The Organisation of Scottish Labour is a body established under the national rules of the UK Labour Party.

Timeline

Origins and evolution of Scottish Labour

  • In August 1888, after contesting the Mid Lanarkshire by-election, Keir Hardie co-founded with Liberal MP Robert Cunninghame-Graham the Scottish Labour Party (1888) with the support of the Scottish Miners' Federation, local trade unions, the Dundee Radical Association, the Scottish Home Rule Association, Crofters Party MPs, and the Scottish Land Restoration League.
  • In December 1888, the Scottish Socialist Federation (SSF) was formed by members of the Social Democratic Federation.
  • In August 1891, the Scottish United Trades Councils Labour Party (SUTCLP) was formed.
  • In July 1892 general election, the SUTCLP gained support from the SSF.
  • In January 1893, Keir Hardie and others formed the Independent Labour Party (ILP).
  • In March 1893, the SUTCLP dissolved, advising members to join the ILP.
  • In 1893, the Scottish Socialist Federation affiliated with the ILP.
  • In 1894, the Scottish Labour Party of 1888 had by then made little impact and dissolved itself into the ILP.
  • In March 1897, the Scottish Trades Union Congress (STUC) was formed in Glasgow, as a result of a political dispute with the TUC regarding political representation for the Labour movement.
  • In 1899, the STUC with the ILP's Scottish branch formed the parliamentary campaign group Scottish Workers' Representation Committee (SWRC)
  • In 1900, the ILP played a central role in the formation of the Labour Representation Committee (LRC) which was created by ILP Chairman Hardie's motion to create a single Labour parliamentary body that was passed at a special conference organised by the TUC. ILP nominee Ramsay MacDonald was elected as Secretary of the LRC.
  • In 1906, the LRC is renamed the Labour Party, with the ILP becoming a Labour party affiliate and providing much of its activist base.
  • In 1909, the SWRC was dissolved and merged with the Labour Party.
  • In 1915, a subordinate Scottish Advisory Council (SAC) was formed by the Labour Party.
  • In 1918, Scotland was formalised a "region" in the Labour party constitution and the SAC was renamed as the Scottish Council of the Labour Party
  • In 1994, the Scottish Council of the Labour Party was renamed the Scottish Labour Party.
  • In 2011, the Scottish Labour Party carried out a review of its organisation and elected its first ever overall leader (Johann Lamont).

Structure

  • UK Labour Party Head Office, London UK Labour Leader's Office
  • UK National Executive Committee Scottish Labour Party Head Office, Glasgow Scottish Labour Leader's Office Scottish Executive Committee Affiliated STUC trade unions, socialist societies and the Co-operative Party Scottish Policy Forum Policy commissions & local policy forums Scottish Labour Conference Scottish Labour Press Office Labour Support Unit, Scottish Parliament Constituency Labour Parties (CLP) Branch Labour Parties (BLP)

Scottish Executive Committee

The Scottish Executive Committee is the governing body of the Scottish Labour Party, responsible for administrative matters and strategic policy direction. The SEC officially meets every second month, with much of day-to-day party business and operations undertaken in groups and commissions. The SEC has three different membership sections – Constituency Labour Party (CLP) members, elected members and trade unions and affiliates. It is further split into the local government sub-committee and the constitution, fundraising and campaigns working groups.

Membership as of 2021:

Office Bearers

Elected Members

  • Anas Sarwar – Leader of the Scottish Labour Party
  • Jackie Baillie – Deputy Leader of the Scottish Labour Party
  • Ian Murray – Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland
  • Maureen Devlin – Local Government
  • David Ross – Local Government
  • Meta Ramsay – Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP) Group Representative
  • Jenny Marra – Scottish Parliament Group Representative
  • Mark Griffin – Scottish Parliament Group Representative

