The 1996 UEFA Champions League final was a football match played on 22 May 1996 between Ajax of the Netherlands and Juventus of Italy. The match ended in a 1–1 draw after extra time, forcing a penalty shoot-out, which Juventus won 4–2. It was the club's second triumph in the competition. As of 2025, this is the last time a Dutch team appeared in a final.

Background

The match was a repeat of the 1973 final, making it the fourth repeated final pairing. Ajax won the 1973 final 1–0. Ajax was also the defending champions of the 1995 title where they defeated Milan 1–0.

Juventus had not featured in the Champions League for nine years until this edition of the tournament. Juventus reached their fourth final. In the semi-finals, Juventus eliminated French side Nantes, with a 2-0 victory in the first leg at home, and 3–2 defeat in the return leg. Previously Juventus won the final in 1985, and lost in 1973 and 1983.

Ajax reached their sixth final. In the semi-finals, Ajax eliminated Greek side Panathinaikos; they lost the first leg 1–0 at home, but won 3–0 in the second leg. Previously Ajax won the finals in 1971, 1972, 1973 and 1995, and lost in 1969.

Juventus entered the final as 1995–96 Serie A runners-up to Milan, as well as 1995 Supercoppa Italiana winners. Ajax entered the final as 1995–96 Eredivisie champions, 1995 Dutch Supercup winners, 1995 UEFA Super Cup and 1995 Intercontinental Cup winners.

Route to the final

Royal Dutch Football Association AjaxRoundItalian Football Federation Juventus
OpponentResultGroup stageOpponentResult
Royal Spanish Football Federation Real Madrid1–0 (H)Matchday 1German Football Association Borussia Dortmund3–1 (A)
Hungarian Football Federation Ferencváros5–1 (A)Matchday 2Romanian Football Federation Steaua București3–0 (H)
Swiss Football Association Grasshopper3–0 (H)Matchday 3Scottish Football Association Rangers4–1 (H)
Swiss Football Association Grasshopper0–0 (A)Matchday 4Scottish Football Association Rangers4–0 (A)
Royal Spanish Football Federation Real Madrid2–0 (A)Matchday 5German Football Association Borussia Dortmund1–2 (H)
Hungarian Football Federation Ferencváros4–0 (H)Matchday 6Romanian Football Federation Steaua București0–0 (A)
Group D winner Pos Teamvte Pld Pts 1 Royal Dutch Football Association Ajax 6 16 2 Royal Spanish Football Federation Real Madrid 6 10 3 Hungarian Football Federation Ferencváros 6 5 4 Swiss Football Association Grasshopper 6 2Source:Final standingsGroup C winner Pos Teamvte Pld Pts 1 Italian Football Federation Juventus 6 13 2 German Football Association Borussia Dortmund 6 9 3 Romanian Football Federation Steaua București 6 6 4 Scottish Football Association Rangers 6 3Source:
PosTeamvtePldPts
1Royal Dutch Football Association Ajax616
2Royal Spanish Football Federation Real Madrid610
3Hungarian Football Federation Ferencváros65
4Swiss Football Association Grasshopper62
PosTeamvtePldPts
1Italian Football Federation Juventus613
2German Football Association Borussia Dortmund69
3Romanian Football Federation Steaua București66
4Scottish Football Association Rangers63
OpponentAgg.1st leg2nd legKnockout phaseOpponentAgg.1st leg2nd leg
German Football Association Borussia Dortmund3–02–0 (A)1–0 (H)Quarter-finalsRoyal Spanish Football Federation Real Madrid2–10–1 (A)2–0 (H)
Hellenic Football Federation Panathinaikos3–10–1 (H)3–0 (A)Semi-finalsFrench Football Federation Nantes4–32–0 (H)2–3 (A)

Match

Summary

The start of the match was dominated by Juventus, while some of the young Ajax players commited various errors in this phase. In the 12th minute, Ajax defender Frank de Boer clumsily headed the ball while falling back, allowing Juventus striker Fabrizio Ravanelli to quickly get between de Boer and goalkeeper Edwin van der Sar, who was coming out of his net, and despite the very angled position, slid in the net to give Juventus the lead.

Ajax responded well, pushing further towards Juventus' half, taking advantage of their physical strength. From a corner kick, Nwankwo Kanu forced the Juventus goalkeeper Angelo Peruzzi to make a tough save, only for Ajax to later get a free kick in the 41st minute that surprised Peruzzi who only managed to block the ball which fell at the feet of Jari Litmanen to tap in to equalise. Just before half-time, Antonio Conte was subbed out due to injury, replaced with Vladimir Jugović.

The two teams went into half-time at 1–1, a score that remained unchanged in the second half where the only clear chance was for Juventus captain Gianluca Vialli, who from a very good position shot just wide of the net, as well as a miss from Angelo Di Livio.

After extra-time, the match remained 1–1 and went to penalty shoot-out. The only clear chance in the extra-time was an opportunity missed by Juventus player Alessandro Del Piero in the second half. In the penalty shoot-out, all four Juventus penalty takers scored, with those being Ciro Ferrara, Gianluca Pessotto, Michele Padovano and Jugović. For Ajax, Edgar Davids the first penalty taker's shot was saved by Peruzzi. The next two players scored, those being Litmanen and Arnold Scholten. Their final penalty taken by Sonny Silooy was also saved. Jugović's goal was the decisive penalty that gave Juventus its second title in the competition; Juventus won by a score of 4–2.

