The World Junior A Challenge (WJAC) is an annual under-20 international ice hockey tournament sponsored by Hockey Canada, the Canadian Junior Hockey League (CJHL), and the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF). The tournament showcases Junior A level players and is modeled after the IIHF World U20 Championships, which displays the best of all junior-aged hockey players. It has been hosted by Canadian cities every year in CJAHL markets.

The tournament has seen teams from Canada, the United States, Russia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Belarus, Denmark, Slovakia, Germany, and Latvia. Canada is represented by two regional squads; Canada West consists of players from the British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and Superior International Junior Hockey Leagues, while Canada East features players from the Northern Ontario, Ontario, Central, Quebec, and Maritime Junior Hockey Leagues. American players are chosen from the United States Hockey League. Canada West captured the first two gold medals in tournament history, while the United States won the next three. Also, Russia, who has been with the tournament since the beginning, generally sends their Under-18 Team in place of a general select squad.

History

Canada West's Justin Gvora with the first ever awarded WJAC Championship Trophy and Medallion (2006)

The tournament was created in 2006 through a proposal by the Canadian Junior A Hockey League (CJHL prior to 2008) to Hockey Canada. The idea behind the tournament was to showcase players from Canadian Junior "A" to Canadian Hockey League, National Collegiate Athletic Association, and National Hockey League scouts, while also exposing them to an international level and style of play.

The inaugural 2006 tournament was hosted in Yorkton, Saskatchewan, and featured six teams – Canada West, Canada East, Russia, Slovakia, Germany and Belarus. Both Canadian teams met in the final with Canada West defeating Slovakia 7-1 and Canada East defeating Russia 5–1 in their respective semifinals. Led by Kyle Turris, Canada West ran up a 4-0 tally against Canada East early in the game and held on for a 4–3 victory to win the first-ever WJAC championship.

The 2007 tournament was held in Trail, British Columbia. The United States joined the tournament for the first time, replacing Slovakia. For the second straight year, Canada West defeated the East in the final.

Beginning in 2008, the United States began a string of dominance at the tournament. They defeated Canada West in the 2008 (Camrose, Alberta) and 2009 (Summerside, Prince Edward Island) finals before winning their third consecutive title against Canada East in 2010 (Penticton, British Columbia). The 2009 tournament featured newcomers Sweden, who sent a team in place of Germany. That year also marked the first time in tournament history that Canada East failed to medal. At the 2010 WJAC, Switzerland competed in place of Belarus.

The 2013 tournament was won by the United States, 4–1, over Russia. This instance marked the first time in tournament history that both Canada East and Canada West were shut out of the gold medal game.

In 2014, the tournament started being played in December as opposed to it usually taking place in early November. The 2014 tournament marked the first time in tournament history that neither Canadian team earned a medal, with Canada East losing the bronze to Russia.

In 2025, the tournament will be hosted in Trois-Rivières, the first time in the province of Quebec.

Champions

YearGoldSilverBronzeMVPHost city (cities)
2006Canada Canada WestCanada Canada EastRussia RussiaCanada West (Kyle Turris)Yorkton, Humboldt & Canora, Saskatchewan
2007Canada Canada WestCanada Canada EastUnited States United StatesCanada West (Mike Connolly)Trail & Nelson, British Columbia
2008United States United StatesCanada Canada WestCanada Canada EastUnited States (Mike Cichy)Camrose, Alberta
2009United States United StatesCanada Canada WestRussia RussiaCanada West (Sean Bonar)Summerside, Prince Edward Island
2010United States United StatesCanada Canada EastSwitzerland SwitzerlandUnited States (Scott Mayfield)Penticton, British Columbia
2011Canada Canada WestCanada Canada EastUnited States United StatesCanada East (Devin Shore)Langley, British Columbia
2012United States United StatesCanada Canada WestSwitzerland SwitzerlandUnited States (Vincent Hinostroza)Yarmouth, Nova Scotia
2013United StatesRussiaCanada Canada WestUnited States (Nick Schmaltz)Yarmouth & Liverpool, Nova Scotia
2014United StatesDenmarkRussiaDenmark (Nikolaj Ehlers)Kindersley, Saskatchewan
2015Canada Canada WestRussiaUnited StatesCanada West (Tyson Jost)Cobourg & Whitby, Ontario
2016United StatesCanada Canada EastRussiaRussia (Andrei Svechnikov)Bonnyville, Alberta
2017Canada Canada WestUnited StatesCzech RepublicCanada West (Zach Rose)Halifax, Nova Scotia
2018United StatesRussia RussiaCanada Canada WestUnited States (Bobby Brink)Bonnyville, Alberta
2019Russia RussiaCanada Canada EastUnited StatesCanada East (Devon Levi)Dawson Creek, British Columbia
2020Tournament cancelled due to coronavirus pandemic.Cornwall, Ontario
2021Tournament cancelled due to coronavirus pandemic.Cornwall, Ontario
2022United StatesCanada Canada EastSwedenUnited States (Cole Knuble)Cornwall, Ontario
2023Canada Canada WestCanada Canada EastUnited StatesCanada East (Trevor Hoskin)Truro, Nova Scotia
2024United StatesSwedenCanada Canada WestCamrose, Alberta
2025United StatesCanada Canada WestSwedenTrois-Rivières, Quebec

All-time team records

Current as of 2023 Tournament

TeamGPWOTWOTLLGFGAMedals
United States745364113481679 G, 1 S, 5 B
Canada Canada West753776252822146 G, 3 S, 2 B
Russia632964242171941 G, 3 S, 4 B
Canada Canada East752847362322800 G, 8 S, 1 B
Denmark430101480 G, 1 S, 2 B
Switzerland3063219911240 G, 0 S, 2 B
Czech Republic37103321881390 G, 0 S, 1 B
Sweden247131364880 G, 0 S, 1 B
Belarus1731112541080 G, 0 S, 0 B
Slovakia9201622420 G, 0 S, 0 B
Germany122001034620 G, 0 S, 0 B
Latvia401034240 G, 0 S, 0 B

Participation

Current as of 2025 Tournament

CountryTotalAppearancesFirstLast
United States1115171720072025
Canada West Canada East Canada Total6 0 64 8 123 1 413 9 221820062025
Russia13481420062019
Sweden0123720092025
Denmark0101120142014
Switzerland0022720102017
Czech Republic0011820112019
Slovakia0000220062023
Belarus0000420062009
Germany0000320062008
Latvia0000120222022

See also

External links