Zebre Parma (Italian pronunciation: [ˈdzɛbre], meaning "Zebras") are an Italian professional rugby union team competing in the United Rugby Championship and EPCR competitions from the 2012–13 season. They are based in Parma (Emilia-Romagna), Italy. They are operated by the Italian Rugby Federation (FIR) and replaced Aironi in the Pro12.

Zebre Parma, often referred to as "the XV of the North-West" (Italian: il XV del Nord-Ovest), represents the four committees of Emilia-Romagna, Liguria, Lombardy and Piedmont, which includes tens of thousands of members and several clubs. Since 2018, it represents also teams from others committees like Abruzzo, Lazio, Marche, Tuscany and Sicily. The team was officially named Zebre Parma at the start of the 2021–22 United Rugby Championship season.

History

The entry of Italian teams into the Celtic League had been proposed for many years. After several failed attempts, there was hope that a deal for Italian entry would be done in time for the 2010–11 season, with the Scots delaying support for entry until changes were made to the Celtic League management structure. In February 2010, it was announced that the planned expansion of the Celtic League was to be put on hold. The reasons were the insistence by existing members that the Italian teams could be ejected after three years. Also, the financial demands that the league placed on the Italians could not be met. The existing teams said this was to cover the need to have larger squads to cover the extra fixtures and additional travel expenses. Agreement was reached in early March 2010 to allow Italian teams entry to the Celtic League in time for the 2010–11 season. The clubs will also be guaranteed places in the annual Heineken Cup, which had previously been awarded to the two top teams in the National Championship of Excellence.

Italy have failed to make an impact in the Six Nations Championship since joining in 2000. This has largely been blamed on the fact their best players do not have a competitive enough domestic tournament or are forced to play abroad. The fact that the Six Nations decider in 2009 between Wales and Ireland featured 42 Celtic League players out of 44 in their squads supported this notion.

After initial applications in 2010, it was proposed that Aironi would join along with a new team, Praetorians Roma, but Benetton Treviso were nominated instead. Benetton Treviso and Duchi Nord-Ovest could not agree to form one club to represent the Veneto region and lost out in the first round of bidding despite the region being the traditional home of Italian rugby. However, Pretorians Roma failed to satisfy the evaluators of their financial muscle and Benetton Treviso were nominated in their place.

Former logo, used until June 2023

Aironi struggled in their first season; a surprise European Cup win over Biarritz was the only highlight of a campaign in which they managed only one Pro12 victory. At the end of a second season of struggle on the pitch, Aironi succumbed to financial difficulties off it. Their licence to play both in the European Cup and Pro12 was revoked by the Italian Rugby Federation. The Federation decided against another domestic Italian club taking over the running of the licence, instead opting to maintain complete control of a planned new franchise. In June 2012, it was announced that the new franchise would be known as Zebre and based in Parma.

Zebre did not enjoy much success in their first season, 2012–13, finishing bottom after winless campaigns in both the Pro12 and the Heineken Cup. Although they finished the subsequent 2013–14 season bottom once again, their performance was much improved, seeing their first victory against Cardiff Blues at the Arms Park into Round 3 of Pro12, in a season in which they had five league victories, with their away win in Cardiff followed by home victories against the Ospreys, Edinburgh, Cardiff Blues and Italian Rivals Treviso, who finished the season a single point ahead of Zebre. They fared somewhat worse in 2014–15, managing only 3 victories and finishing bottom of the table for the third season running. In the 2015–16 seasons they again earned five victories including back to back victories against Treviso and a bonus-point victory against the Newport Gwent Dragons. Zebre avoided finishing in last place for the first time.[citation needed]

Honours

Current standings

PosTeamvtePldWDLPFPAPDTFTATBLBPtsQualification
1Glasgow Warriors141103389197+19258279255Qualification for the Champions Cup and knockout stage
2Stormers141103378239+13948317051
3Ulster14905399286+11357408347
4Leinster14905361299+6254419146
5Lions14815421385+3657577243
6Cardiff14806262271−938385441
7Munster14806279304−2541416341
8Bulls14806397340+5758497140
9Connacht14707336326+1046467439Qualification for the Challenge Cup
10Sharks14617322348−2648456133
11Ospreys14527293325−3244504230
12Benetton14527257331−7431453128
13Edinburgh144010269340−7142523423
14Scarlets14419261347−8637501221
15Dragons14239274357−8336533421
16Zebre Parma (E)142012226429−20331612212

The team

Name history

Founded in 1973 by the former Italian national captain Marco Bollesan, Zebre (English: Zebras) was chosen, in 2012, by the Italian Rugby Federation as the new franchise's name. The name had been used by an invitational select rugby union team based in Northwest Italy that played regular fixtures between 1973 and 1997. In those 23 years, 25 matches were held against international clubs; and resulted in a high number of victories for Zebre. The opening match was an unofficial test played in Milan in 1973 against the Australian team of Randwick Sydney, who won 21–50. Zebre had a memorable 48–38 victory against the Barbarians in Brescia in June 1997.

