List of elections in 2024
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This is a list of elections that were held in 2024. The National Democratic Institute also maintains a calendar of elections around the world.
- 2024 United Nations Security Council election
- 2024 national electoral calendar
- 2024 local electoral calendar
The year 2024 is notable for the large number of elections that were held worldwide: 64 countries from around the world, home to nearly half of the global population, voted, including eight of the world's 10 most populous nations – Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Pakistan, Russia, and the United States; in addition, the European Union held elections for the European Parliament in June. Around 4 billion voters – approximately half of the world's population – were eligible to vote in elections that year. 2024 has been called the year of elections. This year had a big impact on global politics.
Almost every incumbent party worldwide facing election in 2024 lost vote share, including in South Africa, India, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Japan, though they did not necessarily lose power. Among democracies, over 80 percent saw the incumbent party lose support compared to the last election. This is the first time this has ever happened since 1905 (when data was first recorded) and the first time in the history of democracy, as universal suffrage began in 1894.
Africa
- Algeria 2024 Algerian presidential election, 7 September
- Botswana 2024 Botswana general election, 30 October
- Chad 2024 Chadian presidential election, 6 May 2024 Chadian parliamentary election, 29 December
- Comoros 2024 Comorian presidential election, 14 January
- Gabon 2024 Gabonese constitutional referendum, 16 November
- Ghana 2024 Ghanaian general election, 7 December
- Madagascar 2024 Malagasy parliamentary election, 29 May
- Mauritania 2024 Mauritanian presidential election, 29 June
- Mauritius 2024 Mauritian general election, 10 November
- Mozambique 2024 Mozambican general election, 9 October
- Namibia 2024 Namibian general election, 27 November
- Nigeria 2024 Edo State gubernatorial election, 21 September 2024 Ondo State gubernatorial election, 16 November
- Rwanda 2024 Rwandan general election, 15 July
- Senegal 2024 Senegalese presidential election, 24 March 2024 Senegalese parliamentary election, 17 November
- Somaliland 2024 Somaliland presidential election, 13 November
- South Africa 2024 South African general election, 29 May
- Togo 2024 Togolese parliamentary election, 29 April
- Tunisia 2024 Tunisian presidential election, 6 October
- Tanzania 2024 Tanzanian local elections, 27 November
Americas
- Aruba 2024 Aruban general election, 6 December
- Belize 2024 Belizean municipal elections, 6 March
- Brazil 2024 Brazilian municipal elections, 6 October (first round) & 27 October (second round) 2024 São Paulo mayoral election 2024 Rio de Janeiro mayoral election
- Canada 2024 British Columbia general election, 19 October 2024 New Brunswick general election, 21 October 2024 Saskatchewan general election, 28 October 2024 Nova Scotia general election, 26 November
- Chile 2024 Chilean municipal elections, 27 October (first round) & 24 November (second round) 2024 Chilean regional elections, 27 October (first round) & 24 November (second round)
- Costa Rica 2024 Costa Rican municipal elections, 4 February
- El Salvador 2024 Salvadoran presidential election, 4 February 2024 Salvadoran legislative election, 4 February and 3 March
- Dominican Republic 2024 Dominican Republic municipal elections, 17 February 2024 Dominican Republic general election, 19 May
- Jamaica 2024 Jamaican local elections, 26 February
- Mexico 2024 Mexican general election, 2 June 2024 Mexican local elections, 2 June
- Panama 2024 Panamanian general election, 5 May
- Puerto Rico 2024 Puerto Rican general elections, 5 November
- Sint Maarten January 2024 Sint Maarten general election, 11 January August 2024 Sint Maarten general election, 19 August
- United States 2024 United States elections, 5 November 2024 United States gubernatorial elections 2024 United States House of Representatives elections 2024 United States presidential election 2024 United States Senate elections 2024 United States state legislative elections
- Uruguay 2024 Uruguayan general election, 27 October (first round) & 24 November (second round)
- Venezuela 2024 Venezuelan presidential election, 28 July
Asia
- Azerbaijan 2024 Azerbaijani presidential election, 7 February 2024 Azerbaijani parliamentary election, 1 September
- Bangladesh 2024 Bangladeshi general election, 7 January
- Bhutan 2023–24 Bhutanese National Assembly election, 9 January (second round)
- Cambodia 2024 Cambodian Senate election, 25 February 2024 Cambodian provincial elections, 26 May
- India 2024 elections in India 2024 Indian general election, 19 April–1 June 2024 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, 19 April 2024 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election, 19 April 2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, 13 May 2024 Odisha Legislative Assembly election, 13 May–1 June 2024 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election, 18 September–1 October 2024 Haryana Legislative Assembly election, 5 October 2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election, 20 November 2024 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election, 13–20 November
- Indonesia 2024 Indonesian general election, 14 February 2024 Indonesian local elections, 27 November 2024 Jakarta gubernatorial election
- Iran 2024 Iranian legislative election, 1 March (first round) & 10 May (second round) 2024 Iranian presidential election, 28 June (first round) & 5 July (second round)
