The CCCF Championship was an association football competition organized by CCCF as its top regional tournament for men's senior national teams from Central America and the Caribbean.

History

The regional competition was born in 1938, in Panama City, with the founding of the Confederación Centroamericana y del Caribe de Fútbol (English: Central American and Caribbean Football Confederation), but the outbreak of the Second World War, a year later, prevented the first championship from taking place.

The initiative, at first, did not have great acceptance in May 1941, during the opening tournament in the Costa Rican capital San José, as only five teams were registered. The champion was the host Costa Rica and in the individual field, the Costa Rican José Rafael "Fello" Meza and the Curaçao-born Hans Najar were the top scorers, with eight goals, and the Costa Rican Hugo Zúñiga was the goalkeeper who was beaten the least, having only conceded five goals in four games.

In the II Central American and Caribbean Football Championship, held in December 1943 at the Estadio Jorge "El Mágico" González in San Salvador.

The host El Salvador was shaping up to be the future champion, and to do so it only needed to beat Costa Rica. The tournament's Organizing Committee was so confident that it prepared a final ceremony with great pomp and display. Unfortunately for them, Costa Rica won 4–2, against a local team cheered on by 30,000 people. The Ticos thus aborted the Salvadoran celebration. The fans unleashed their anger against Costa Ricans and Guatemalans, who happily hugged each other in the middle of the field and were showered with insults. Members of the army intervened to guard the Costa Rican team to the Astoria Hotel, guaranteeing their safety. The site was soon surrounded by a crowd, which came defiant of their team's defeat.

El Salvador and Guatemala tied for first place with nine points, and had to play a playoff to decide the title. But the Guatemalan delegation, after the bitter experience of Costa Rica in the last game, decided to withdraw from the competition, fearful of what would happen if they won, so the Salvadoran team was the champion for having a better goal difference than the Guatemalans.

The III Central American and Caribbean Football Championship, held again in San José, between February and March 1946, Guatemala was one point behind Costa Rica, which took over the title with eight points, compared to seven of its enemies.

For the IV Central American and Caribbean Football Championship, Costa Rica once again took over the laurels. An incredible 5–4 in favor of the Canaleros, in their duel against Guatemala, automatically produced the championship for Costa Rica with 11 points.

Jaime Meza, like his brother Fello did in 1941, obtained this time the title of top scorer of the championship, with 11 points; while Manuel Cantillo was declared the goalkeeper with the fewest defeats, with eight goals in five matches.

Only Nicaragua, Panama and Costa Rica attended the 1951 Central American and Caribbean tournament, as Guatemala, El Salvador and the rest of the nations in the area declined to participate, concerned about the news of an outbreak of polio in Panama.

The first game was Costa Rica, which decided to bring a team of young people since it protected its figures from the disease, against the weak Nicaraguan team. It was the only game that the Ticos took seriously, as they won it with an unchallengeable 8–1.

However, this victory, which fueled the belief that the tournament would be another trophy for the Ticos, was just an illusion. The Panamanians soon defeated them 0–2, in a very rough game.

In the second round, Costa Rica lost the chance to retain the cup, as it tied 1–1 with Panama and beat the Panamanian team 7–2, results that gave the title to the host team and the runner-up spot to the Costa Rican team. Thanks to the title, the host qualified for the 1952 Panamerican Championship.

Undefeated in six games, it was the highest scoring team, with 19 goals, and the team with the fewest goals scored, with two. These results gave Costa Rica - in March 1953 - its fourth Central American and Caribbean football title, with which it regained the crown lost two years earlier in Panama.

Costa Rica thus managed, with a football related to quality and spectacle, to overcome all rivals and add the unattainable score of 12 points.

The next tournament was held at the National Stadium in Tegucigalpa, from August 14 to 28, 1955, and was quite an event, since Guatemala withdrew after the incidents in the match against Costa Rica; the organizing committee first decided to award 2 points to all teams even though they had to play against Guatemala (Cuba, Honduras and Aruba) but following a protest from Curaçao and consultation with FIFA, it was decided on August 25 to annul all their results.