Constituency Labour Party members

Trade Union Section

Scottish Labour Women's Committee

  • Lorna Robertson
  • Monique McAdams

Co-operative Party & Socialist Societies

  • Ben Procter
  • Katherine Sangster

Scottish Young Labour

  • Coll Mcail
  • Lauren Harper

Chairs of Scottish Labour

ChairVice-chair
1917Robert Stewart
1918–1923
1924William Shaw
1925–1928
1929Joseph WaughH. Pilkington
1930
1931A. W. Brady
1932–1936
1937Mary Auld
1938James McInnes
1939–1944
1945John LangJean Mann
1946John RossSinclair Shaw
1947R. A. Raffan
1948–1950
1951Margaret Hyde
1952Tom Hollywood
1953John Lang
1954Eustace WillisMagnus Fairnie
1955M. McNeillRobert Young
1956Robert YoungJohn Cullion
1957
1958Jean Saggar
1959John D. Pollock
1960
1961Jenny Auld
1962W. J. Fraser
1963R. Irvine
1964Richard Stewart
1965David Lambie
1966M. Lonsdale
1967A. Bell
1968A. Mackie
1969J. Reid
1970C. Donnett
1971John D. Pollock
1972P. Talbot
1973Allan Campbell McLeanF. Gromill
1974F. GromillTom Fulton
1975Tom FultonE. McKenzie
1976Charlotte HaddowGeorge Robertson
1977George RobertsonJaney Buchan
1978Janey BuchanSam Gooding
1979Sam GoodingDonald Macgregor
1980Donald Macgregor
1981George GallowayJames McCafferty
1982James McCaffertyGordon Brown
1983Gordon Brown
1984Doug HendersonJohn Walker
1985–1986
1987Bill Speirs
1988
1989Mark Lazarowicz
1990–1994
1995Rhona Brankin
1996–2001
2002Carol WrightRichard Leonard
2003Richard LeonardPat Devine
2004Pat DevineSandra Macdonald
2005Sandra MacdonaldKarie Murphy
2006Karie MurphyStuart Clark
2007Stuart ClarkDave Watson
2008Dave WatsonClaudia Beamish
2009Claudia BeamishPhilomena Muggins
2010Philomena MugginsVictoria Jamieson
2011–12Victoria JamiesonJackson Cullinane
2013Jackson CullinaneJamie Glackin
2014–16Jamie GlackinJacqueline Martin
2017Linda StewartKevin Lindsay
2018Linda StewartCathy Peattie
2019Cathy PeattieCara Hilton
2020Cara HiltonIan Miller
2021Cara HiltonKaren Whitefield
2022Karen WhitefieldScott Arthur

Scottish Policy Forum

The Scottish Policy Forum (SPF) is a body of the Scottish Labour Party responsible for developing a rolling policy programme on devolved matters. The Scottish Annual Conference approves policies of the SPF programme every year with the Scottish Executive Committee (in conjunction with a committee from the Scottish Parliament Labour Group) deciding which items of the programme are to be incorporated in Labour's manifesto for the Scottish Parliament elections. The SPF policy-making process is led by the 80 members elected from all sections of the party. The SPF establishes policy commissions to draw together policy discussion documents for consultation over three stages. The SPF is subordinate and feeds reports to the National Policy Forum.

General Secretary of the Scottish Labour Party

The General Secretary of the Scottish Labour Party, subordinate to the General Secretary of the Labour Party, is the administrative head and the most senior permanent staff member of the Scottish Labour Party. The General Secretary is responsible for running the party's organisation: legal affairs, staff management, campaigns, conferences, and liaising with the UK party. They also act as the Registered Treasurer, responsible for the party's financial accounts.

General SecretaryNotes
1914–1931Ben Shaw
1932–1939Arthur Woodburn
1939–1951John Taylor
1951–1971Willie Marshall
1977–1988Helen Liddell
1988–1992Murray Elder
1992–1998Jack McConnellLeft role in 1998 to work for 9 months at lobbying firm Public Affairs Europe Ltd, owned by Beattie Media and Maclay Murray & Spens In 1999, elected as Motherwell and Wishaw MSP and became First Minister of Scotland in 2001 Elevated to House of Lords as Baron McConnell of Glenscorrodale in 2010
1998–1999Alex RowleySacked as general secretary after setting out proposals for giving Scottish Labour more freedom from London control Went on to become a Fife councillor, Leader of Fife Council, and MSP for Cowdenbeath Elected Scottish Labour deputy leader in 2014 however stood down in 2017 following allegations of misconduct from a former partner
1999–2008Lesley QuinnJoined the Labour Party as a 16-year-old junior shorthand typist As assistant general secretary, became acting general secretary in June 1999 to coordinate 1999 European election campaign Formally appointed as general secretary in November 1999 Stood down at 2008 Scottish Labour conference in Aviemore in March
2008–2012Colin SmythDumfries and Galloway councillor for Nith Ward Elected as a regional member for South Scotland at the 2016 Scottish Parliament election
2012–2013Brian Roy (acting)
2013–2014Ian Price
2014Fiona Stanton (acting)
2014–2019Brian Roy
2019–2020Lorna Finlayson (interim)
2020Michael Sharpe
2021Drew Smith (Acting)
2021-2023James Kelly
2023-2024John Paul McHugh
2024-PresentKate Watson