Two other former select teams are Dogi (The Doges) based in Triveneto and I Lupi (The Wolves) based in Central and Southern Italy.

Stadium and training

The team play in Parma at the Stadio Sergio Lanfranchi, the former home ground of Crociati Parma and the F.I.R. Academy. Initially, the ground is being refurbished and expanded. Zebre usually hold their summer training camp at Parma University. In its history, Zebre played also official matches in others different homegrounds: – In the 2012–13 Pro12 season at Reggio Emilia's Stadio Città del Tricolore, against Leinster; – In the 2017–18 Pro14 season at Stadio Tommaso Fattori of L'Aquila, Abruzzo, against Dragons; – In the 2018–19 Pro14 season at Stadio Luigi Zaffanella of Viadana, Lombardy, against Leinster – In the 2019–20 European Rugby Challenge Cup season at Stadio San Michele of Calvisano, Lombardy, against Brive – In the 2019–20 Pro14 season at Stadio Giovanni Mari of Legnano, Lombardy, against Munster;

Staff and coaching team

The staff for the 2025–26 season is:

Players

Zebre is mostly based on Italian players, rather than foreigners. In 2012, of the initial list of 36 contracted players, only three were ineligible to play for Italy. Nineteen former Aironi players were included in the original squad. An emphasis on youth development was also visible, with a significant portion of the squad being made up of members of F.I.R. Academy Ivan Francescato .

Current squad

Zebre Parma United Rugby Championship squad
Props Italy Paolo Buonfiglio Italy Luca Franceschetto Italy Muhamed Hasa Italy Ion Neculai Italy Matteo Nocera Argentina Enrique Pieretto Argentina Juan Pitinari* Italy Luca Rizzoli Hookers Italy Tommaso Di Bartolomeo United States Shilo Klein Italy Giovanni Quattrini Italy Giampietro Ribaldi Locks Italy Matteo Canali Argentina Franco Carrera Italy Leonard Krumov Italy Alessandro Ortombina Italy Francesco RuffoloBack row Italy Iacopo Bianchi Italy Giacomo Ferrari Italy Giovanni Licata Italy Samuele Locatelli Italy David Odiase Italy Davide Ruggeri Argentina Bautista Stavile* Argentina Guido Volpi* Scrum-halves France Thomas Dominguez* Italy Alessandro Fusco Argentina Gonzalo García Fly-halves Italy Giacomo Da Re Italy Giovanni Montemauri Argentina Martin Roger Farias*Centres Italy Giulio Bertaccini Italy Enrico Lucchin Italy Damiano Mazza Italy Luca Morisi Italy Marco Zanon Wings Italy Albert Einstein Batista Italy Malik Faissal Italy Simone Gesi Italy Jacopo Trulla Fullbacks Italy Mirko Belloni Italy Lorenzo Pani
(c) denotes the team captain, Bold denotes internationally capped players. * denotes players qualified to play for Italy on residency or dual nationality. Players and their allocated positions from the Zebre Parma website.

Additional player squad

Zebre Parma Additional Players squad
Props Italy Riccardo Genovese Hookers None currently named Locks Italy Davide SalvanBack row None currently named Scrum-halves Italy Lorenzo Casilio South Africa Migael Prinsloo* Italy Nicolaj Varotto Fly-halves None currently namedCentres Italy Daniele Coluzzi Wings Italy Alessandro Ciofani Italy Marcello Cortellazzi Italy Tommaso Roda Fullbacks Italy Aramis Corona Italy Giovanni Degli Antoni Italy Edoardo Vitale
(c) denotes the team captain, Bold denotes internationally capped players. * denotes players qualified to play for Italy on residency or dual nationality. Players and their allocated positions from the Zebre Rugby and F.I.R. website.