Details

Ajax Royal Dutch Football Association1–1 (a.e.t.)Italian Football Federation Juventus
Litmanen 41'Ravanelli 12'
Penalties
Davids Litmanen Scholten Silooy2–4Ferrara Pessotto Padovano Jugović
AjaxJuventus
GK 1 Netherlands Edwin van der Sar RB 2 Netherlands Sonny Silooy CB 3 Netherlands Danny Blind (c) 83' DM 4 Netherlands Frank de Boer 69' LB 5 Netherlands Winston Bogarde RM 6 Netherlands Ronald de Boer 91' RW 7 Nigeria Finidi George 22' LM 8 Netherlands Edgar Davids CF 9 Nigeria Nwankwo Kanu AM 10 Finland Jari Litmanen LW 11 Zaire Kiki Musampa 46' Substitutions: GK 12 Netherlands Fred Grim MF 13 Netherlands Arnold Scholten 69' MF 14 Netherlands Dave van den Bergh FW 15 Netherlands Patrick Kluivert 46' MF 16 Netherlands Nordin Wooter 92' 91' Manager: Netherlands Louis van GaalGK 1 Italy Angelo Peruzzi RB 4 Italy Moreno Torricelli 102' CB 2 Italy Ciro Ferrara CB 5 Italy Pietro Vierchowod LB 3 Italy Gianluca Pessotto RM 7 France Didier Deschamps 87' CM 6 Portugal Paulo Sousa 57' LM 8 Italy Antonio Conte 44' RF 9 Italy Gianluca Vialli (c) CF 11 Italy Fabrizio Ravanelli 77' LF 10 Italy Alessandro Del Piero Substitutions: GK 12 Italy Michelangelo Rampulla CB 13 Italy Sergio Porrini LM 14 Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Vladimir Jugović 50' 44' RM 15 Italy Angelo Di Livio 106' 57' CF 16 Italy Michele Padovano 77' Manager: Italy Marcello Lippi
GK1Netherlands Edwin van der Sar
RB2Netherlands Sonny Silooy
CB3Netherlands Danny Blind (c)83'
DM4Netherlands Frank de Boer69'
LB5Netherlands Winston Bogarde
RM6Netherlands Ronald de Boer91'
RW7Nigeria Finidi George22'
LM8Netherlands Edgar Davids
CF9Nigeria Nwankwo Kanu
AM10Finland Jari Litmanen
LW11Zaire Kiki Musampa46'
Substitutions:
GK12Netherlands Fred Grim
MF13Netherlands Arnold Scholten69'
MF14Netherlands Dave van den Bergh
FW15Netherlands Patrick Kluivert46'
MF16Netherlands Nordin Wooter92'91'
Manager:
Netherlands Louis van Gaal
GK1Italy Angelo Peruzzi
RB4Italy Moreno Torricelli102'
CB2Italy Ciro Ferrara
CB5Italy Pietro Vierchowod
LB3Italy Gianluca Pessotto
RM7France Didier Deschamps87'
CM6Portugal Paulo Sousa57'
LM8Italy Antonio Conte44'
RF9Italy Gianluca Vialli (c)
CF11Italy Fabrizio Ravanelli77'
LF10Italy Alessandro Del Piero
Substitutions:
GK12Italy Michelangelo Rampulla
CB13Italy Sergio Porrini
LM14Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Vladimir Jugović50'44'
RM15Italy Angelo Di Livio106'57'
CF16Italy Michele Padovano77'
Manager:
Italy Marcello Lippi
Linesmen: Joaquín Olmos González (Spain) Manuel Fernando Tresaco Gracia (Spain) Fourth official: José María García-Aranda (Spain)

Post-match

Although Juventus won the 1996 Champions League final, the victory remains controversial because of accusations of doping. The Juventus team has been accused of using erythropoietin (EPO) and the matter went to trial in 2004. In November 2004, club doctor Riccardo Agricola was given a 22-month prison sentence and fined €2,000 for sporting fraud by providing performance-enhancing drugs, specifically EPO, to players between 1994 and 1998, Leading hematologist Giuseppe d'Onofrio said that it was "practically certain" that midfielders Antonio Conte and Alessio Tacchinardi had taken EPO to overcome brief bouts of anemia, and that it was "very probable" that seven other players – Alessandro Birindelli, Alessandro Del Piero, Didier Deschamps, Dimas, Paolo Montero, Gianluca Pessotto and Moreno Torricelli – had taken EPO in small doses.

In April 2005, the Court of Arbitration for Sport gave the following advisory opinion, in part: "The use of pharmaceutical substances which are not expressly prohibited by sports law, and which cannot be considered as substances similar or related to those expressly prohibited, is not to be sanctioned by disciplinary measures. However, regardless of the existence or not of any judgement rendered by a State court, sports authorities are under the obligation to prosecute the use of pharmaceutical substances which are prohibited by sports law or any other anti-doping rule violation in order to adopt disciplinary measures." In December 2005, Agricola was acquitted of the charges by Turin's court of appeal. In March 2007, in the final verdict by the Supreme Court of Cassation, stated that "in the years of 1994 to 1998 there was no ascertained positive case of doping substances by Juventus players, that the purchase of erythropoietin or its administration to the athletes of the club does not emerge from any act of the trial, and that the same expert had identified the possibility of an administration of erythropoietin in distant terms from the sure evidence ("very probable" and in two cases "practically certain"): it is that therefore, the judgement of probability and not of certainty, did not allow for a statement of responsibility." The verdict also went on to say: "In response to the conclusion taken, the territorial court notes that there were no deferred values higher than the limits set in the various antidoping protocols and that the situation of the Juventus players, both with reference to the average hematological values, and in relation to that of material balance, did not differ from the national average population.

See also

External links

  • at UEFA.com
  • at Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation