Yanling County (simplified Chinese: 炎陵县; traditional Chinese: 炎陵縣; pinyin: Yánlíng Xiàn; lit. 'the place of Yan Emperor' s tomb') is a county in Hunan Province, China; it is under the administration of Zhuzhou City. Located on the south eastern margin of the province, the county is bordered to the north by Chaling County, to the west by Anren, Yongxing Counties and Zixing City, to the south by Guidong County, and to the east by Suichuan County and Jinggangshan City of Jiangxi. Yanling County covers 2,030 km2 (780 sq mi). As of 2020, it had a population of 160,274, which is 41,797 fewer than 10 years ago. The county has 5 towns and 5 townships under its jurisdiction, and the county seat is at Xiayang (霞阳镇).

tourist attractions

The Mausoleum of Emperor Yandi

The Mausoleum of Emperor Yan is the resting place of the Yan Emperor Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It enjoys the reputation of "the first mausoleum in China" and is a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national scenic spot.

Subdivisions

NameHanziPopulation (2005)Area (km2)Note
Xiayang霞阳镇50,000118.45
Miandu沔渡镇14,500125
Shidu十都镇12,200246
Shuikou水口镇2,300106.24
Sanhe三河镇18,900111.07
Luyuan鹿原镇25,000143
Cangxi苍溪乡8,300141.6
Shizhou石洲乡5,300101
Ceyuan策源乡5,900179.63
Xiacun下村乡42,000130
Zhongcun中村乡7,627108
Pingle平乐乡15,30082
Chuanxing船形乡8,530101
Dongfeng东风乡8,90053.66

Yanling County currently has 5 towns and 5 townships.

5 towns

  • Luyuan (鹿原镇)
  • Miandu (沔渡镇)
  • Shidu (十都镇)
  • Shuikou (水口镇)
  • Xiayang (霞阳镇)

4 townships

  • Ceyuan (策源乡)
  • Chuanxing (船形乡)
  • Longxi (垄溪乡)
  • Xiacun (下村乡)

1 ethnic township

  • Yao Zhongcun (中村瑶族乡)

Climate

Climate data for Yanling, elevation 269 m (883 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)27.6 (81.7)31.7 (89.1)35.6 (96.1)36.2 (97.2)36.8 (98.2)37.4 (99.3)41.6 (106.9)39.7 (103.5)38.5 (101.3)36.1 (97.0)33.8 (92.8)28.9 (84.0)41.6 (106.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)11.0 (51.8)14.1 (57.4)17.8 (64.0)24.4 (75.9)28.6 (83.5)31.5 (88.7)34.4 (93.9)33.2 (91.8)29.9 (85.8)25.2 (77.4)19.8 (67.6)13.9 (57.0)23.6 (74.6)
Daily mean °C (°F)6.4 (43.5)8.9 (48.0)12.5 (54.5)18.4 (65.1)22.7 (72.9)25.9 (78.6)27.8 (82.0)26.8 (80.2)23.9 (75.0)19.0 (66.2)13.5 (56.3)8.1 (46.6)17.8 (64.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)3.6 (38.5)5.7 (42.3)9.3 (48.7)14.4 (57.9)18.7 (65.7)22.1 (71.8)23.3 (73.9)23.0 (73.4)20.1 (68.2)14.9 (58.8)9.5 (49.1)4.5 (40.1)14.1 (57.4)
Record low °C (°F)−5.2 (22.6)−4.5 (23.9)−3.6 (25.5)1.5 (34.7)8.3 (46.9)12.6 (54.7)16.8 (62.2)16.3 (61.3)10.8 (51.4)1.2 (34.2)−2.6 (27.3)−7.6 (18.3)−7.6 (18.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches)78.3 (3.08)91.5 (3.60)170.8 (6.72)171.2 (6.74)191.2 (7.53)237.9 (9.37)173.3 (6.82)193.2 (7.61)95.3 (3.75)62.9 (2.48)79.9 (3.15)61.4 (2.42)1,606.9 (63.27)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)15.615.019.818.118.217.115.016.611.99.511.311.6179.7
Average snowy days2.51.30.3000000000.74.8
Average relative humidity (%)83838482818177818179818181
Mean monthly sunshine hours65.972.276.2112.2139.4150.9226.4192.1153.2144.7123.3108.91,565.4
Percentage possible sunshine20232029333754484241383435
Source: China Meteorological Administration

External links

  • (in Chinese)