The 6 Hours of Monza (formerly the 1,000 Kilometres of Monza and known after 1966 as the Trofeo Filippo Caracciolo) is an endurance race, mainly for sports cars, which is held at the Autodromo Nazionale di Monza in Italy.

Overview

Jacky Ickx seated inside a Ferrari during the 1973 edition: the most winning driver, team and manufacturer in Monza's endurance race.

Despite its title, the race has been run at shorter lengths (most notably in the late 1970s and early 1990s, before the demise of the World Sportscar Championship in 1992). The Coppa Intereuropa was first held in 1949 on a 6.300 km (3.915 mi) circuit. The race length was expanded to 1,000 km in 1954; in 1956, it was held on a 10.000 km (6.214 mi) circuit. The race was shortened and returned to the 6.3-km track the following year. In 1960 and 1961, it was part of the FIA GT Cup.[citation needed]

In 1963, the race was held as a three-hour event for production-based cars in the World Sportscar Championship before its expansion to 1,000 km in 1965. Until 1969, the full Monza circuit (including the banked oval) was used. To slow the cars, chicanes were installed in 1965 at the beginning of the second bank (the south curve) and in 1966 at the beginning of the other bank. A lap was 10.100 km (6.276 mi) long, for a total distance of 1,010 km (100 laps). From 1970, the shorter 5.793 km (3.600 mi) Grand Prix circuit has been used occasionally.[citation needed].

Up until 1970, drivers waited at their starting grids until the Italian tricolour flag waved and drove away, a standing start. Since 1971, a rolling start began the race. Cars do one formation lap around the course; when the safety car returns to the pits, the starter waves the Italian flag to start it.

History

  • 1976 – the World Sportscar Championship was split into two series. The first, for production-based cars, was called the World Championship for Makes. The second, for prototype cars, was called the World Sports Car Championship. The Monza race was eligible for the latter in 1976 and 1977.
  • 1978 – the World Sports Car Championship was cancelled and the race was reconfigured for 320 km, making it eligible for the European Sportscar Championship.
  • 1979 – after the European Championship was cancelled, the race was eligible for the Italian championship.
  • 1980 – the race again became eligible for the World Sportscar Championship.
  • 1989 – it was cancelled due to financial problems with the Automobile Club of Milan and for the rebuilding of boxes and paddock facilities.
  • 1992 – the race was used on and off by various series, including the BPR Global GT Series, the Italian GT Championship, and the Challenge Endurance Italia series in 1997 and 1998. The FIA Sportscar Championship hosted the 1,000 km in 2001.
  • 1995 and 1996 – the race was valid for the BPR Global GT Series, reserved for GT cars with the four-hour format.
  • 1998 – did not qualify for an international championship. It returned to the 1,000-kilometre distance, and was re-opened to sports cars.
  • 1999 – the distance was reduced to 500 km, and it again became eligible for the international SportsRacing World Cup championship.
  • 2000 – although the race was run at 500 km, it was called "1,000 km" because another 500-km race (for the FIA GT Championship) was held that morning.
  • 2001 – returning to the 1,000 km distance, the race was eligible for the FIA Sportscar Championship.
  • 2003 – after a year off, the race returned to the 500-kilometre distance.
  • 2004 – the race was resumed as part of the Le Mans Series.
  • 2006 – the race, part of the Le Mans Series, was cancelled due to protests about noise pollution.
  • 2007 – agreements were reached to allow the event to return to the Le Mans Series.

The race was not held from 2009 to 2020, after which a six-hour race was scheduled as part of the 2021 FIA World Endurance Championship (WEC). Three races were held between 2021 and 2023, with the Italian round of WEC moving to Imola in 2024.