- Israel 2024 Israeli municipal elections, 27 February 2024 Israeli chief rabbi elections, 29 September (first round) & 31 October (second round)
- Japan 2024 Japanese general election, 27 October 2024 Shizuoka Prefecture gubernatorial election, 26 May 2024 Tokyo gubernatorial election, 7 July 2024 Hyogo gubernatorial election, 17 November
- Jordan 2024 Jordanian general election, 10 September
- Kuwait 2024 Kuwaiti general election, 4 April
- Maldives 2024 Maldivian parliamentary election, 21 April
- Mongolia 2024 Mongolian parliamentary election, 28 June
- Pakistan 2024 Pakistani general election, 8 February 2024 Pakistani provincial elections, 8 February 2024 Balochistan provincial election 2024 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election 2024 Punjab provincial election 2024 Sindh provincial election 2024 Pakistani presidential election, 9 March 2024 Pakistani Senate election, 2 April
- South Korea 2024 South Korean legislative election, 10 April
- Sri Lanka 2024 Sri Lankan presidential election, 21 September 2024 Sri Lankan parliamentary election, 14 November
- Syria 2024 Syrian parliamentary election, 15 July
- Taiwan 2024 Taiwanese presidential election, 13 January 2024 Taiwanese legislative election, 13 January
- Thailand 2024 Thai Senate election, 9–26 June
- Uzbekistan 2024 Uzbek parliamentary election, 27 October
Europe
- European Union 2024 European Parliament election, 6–9 June
- Austria 2024 Austrian legislative election, 29 September 2024 Vorarlberg state election, 13 October 2024 Styrian state election, 24 November
- Belarus 2024 Belarusian parliamentary election, 25 February 2024 Belarusian Council of the Republic election, 4 April
- Belgium 2024 Belgian federal election, 9 June 2024 Belgian regional elections, 9 June 2024 Belgian local elections, 13 October
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2024 Bosnian municipal elections, 6 October
- Bulgaria June 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election, 9 June October 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election, 27 October
- Croatia 2024 Croatian parliamentary election, 17 April 2024–25 Croatian presidential election, 29 December (first round)
- Cyprus 2024 Cypriot local elections, 9 June
- Czech Republic 2024 Czech regional elections, 20–21 September 2024 Czech Senate election, 20–21 September (first round) & 27–28 September (second round)
- Finland 2024 Finnish presidential election, 28 January (first round) & 11 February (second round)
- France 2024 French legislative election, 30 June (first round) & 7 July (second round)
- Georgia 2024 Georgian parliamentary election, 26 October 2024 Georgian presidential election, 14 December
- Germany 2024 Saxony state election, 1 September 2024 Thuringian state election, 1 September 2024 Brandenburg state election, 22 September
- Hungary 2024 Hungarian presidential election, 26 February 2024 Hungarian local elections, 9 June 2024 Budapest mayoral election 2024 Budapest Assembly election
- Iceland 2024 Icelandic presidential election, 1 June 2024 Icelandic parliamentary election, 30 November
- Ireland 2024 Irish local elections, 7 June 2024 Irish general election, 29 November
- Italy 2024 Italian local elections, 8–9 June (first round) & 23–25 June (second round) 2024 Italian regional elections 2024 Sardinian regional election, 25 February 2024 Abruzzo regional election, 10 March 2024 Basilicata regional election, 21–22 April 2024 Piedmontese regional election, 8–9 June 2024 Ligurian regional election, 27–28 October 2024 Emilia-Romagna regional election, 17–18 November 2024 Umbrian regional election, 17–18 November
- Lithuania 2024 Lithuanian presidential election, 12 May (first round) & 26 May (second round) 2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election, 13 October (first round) & 27 October (second round)
- Malta 2024 Maltese local elections, 8 June
- Moldova 2024 Moldovan presidential election, 20 October (first round) & 3 November (second round)
- North Macedonia 2024 North Macedonian parliamentary election, 8 May 2024 North Macedonian presidential election, 24 April (first round) & 8 May (second round)
- Poland 2024 Polish local elections, 7 April (first round) & 21 April (second round)
- Portugal 2024 Azorean regional election, 4 February 2024 Portuguese legislative election, 10 March 2024 Madeiran regional election, 26 May
- Romania 2024 Romanian local elections, 9 June 2024 Romanian presidential election, 24 November (first round, annulled) 2024 Romanian parliamentary election, 1 December
- Russia 2024 Russian presidential election, 15–17 March 2024 Russian regional elections, 8 September
- San Marino 2024 San Marino general election, 9 June
- Serbia 2024 Serbian local elections, 2 June 2024 Belgrade City Assembly election, 2 June
- Slovakia 2024 Slovak presidential election, 23 March (first round) & 6 April (second round)
- South Ossetia 2024 South Ossetian parliamentary election, 9 June
- Spain 2024 Galician regional election, 18 February 2024 Basque regional election, 21 April 2024 Catalan regional election, 12 May
- Turkey 2024 Turkish local elections, 31 March
- United Kingdom 2024 United Kingdom local elections, 2 May 2024 United Kingdom general election, 4 July
Oceania
- Australia 2024 Tasmanian state election, 23 March 2024 Northern Territory general election, 24 August 2024 Australian Capital Territory election, 19 October 2024 Queensland state election, 26 October
- Kiribati 2024 Kiribati parliamentary election, 14 August (first round) & 19 August (second round) 2024 Kiribati presidential election, 25 October
- Palau 2024 Palauan general election, 5 November
- Solomon Islands 2024 Solomon Islands general election, 17 April
- Tuvalu 2024 Tuvaluan general election, 26 January