This article is a list of freedom indices produced by several non-governmental organizations that publish and maintain assessments of the state of freedom in the world, according to their own various definitions of the term, and rank countries using various measures of freedom, including civil liberties, political rights and economic rights. Some of the indices measure only some aspects of freedom, such as democracy or corruption.

Prominent indices

The indices and their origins:

  • Canada The Economic Freedom of the World is a report published by Canada-based Fraser Institute in conjunction with the Economic Freedom Network, a group of independent research and educational institutes in 90 nations and territories worldwide. It is a numeric index, and its results are not currently included in the table below.
  • Canada, United States, Germany The Human Freedom Index presents the state of human freedom in the world based on a broad measure that encompasses personal, civil, and economic freedom. The index presents a broad measure of human freedom, understood as the absence of coercive constraint. It uses 79 distinct indicators of personal and economic freedom. The index covers the following areas: Rule of Law, Security and Safety, Movement, Religion, Association, Assembly, Civil Society, Expression, Relationships, Size of Government, Legal System and Property Rights, Access to Sound Money, Freedom to Trade Internationally, and Regulation of Credit, Labor, and Business. The Human Freedom Index was created in 2015, covering 152 countries for years 2008–2012. The Human Freedom Index 2016 was published in November 2016, covering 159 countries for years 2008–2015. The report is co-published by the Cato Institute, the Fraser Institute, and the Liberales Institut at the Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom. Co-authors of the report are Ian Vásquez and Tanja Porčnik. The Index of Freedom in the World was a predecessor to the Human Freedom Index. It measured classical civil liberties and was published in 2013 by Canada's Fraser Institute, Germany's Liberales Institute, and the U.S. Cato Institute. It is not currently included in the table below.
  • France World Press Freedom Index, is published each year since 2002 (except that 2011 was combined with 2012) by France-based Reporters Without Borders. Countries are assessed as having a good situation, a satisfactory situation, noticeable problems, a difficult situation, or a very serious situation.
  • Spain The World Index of Moral Freedom was first published on 2 April 2016, by the Foundation for the Advancement of Liberty, based in Madrid, Spain. This index ranks 160 countries by five categories of indicators: religious freedom, bioethical freedom, drugs freedom, sexuality freedom and family and gender freedom. The index aims at establishing the degree of individual freedom or state control on decisions pertaining to the great moral debates of our time.
  • Sweden MaxRange, developed by Max Rånge, and maintained by Mikael Sandberg and Max Rånge, political scientists at Halmstad University, Sweden, is a data set defining a country's level of democracy and institutional structure (regime-type) on a 1000-point graded scale. Values are sorted based on level of democracy and political accountability. MaxRange defines the value corresponding to all states every month from 1789 to the present. V-Dem Democracy indices by V-Dem Institute at the Department of Political Science at the University of Gothenburg in Sweden is an approach to conceptualizing and measuring democracy. It provides a multidimensional and disaggregated dataset that reflects the complexity of the concept of democracy as a system of rule that goes beyond the simple presence of elections. The V-Dem project distinguishes between five high-level principles of democracy: electoral, liberal, participatory, deliberative, and egalitarian, and collects data to measure these principles. With six principal investigators (PIs), seventeen project managers (PMs) with special responsibility for issue areas, more than thirty regional managers (RMs), 170 country coordinators (CCs), research assistants, and 3,000 country experts (CEs), the V-Dem project is one of the largest social science data collection projects focusing on research. International IDEAs "Global State of Democracy Report" provides democratic performance of 168 to 170 countries. "The GSoD Indices are based on 116 individual indicators devised by various scholars and organizations using different types of sources: expert surveys, standards-based coding by research groups and analysts, observational data and composite measures. The Varieties of Democracy project is the largest contributor of indicators to the Global State of Democracies Indices.
  • Switzerland Global Corruption Index, rates and ranks countries by a metric that measures the risk of corruption in the country by using 43 variables. It covers 196 countries and territories and is published by the Swiss-based company, Global Risk Profile.
  • United Kingdom The Economist Democracy Index, published by the UK-based Economist Intelligence Unit, is an assessment of countries' democracy. Countries are rated as full democracies, flawed democracies, hybrid regimes, or authoritarian regimes. The index is based on 60 indicators grouped in five different categories measuring pluralism, civil liberties, and political culture.
  • United States The CIRI Human Rights Data Project measures a range of human, civil, women's, and workers' rights. It was created in 1994 and is now hosted by the University of Connecticut. In its 2011 report, the U.S. was ranked 38th in overall human rights. Freedom in the World, published each year since 1972 by the U.S.-based Freedom House, ranks countries by political rights and civil liberties that are derived in large measure from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Countries are assessed as free, partly free, or unfree. Freedom of the Press is a report published each year since 1980 by Freedom House. The Index of Economic Freedom is an annual report published by The Wall Street Journal and the U.S.-based Heritage Foundation. Countries are assessed as free, mostly free, moderately free, mostly unfree, and repressed. The U.S.-based Polity data series is a widely used data series in political science research. It contains coded annual information on regime authority characteristics and transitions for all independent states with total populations greater than 500,000 and covers the years 1800–2018. Polity's conclusions about a state's level of democracy are based on an evaluation of that state's elections for competitiveness, openness, and level of participation. Data from this series is not currently included in the table below. The Polity work is sponsored by the Political Instability Task Force (PITF) which is funded by the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency; however, the views expressed in the reports are the authors' alone and do not represent the views of the U.S. Government.