Selected former players

Former players who have played for Zebre and have caps for their respective country

Season records

Pro12

SeasonPosPlayedWonDrawnLostBonusPoints
2012–1312th2200221010
2013–1412th225215529
2014–1512th223019315
2015–1611th225017424
2016–1712th223019719

Pro14

SeasonConferencePosPlayedWonDrawnLostBonusPoints
2017–18Conference A7th217014836
2018–19Conference A7th213018719
2019–20Conference A6th153111721
2020–21Conference A6th164012117

Pro14 Rainbow Cup

SeasonPosPlayedWonDrawnLostBonusPoints
202112th500533

United Rugby Championship

SeasonPosPlayedWonDrawnLostBonusPoints
2021-2216th18101759
2022-2316th1800181111
2023-2416th181116915
2024-2515th185112729
2025-26TBD------

European Rugby Challenge Cup / EPCR Challenge Cup

SeasonPool/RoundPosPlayedWonDrawnLostBonusPoints
2014–15Pool 53rd620408
2015–16Pool 42nd6303113
2017–18Pool 33rd610548
2018–19Pool 43rd6303214
2019–20Pool 43rd6213313
2020-21Preliminary stage5th211006
Round of 16Zebre Parma 27-35 Bath Rugby
2021-22Pool A5th400422
2022-23Pool A10th400411
2023-24Pool 14th4202210
Round of 16Sharks 47 - 3 Zebre Parma
2024-25Pool 16th400422
2025-26Pool 12nd4301214
Round of 16Zebre Parma 31 - 15 Pau
Quarter-finalsZebre Parma 32 - 35 Dragons

Heineken Cup / European Rugby Champions Cup

SeasonPool/RoundPosPlayedWonDrawnLostBonusPoints
2012–13Pool 34th600611
2013–14Pool 34th600600
2016–17Pool 24th600600

Personnel honours and records

(correct as of 11 Apr 2026)

Bold indicates active player

CategoryPlayerTotal
TriesItaly Simone Gesi34
AppearancesItaly Guglielmo Palazzani161
PointsItaly Carlo Canna717
Most tries
Most tries Rank Player Tries 1 Italy Simone Gesi 34 2 Italy Dries Van Schalkwyk 24 3 Italy Jacopo Trulla 23 4 Italy Mattia Bellini 21 5 Italy Johan Meyer 19 6 Italy Carlo Canna 17 7 Italy Giulio Bisegni 15 United States Tommaso Boni Italy Giovanni Licata Italy Giovanbattista VendittiMost appearances Rank Player Apps 1 Italy Guglielmo Palazzani 161 2 Italy Leonard Krumov 144 3 Italy Oliviero Fabiani 140 4 Italy George Biagi 119 5 Italy Giulio Bisegni 118 Italy Carlo Canna 7 Italy Dario Chistolini 116 Italy Andrea Lovotti 9 United States Tommaso Boni 113 10 Italy Andrea De Marchi 109Most points Rank Player Points 1 Italy Carlo Canna 717 2 Italy Luciano Orquera 242 3 Italy Simone Gesi 173 4 Argentina Gerónimo Prisciantelli 158 5 Italy Antonio Rizzi 153 6 Italy Giacomo Da Re 151 7 Italy Giovanni Montemauri 127 8 Italy Jacopo Trulla 124 9 Italy Edoardo Padovani 123 10 Italy Dries Van Schalkwyk 120
RankPlayerTries
1Italy Simone Gesi34
2Italy Dries Van Schalkwyk24
3Italy Jacopo Trulla23
4Italy Mattia Bellini21
5Italy Johan Meyer19
6Italy Carlo Canna17
7Italy Giulio Bisegni15
United States Tommaso Boni
Italy Giovanni Licata
Italy Giovanbattista Venditti
Most appearances
RankPlayerApps
1Italy Guglielmo Palazzani161
2Italy Leonard Krumov144
3Italy Oliviero Fabiani140
4Italy George Biagi119
5Italy Giulio Bisegni118
Italy Carlo Canna
7Italy Dario Chistolini116
Italy Andrea Lovotti
9United States Tommaso Boni113
10Italy Andrea De Marchi109
Most points
RankPlayerPoints
1Italy Carlo Canna717
2Italy Luciano Orquera242
3Italy Simone Gesi173
4Argentina Gerónimo Prisciantelli158
5Italy Antonio Rizzi153
6Italy Giacomo Da Re151
7Italy Giovanni Montemauri127
8Italy Jacopo Trulla124
9Italy Edoardo Padovani123
10Italy Dries Van Schalkwyk120

Zebre Parma Women

Since November 2023, the Franchise has also had a women's team, which plays official tests with Spanish team.

See also

External links