Winners

YearDriversTeamCarTimeDistanceChampionship
6.3 km (3.9 mi) circuit
1949Italy Bruno SterziItaly Bruno SterziFerrari 166 S392.867 km (244.116 mi)Non-championship
1950Italy Consalvo SanesiAlfa Romeo 6C 2500 Sperimentale2:00:00.000294.867 km (183.222 mi)Non-championship
1951Italy Luigi VilloresiItaly Scuderia FerrariFerrari 212 MM2:00:00.000286.940 km (178.296 mi)Non-championship
1952Italy Bruno SterziItaly Bruno SterziFerrari 225 S2:00:00.000305.460 km (189.804 mi)Non-championship
1953Italy Luigi VilloresiItaly Scuderia FerrariFerrari 250 MM Berlinetta2:30:49.700441.000 km (274.025 mi)Non-championship
1954United Kingdom Mike Hawthorn Italy Umberto MaglioliItaly Scuderia FerrariFerrari 735 S6:13:28.6001,000 km (620 mi)Non-championship
1955France Jean Behra Italy Luigi MussoItaly Officine Alfieri MaseratiMaserati 300S5:41:41.2001,000 km (620 mi)Non-championship
10.1 km (6.3 mi) circuit
1956United Kingdom Mike Hawthorn United Kingdom Peter CollinsItaly Scuderia FerrariFerrari 500 TR5:07:13.9001,000 km (620 mi)Non-championship
5.8 km (3.6 mi) circuit
1957Italy Camillo LuglioItaly Cornelia VassaliFerrari 250 GT166.796 km (103.642 mi)Non-championship
1958Italy Luigi TaramazzoFerrari 250 GTNon-championship
1959Italy Alfonso ThieleFerrari 250 GT173.863 km (108.033 mi)Non-championship
1960Italy Carlo Mario AbateItaly Scuderia SerenissimaFerrari 250 GT SWB518.055 km (321.904 mi)FIA GT Cup
1961Belgium Pierre NobletPierre NobletFerrari 250 GT SWB3:00:00.000533.327 km (331.394 mi)FIA GT Cup
1962No race
1963United Kingdom Roy SalvadoriUnited Kingdom David BrownAston Martin DP2143:00:00.000580.437 km (360.667 mi)International Championship for GT Manufacturers
1964Netherlands Rob SlotemakerNetherlands Ben PonPorsche 904 GTS3:00:00.000550.094 km (341.813 mi)International Championship for GT Manufacturers
10.1 km (6.3 mi) circuit
1965France Jean Guichet United Kingdom Mike ParkesItaly SpA Ferrari SEFACFerrari 275 P24:56.08.0001,000 km (620 mi)International Championship for GT Manufacturers
1966United Kingdom John Surtees United Kingdom Mike ParkesItaly SpA Ferrari SEFACFerrari 330 P36:05:11.6001,000 km (620 mi)International Manufacturers' Championship
1967Italy Lorenzo Bandini New Zealand Chris AmonItaly SpA Ferrari SEFACFerrari 330 P45:07:43.0001,000 km (620 mi)International Manufacturers' Championship
1968United Kingdom David Hobbs Australia Paul HawkinsUnited Kingdom J.W. Automotive EngineeringFord GT40 Mk.I5:18:23.4001,000 km (620 mi)International Championship for Makes
1969Switzerland Jo Siffert United Kingdom Brian RedmanWest Germany Porsche System EngineeringPorsche 908LH4:53:41.2001,000 km (620 mi)International Championship for Makes
5.8 km (3.6 mi) circuit
1970Mexico Pedro Rodríguez Finland Leo KinnunenUnited Kingdom J.W. Automotive EngineeringPorsche 917K4:18:01.7001,000 km (620 mi)International Championship for Makes
1971Mexico Pedro Rodríguez United Kingdom Jackie OliverUnited Kingdom J.W. Automotive EngineeringPorsche 917K4:14:32.6001,000 km (620 mi)International Championship for Makes
1972Belgium Jacky Ickx Switzerland Clay RegazzoniItaly SpA Ferrari SEFACFerrari 312 PB5:52:05.6001,000 km (620 mi)World Championship for Makes
1973Belgium Jacky Ickx United Kingdom Brian RedmanItaly SpA Ferrari SEFACFerrari 312 PB4:04:34.4001,000 km (620 mi)World Championship for Makes
1974Italy Arturo Merzario United States Mario AndrettiItaly Autodelta SpAAlfa Romeo 33TT124:45:57:4001,000 km (620 mi)World Championship for Makes
1975Italy Arturo Merzario France Jacques LaffiteWest Germany Willi Kauhsen Racing TeamAlfa Romeo 33TT124:43:21.8001,000 km (620 mi)World Championship for Makes
1976Belgium Jacky Ickx West Germany Jochen MassWest Germany Martini RacingPorsche 9364:00:54.400882.810 km (548.553 mi)World Sportscar Championship
1977Italy Vittorio BrambillaItaly Autodelta SpAAlfa Romeo 33SC122:40:06.000500 km (310 mi)World Sportscar Championship
1978West Germany Reinhold JoestWest Germany Joest Racing-Liquymoly-Porsche 908/31:51:17.300320 km (200 mi)European Sportscar Championship
1979Italy Renzo Zorzi Italy Marco CapoferriLola T286-Ford5:47:26.0001,000 km (620 mi)Italian Group 6 Championship
1980United Kingdom Alain de Cadenet South Africa Desiré WilsonAlain de CadenetDe Cadenet-Ford6:01:08.8801,061.4 km (659.5 mi)World Championship for Makes Italian Group 6 Championship