In the end, Costa Rica was the champion, winning 4 of the last 5 editions. Therefore, it qualified for the 1956 Panamerican Championship.

Havana (Cuba) took part in the IX Central American and Caribbean Football Championship between February and March 1960.

Costa Rica regained the championship title that it had lost in 1957, due to its absence from the tournament in Willemstad, Curaçao, and which on that occasion was passed on to Haiti.

The championship was played on that occasion in a single round, all against all, with the participation of Dutch Guiana, Honduras, the Netherlands Antilles, Costa Rica and the host country, Cuba, which was going through times of turmoil due to the recent revolutionary events of 1959, led by Fidel Castro.

At the end of the contest, Costa Rica and the Netherlands Antilles had six points. It was therefore necessary to hold an attractive playoff game.

The Ticos showed their hegemony and better football, and consequently, they defeated the team 4–0, thus the title once again remaining in Costa Rican territory. As an additional reward for this triumph, Costa Rica placed one of its forwards, Alberto Armijo, as the top scorer of the competition, with five goals.

No one was spared from Costa Rica's artillery during the 10th Central American and Caribbean Football Championship, held in San José in March 1961. In seven matches in the first and second phases, they scored 32 goals against the enemy. The Costa Rican team's performance, which earned them the title of the last Central American and Caribbean Championship held, was led by Juan Ulloa, author of ten victories in the competition.

An undefeated record that confirmed Costa Rica as the last champion of the regional competition. They won seven titles throughout their ten editions. An unforgettable era in which Costa Rican football was the strongest in the area.

Results

YearHostsChampionsRunners-upThird placeFourth place
1941Costa RicaCosta RicaEl SalvadorCuraçaoPanama
1943El SalvadorEl SalvadorGuatemalaCosta RicaNicaragua
1946Costa RicaCosta RicaGuatemalaEl SalvadorHonduras
1948GuatemalaCosta RicaGuatemalaPanamaCuraçao
1951PanamaPanamaCosta RicaNicaragua
1953Costa RicaCosta RicaHondurasGuatemalaCuraçao
1955HondurasCosta RicaCuraçaoHondurasEl Salvador
1957Netherlands AntillesHaitiCuraçaoHondurasPanama
1960CubaCosta RicaNetherlands AntillesHondurasSuriname
1961Costa RicaCosta RicaEl SalvadorHondurasHaiti

Notes

Performances

TeamChampionsRunners-upThird placeFourth placeTotal
Costa Rica7 (1941, 1946, 1948, 1953, 1955, 1960, 1961)1 (1951)1 (1943)9
El Salvador1 (1943)2 (1941, 1961)1 (1946)1 (1955)5
Panama1 (1951)1 (1948)2 1941, 1957)4
Haiti1 (1957)1 (1961)2
Curaçao/Netherlands Antilles3 (1955, 1957, 1960)1 (1941)2 (1948, 1953)6
Guatemala3 (1943, 1946, 1948)1 (1953)4
Honduras1 (1953)4 (1955, 1957, 1960, 1961)1 (1946)6
Nicaragua1 (1951)1 (1943)2
Suriname1 (1960)1

Notes

Italic — Hosts

Competitive records

TeamCosta Rica 1941El Salvador 1943Costa Rica 1946Guatemala 1948Panama 1951Costa Rica 1953Honduras 1955Netherlands Antilles 1957Cuba 1960Costa Rica 1961Years
Netherlands Aruba51
Costa Rica1st3rd1st1st2nd1st1st1st1st9
Cuba755GS4
Curaçao/Netherlands Antilles3rd442nd2nd2ndGS7
El Salvador2nd1st3rd5542nd7
Guatemala2nd2nd2nd3rdw/oGS6
Haiti1st42
Honduras42nd3rd3rd3rd3rd6
Nicaragua5463rd6GS6
Panama453rd1st74GS7
Suriname41
Total5465377559