Staff

  • Press Office Media Monitoring Unit Rebuttal Unit Regional press teams
  • Research Unit (policy and constitutional issues)
  • Administrative support
  • Scottish Parliamentary Labour Support Unit (formerly SPLP Resource Unit)
Director of CommunicationsNotes
1998Paul McKinneyApril 1998 to 21 May 1998 Headhunted by Donald Dewar and Gordon Brown Ran Labour's Scottish press campaign in the 1992 general election Four years as an aide/researcher to Gordon Brown, alongside Pat McFadden and David Miliband Head of STV news production until April 1998 Returned to STV from 1998 until 2004 Worked for Oxfam from 2004 until 2006, when he joined Al Jazeera
1998–1999Lorraine DavidsonJuly 1998 to July 1999
2000–2002John ScottFrom February 2000
2001–2005Colin Edgar
2006–2007Steven Lawther
2007Brian Lironi
2007Matthew Marr
2007Gavin Yates
2007–2008Tony McElroy
2008Rami Okasha
2019Conrad Landin
Secretary of State for ScotlandUnder-Secretary of State for Scotland
1997–1999Donald DewarHenry McLeish Brian Wilson Helen Liddell
1999–2001Dr John ReidBrian Wilson
2001–2003Helen LiddellGeorge Foulkes Anne McGuire
2003–2006Alistair DarlingAnne McGuire David Cairns
2006–2007Douglas AlexanderDavid Cairns
2007–2008Des BrowneDavid Cairns
2008–2010Jim MurphyAnn McKechin

Special Advisers to Donald Dewar

As Secretary of State for Scotland (1997–1999):

As First Minister (1999–2000):

  • John Rafferty – Chief of staff
  • Philip Chalmers – Head of the Scottish Executive's strategic communications unit (previously director of polling and marketing for the Scottish Labour Party)
  • David Whitton
  • Brian Fitzpatrick
  • John MacLaren
  • Professor Donald Maclennan
  • Neil Gillam
  • Chris Winslow

Scottish Parliament elections

1999

  • Matthew Taylor – Election strategist
  • Douglas Alexander – Election coordinator
  • Donald Dewar – Secretary of State for Scotland
  • Gordon Brown – Chancellor of the Exchequer
  • Brian Wilson – Minister of State for Scotland
  • John Reid – Minister of State for Transport
  • Alex Rowley – General Secretary
  • Lesley Quinn – Assistant General Secretary
  • Paul McKinney – Head of communications
  • David Whitton – Media adviser to Donald Dewar
  • Pat McFadden – Policy adviser to Donald Dewar
  • John Rowan – Scottish Telephone Bank Organiser[clarification needed]
  • Hilary Perrin – Tours
  • Bridget Sweeny – Visits
  • Ian Austin – Deputy director of communications
  • Ed Miliband – Rebuttal
  • John Rafferty – Chief of staff to Donald Dewar
  • Ann-Marie Whyte – Administration and office manager
  • Kevin Reid and Suzanne Hilliard – Media monitoring
  • Chris Winslow – Campaigner and parliamentary researcher to John Maxton MP
  • Willie Sullivan – Development officer

2003

2007

2011

  • Iain Gray MSP – Leader
  • Simon Pia – Spokesperson
  • Michael Marra – Speechwriter
  • John Park MSP – Campaign coordinator
  • Tom Greatrex MP – Campaign strategist
  • Kenny Young – Press Officer
  • Colin Smyth – General Secretary
  • Rami Okasha – Head of communications
  • Sarah Metcalfe – Head of research
  • Adele Black – Diary secretary
  • Pat Gordon – Assistant and election agent

2016

2021

Party finance

Donors

2010 general election expenditure: £968,000

YearIncomeExpenditure
2010706,738599,951
2009387,722307,925
2008396,159455,699
20071,029,358940,851
2006396,777471,698
2005523,523437,219
2004318,609305,120
2003858,547920,233
2002353,342320,669

External links

  • [permanent dead link]
  • [permanent dead link]

Books

  • Hassan, Gerry (2004) (ed.) The Scottish Labour Party. Edinburgh University Press.