democrats)EastbourneMike Thornton MP (Liberal Democrats)Eastleigh
8 September 2014Dame Angela Watkinson MP (Conservative)Hornchurch and UpminsterPaul Maynard MP (Conservative)Blackpool North and Cleveleys

Significant inquiries

The committee has been involved in a number of significant investigations.

Welfare safety net inquiry (2015)

On 18 September 2015, the committee announced that it was beginning an enquiry into the 'welfare safety net'. The committee's chair, in launching the enquiry, said:

"There is a great deal of concern that some of the least advantaged people are slipping through our safety net into a state of hunger. Our welfare safety net has developed over decades because there is a level below which we as a society do not believe anyone should fall, no matter where they live. We want to understand how local councils are adapting and coping with the changes in benefits and the extra responsibilities on them to meet genuine need and maintain that basic safety net."

Two child limit (2019)

In 2019 the Work and Pensions Select Committee recommended ending the two-child limit on welfare payments. The committee heard evidence from charities, economists and faith groups and stated the limit had, “unintended consequences that no government should be willing to accept”. The committee stated the justification for the limit assumed all pregnancies were planned, that distinguishing between families on benefits and families in work was “crude and unrealistic”, further evidence did not support the case that the two child limit might encourage parents to increase their incomes from work. The committee argued for no significant distinction between households on benefits and those working. In April 2019, 72% of families getting tax credits were in work. In May 2019, 28% of working-age housing benefit claimants were, “in employment and not on passported benefit”. in October 2019, 33% of Universal Credit claimants were recorded as employed. Frank Field MP said, “Any family in this country, except the super-rich, could fall foul of the two-child limit if their circumstances changed for the worse. This is exactly why social security must act as a national insurance scheme covering people when they’re most exposed to hardship – not increase it.”

See also

External links