Christian democratic parties are political parties that seek to apply Christian principles to public policy. The underlying Christian democracy movement emerged in 19th-century Europe, largely under the influence of Catholic social teaching and Neo-Calvinist theology. Christian democracy continues to be influential in Europe and Latin America, though in a number of countries its Christian ethos has been diluted by secularisation. In practice, Christian democracy is often considered centre-right on cultural, social and moral issues, but centre-left "with respect to economic and labor issues, civil rights, and foreign policy" as well as the environment, generally supporting a social market economy. Christian democracy can be seen as either conservative, centrist, or liberal / left of, right of, or center of the mainstream political parties depending on the social and political atmosphere of a given country and the positions held by individual Christian democratic parties. In Europe, where their opponents have traditionally been secularist socialists, Christian democratic parties are moderately conservative overall, whereas in the very different cultural and political environment of Latin America they tend to lean to the left. It is the dominant centre-right political movement in Europe, but by contrast, Christian democratic parties in Latin America tend to be left-leaning. Christian democracy includes elements common to several other political ideologies, including conservatism, liberalism, and social democracy. In the United States, Christian democratic parties of Europe and Latin America, deemed conservative and liberal respectively in their geopolitical regions, are both generally regarded as farther left-wing of the mainstream.[citation needed]

Alphabetical list by country

  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • E
  • F
  • G
  • H
  • I
  • J
  • K
  • L
  • M
  • N
  • O
  • P
  • Q
  • R
  • S
  • T
  • U
  • V
  • W
  • X
  • Y
  • Z

A

Albania

Argentina

Armenia

Aruba

Australia

Austria

B

Barbados

Belarus

Belgium

Bolivia

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brazil

Bulgaria

Burundi

C

Canada

Cape Verde

  • Movement for Democracy
  • União Caboverdeana Independente e Democratica (Cape Verdean Union for an Independent Democracy) – UCID

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Croatia

Cuba

Curaçao

Cyprus

Czech Republic

D

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Denmark

Dominican Republic

E

Ecuador

Egypt

  • Christian Democratic Party (Egypt), a Coptic party in Egypt founded in the 1950s.

El Salvador

Estonia

European Union

F

Faroe Islands

Finland

France

G

Georgia

Germany

Gibraltar

Greece

H

Honduras

Hungary

I

Ireland

Iraq

Italy

K

Kosovo

L

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Lebanon

Luxembourg

M

Malta

Mexico

Moldova

N

Netherlands

Nicaragua

North Macedonia

Norway

P

Panama

Papua New Guinea

Paraguay

Peru

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

Puerto Rico

R

Romania

Russia

Rwanda

S

Saint Lucia

San Marino

São Tomé and Príncipe

Serbia

Sint Maarten

Slovakia

Slovenia

South Africa

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

T

Timor-Leste

U

Ukraine

United Kingdom

United States

Uruguay

V

Venezuela

Other entities

Related philosophies

Indices

See also

Notes