1981West Germany Edgar Dören West Germany Jürgen Lässig West Germany Gerhard HolupWest Germany Weralit Racing TeamPorsche 935 K36:33:48.0001,000 km (620 mi)World Endurance Championship
1982France Henri Pescarolo Italy Giorgio FranciaFrance Automobiles Jean RondeauRondeau M382-Ford5:33:56.2001,000 km (620 mi)World Endurance Championship
1983France Bob Wollek Belgium Thierry BoutsenWest Germany Joest RacingPorsche 9565:12:06.9001,000 km (620 mi)World Endurance Championship
1984West Germany Stefan Bellof United Kingdom Derek BellWest Germany Rothmans PorschePorsche 9565:06:15.8001,000 km (620 mi)World Endurance Championship
1985West Germany Manfred Winkelhock Switzerland Marc SurerWest Germany Kremer Racing-PorschePorsche 962C4:04:41.310800 km (500 mi)World Endurance Championship
1986West Germany Hans-Joachim Stuck United Kingdom Derek BellWest Germany Rothmans PorschePorsche 962C1:48:40.290360 km (220 mi)World Sports Prototype Championship
1987United Kingdom John Watson Netherlands Jan LammersUnited Kingdom Silk Cut JaguarJaguar XJR-85:03:55.3701,000 km (620 mi)World Sports Prototype Championship
1988United Kingdom Martin Brundle United States Eddie CheeverUnited Kingdom Silk Cut JaguarJaguar XJR-94:52:13.5201,000 km (620 mi)World Sports Prototype Championship
1989Not held
1990Italy Mauro Baldi France Jean-Louis SchlesserWest Germany Team Sauber MercedesMercedes-Benz C112:17:11.735480 km (300 mi)World Sports Prototype Championship
1991United Kingdom Martin Brundle United Kingdom Derek WarwickUnited Kingdom Silk Cut JaguarJaguar XJR-142:05:42.844430 km (270 mi)World Sportscar Championship
1992United Kingdom Geoff Lees Japan Hitoshi OgawaJapan Toyota Team Tom'sToyota TS0102:16:42.659500 km (310 mi)World Sportscar Championship
1993–1994Not held
1995Germany Thomas Bscher Denmark John NielsenUnited Kingdom West CompetitionMcLaren F1 GTR4:01:29.206725 km (450 mi)BPR Global GT Series
1996Germany Thomas Bscher Denmark John NielsenUnited Kingdom West CompetitionMcLaren F1 GTR4:01:31.046736 km (457 mi)BPR Global GT Series
1997Germany Thomas Bscher Denmark John NielsenGermany Kremer RacingKremer K8 Spyder-Porsche5:33:44.8001,000 km (620 mi)Challenge Endurance Italia
1998Germany Thomas Bscher United Kingdom Geoff LeesUnited Kingdom GTC Team DavidoffMcLaren F1 GTR5:08:55.9521,000 km (620 mi)Italian GT Championship Challenge Endurance Italia
1999France Emmanuel Collard Italy Vincenzo SospiriFrance JB Giesse Team FerrariFerrari 333 SP2:29:31.944500 km (310 mi)SportsRacing World Cup
2000Italy Mauro Baldi South Africa Gary FormatoItaly R & MRiley & Scott Mk III-Judd2:42:31.807500 km (310 mi)SportsRacing World Cup
2001Italy Giovanni Lavaggi United Kingdom Christian VannMonaco GLV BrumsFerrari 333 SP-Judd5:17:08.7561,000 km (620 mi)FIA Sportscar Championship
2002Not held
2003Netherlands Jan Lammers Netherlands John BoschNetherlands Racing For HollandDome S101-Judd2:30:30.857486.612 km (302.367 mi)FIA Sportscar Championship
2004United Kingdom Jamie Davies United Kingdom Johnny HerbertUnited Kingdom Audi Sport UK VeloqxAudi R85:05:52.0431,000 km (620 mi)Le Mans Endurance Series
2005France Emmanuel Collard France Jean-Christophe BoullionFrance Pescarolo SportPescarolo C60 Hybrid-Judd5:02:32.2201,000 km (620 mi)Le Mans Endurance Series
2006Not held
2007France Nicolas Minassian Spain Marc GenéFrance Team Peugeot TotalPeugeot 908 HDi FAP (Diesel)4:59:20.7351,000 km (620 mi)Le Mans Series
2008France Stéphane Sarrazin Portugal Pedro LamyFrance Team Peugeot TotalPeugeot 908 HDi FAP (Diesel)4:59:07.9551,000 km (620 mi)Le Mans Series
2009–2020Not held
2021United Kingdom Mike Conway Japan Kamui Kobayashi Argentina José María LópezJapan Toyota Gazoo RacingToyota GR010 Hybrid6:01:12.2901,181.45 km (734.12 mi)FIA World Endurance Championship
2022France Nicolas Lapierre Brazil André Negrão France Matthieu VaxivièreFrance Alpine Elf TeamAlpine A4806:00:47.7381,123.53 km (698.13 mi)FIA World Endurance Championship
2023United Kingdom Mike Conway Japan Kamui Kobayashi Argentina José María LópezJapan Toyota Gazoo RacingToyota GR010 Hybrid6:00:31.9221,158.28 km (719.72 mi)FIA World Endurance Championship

Notes

External links