Kuwait National Guard
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The Kuwait National Guard (KNG) (Arabic:الحرس الوطني الكويتي) is a paramilitary and gendarmerie branch of the Kuwait Armed Forces. The National Guard is an independent combat institution and traces its heritage directly to the cavalrymen and infantrymen that defended Kuwait's three mounted defensive walls. Since its inception, the Kuwait National Guard under the guidance of the respective leadership; executed, participated in, and supported carrying out all conflicts in which the Kuwait Armed Forces have engaged since 1967.
History
The founding of the Kuwait National Guard was first conceived during the Six-Day War and following the outcomes of Operation Vantage when Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah was the Crown Prince of Kuwait through the 2nd decree of 1967 on June 6 during the reign of the Emir of Kuwait, Sheikh Sabah Al-Salim Al-Sabah. A mission for this purpose was led by Sheikh Salem Ali Al-Salem Al-Sabah, who was the driving force in forming the various task forces within the National Guard and who has remained at the head of the institution since its enacting in 1967.
Leadership
National Guard Commander
| # | Name | Title | Tenure | Note | Picture |
| 1 | Salem Al-Ali Al-Sabah | His Highness Commander of Kuwait National Guard | 1967–2024 | Most senior serving member and Chieftain dean of the House of Sabah | |
| 2 | Mubarak Humoud Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | His Highness Commander of Kuwait National Guard | 2024-Present | Senior ruling family member from the Jaber line |
Deputy National Guard Commanders
| # | Name | Rank | Tenure | Note | Picture |
| 1 | Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | Deputy National Guard Commander | 1994–2003 | The Crown Prince of Kuwait (2006–2020) The Emir of Kuwait (2020–2023) | |
| 2 | Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | Deputy National Guard Commander | 2004–2020 | The Crown Prince of Kuwait (2020–2023) Emir of Kuwait (2023–present) | |
| 3 | Ahmed Nawaf Al-Ahmed Al-Sabah | Deputy National Guard Commander | 2020–2022 | Prime Minister of Kuwait (2022–2023) | |
| 4 | Faisal Nawaf Al-Ahmed Al-Sabah | Deputy National Guard Commander | 2022–present | Undersecretary of the Ministry of Interior (2021–2022) |
Golden Jubilee
50th Anniversary of the Kuwait National Guard
In June 2017, the Kuwait National Guard commemorated their 50th Anniversary Golden jubilee under the leadership of the Commander-in-chief, the Emir of Kuwait, and directives of Sheikh Salem Al-Ali Al-Sabah.
Ranks
Officers
| Rank group | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kuwait National Guard vte | |||||||||||
| فريق أول Fariq 'awal | فريق Fariq | لواء Liwa | عميد Amid | عقيد Aqid | مقدم Muqaddam | رائد Ra'id | نقيب Naqib | ملازم أول Mulazim awwal | ملازم Mulazim |
Enlisted
| Rank group | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kuwait National Guard vte | No insignia | |||||||
| وكيل أول Wakil 'awal | وكيل Wakil | رقيب أول Raqib 'awal | رقیب Raqib | عريف Earif | جندي أول Jundiun awwal | جندي Jundiun |
Equipment
Armored Fighting Vehicles
| Name | Type | Quantity | Country of origin | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pandur | Armoured Personnel Carrier | 150 | Austria | 70 in 6 versions. Some with 90mm cockerill turret first entered service 1997 (produced by AV Technology) 80 Pandur II with a 25mm Bushmaster turret |
| Armoured Personnel Carrier | 20 | United States | 6×6 APC with 30mm cannon. First entered service 2011 | |
| Condor (APC) | Armoured Personnel Carrier | 8 | West Germany | Kuwait owns the advanced version (Condor II) |
| Shorland S600 | Armoured Personnel Carrier | 22 | United Kingdom | 22 in 5 versions (APC, CPV, ambulance, crowd control and mortar carrier) |
| Véhicule Blindé Léger | Armoured Personnel Carrier | 97 | France | |
| Sherpa light Scout | Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle | +300 | France | Initial order of 240 Sherpas sold to Kuwait National Guard in 2015, followed by another order. Sherpa Scouts also sold to the Kuwaiti military in 2016 under a €270 m contract. |
| Humvee | Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle | 2,300 | United States | Vehicles sold via the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program. |