Legend

  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • QF – Quarterfinals
  • GS – Group stage
  • q – Qualified
  • — Hosts

Records and statistics

Winning managers

YearManagerNation
1941Costa Rican Football Federation Alejandro Morera SotoCosta Rica
1943Salvadoran Football Federation Américo GonzálezEl Salvador
1946Nicaraguan Football Federation Hernán BolañosCosta Rica
1948Nicaraguan Football Federation Hernán BolañosCosta Rica
1951Football Federation of Chile Óscar Rendoll GómezPanama
1953Brazilian Football Confederation Otto BumbelCosta Rica
1955Costa Rican Football Federation Alfredo PiedraCosta Rica
1957Hellenic Football Federation Dan GeorgiadisHaiti
1960Uruguayan Football Association Ruben AmorínCosta Rica
1961Royal Spanish Football Federation Eduardo Toba MuinoCosta Rica

Table Rankings

Costa Rica was the leader in the ranking and had the most participations with nine.

RankTeamPartPtsPldWDLGFGAGDTitles
1Costa Rica98451404718956+1337
2El Salvador74033184119464+301
3Guatemala54035168118261+30-
4Curaçao/Netherlands Antilles738361410127964+15-
5Honduras63331145126450+14-
6Panama72635114206094-341
7Haiti21411704222201
8Netherlands national football team Aruba156213990-
9Cuba441820161149-38-
10Nicaragua6428202628157-129-
11Suriname13411245-1-

Top goalscorers

Scoring 4 goals more it was considered the top scorer, Jimie Meza (Costa Rica) was the top scorer with 11 goals becoming the top CCCF scorer in the history

ScorerGoals
Costa Rica national football team Jamie Meza11 goals
Guatemala national football team Carlos Humberto Toledo10 goals
Costa Rica national football team Fello Meza Honduras national football team Roldofo Ramínez Godoy Haiti national football team Charles Fenol Netherlands national football team Hans Nahar8 goals
Panama national football team Rafael Arana6 goals
Costa Rica national football team Alberto Ulloa5 goals
Costa Rica national football team Rodolfo Harrera El Salvador national football team Mario Murillo El Salvador national football team Juan Francisco Barazza4 goals

Biggest wins

Below are the biggest wins in the CCCF Championship with a difference of 7 or more goals:

TeamStoreTeamEdition
Honduras10–0NicaraguaCosta Rica national football team 1946 CCCF Championship
El Salvador10–1NicaraguaEl Salvador national football team 1946 CCCF Championship
El Salvador10–2NicaraguaCosta Rica national football team 1961 CCCF Championship
Curaçao9–1NicaraguaCosta Rica national football team 1941 CCCF Championship
El Salvador8–0NicaraguaCosta Rica national football team 1941 CCCF Championship
Curaçao8–0NicaraguaCosta Rica national football team 1953 CCCF Championship
Costa Rica8–0HaitiCosta Rica national football team 1961 CCCF Championship
El Salvador8–1NicaraguaEl Salvador national football team 1943 CCCF Championship
Costa Rica8–1NicaraguaPanama national football team 1951 CCCF Championship
Costa Rica7–0PanamaCosta Rica national football team 1941 CCCF Championship
Costa Rica7–0NicaraguaEl Salvador national football team 1943 CCCF Championship
Costa Rica7–0PanamaCosta Rica national football team 1946 CCCF Championship
Guatemala7–0NicaraguaCosta Rica national football team 1946 CCCF Championship
Costa Rica7–0PanamaGuatemala national football team 1948 CCCF Championship

Panamerican Championship

The CCCF Championship was also a qualification path to the Panamerican Championship until 1960, only two CCCF teams participated on the championship.

TeamChile national football team 1952 (6)Mexico national football team 1956 (6)Costa Rica national football team 1960 (4)
Panama6th
Costa Rica3rd4th

See also