Annual assessments

Here is a table of the assessments by four indices, for most countries of the world. For exact rankings rather than assessments, refer to the individual index articles.

IndexScale
Freedom in the World1 free3 partly free5 not free
Index of Economic Freedom1 free2 mostly free3 moderately free4 mostly unfree5 repressed
World Press Freedom Index1 good2 satisfactory3 problematic4 difficult5 very serious
The Economist Democracy Index1 full democracy2 flawed democracy3 hybrid regime5 authoritarian

List of scores by country/territory

Country/territoryFreedom in the World 2026Score change since 2025Index of Economic Freedom 2026ScorePress Freedom Index 2025ScoreDemocracy Index 2024Score
Abkhazia40+1n/an/an/a
Afghanistan8+2n/a5 very serious17.885 authoritarian0.25
Albania69+13 moderately free68.03 problematic58.182 flawed democracy6.20
Algeria310-5 repressed45.84 difficult44.645 authoritarian3.55
Andorra930-n/a3 problematic63.30n/a
Angola280-4 mostly unfree54.44 difficult52.673 hybrid regime4.05
Antigua and Barbuda830-n/a3 problematic58.36n/a
Argentina850-4 mostly unfree57.43 problematic56.142 flawed democracy6.51
Armenia540-3 moderately free67.12 satisfactory73.963 hybrid regime5.35
Australia94-11 free80.12 satisfactory75.151 full democracy8.85
Austria94+13 moderately free69.82 satisfactory78.121 full democracy8.28
Azad Kashmir300-n/an/an/a
Azerbaijan6-13 moderately free64.35 very serious25.475 authoritarian2.80
Bahrain120-3 moderately free65.75 very serious30.245 authoritarian2.45
Bangladesh44-14 mostly unfree54.85 very serious33.713 hybrid regime4.44
Barbados940-2 mostly free70.4n/an/a
Belarus70-5 repressed49.15 very serious25.735 authoritarian1.99
Belgium95-13 moderately free69.22 satisfactory80.122 flawed democracy7.64
Belize87-13 moderately free64.73 problematic68.32n/a
Benin61+13 moderately free60.04 difficult54.603 hybrid regime4.44
Bhutan69+14 mostly unfree57.55 very serious32.623 hybrid regime5.65
Bolivia69+45 repressed42.44 difficult54.093 hybrid regime4.26
Bosnia and Herzegovina54+23 moderately free63.13 problematic56.333 hybrid regime5.06
Botswana750-3 moderately free67.73 problematic57.642 flawed democracy7.63
Brazil73+14 mostly unfree52.43 problematic63.802 flawed democracy6.49
Brunei270-3 moderately free67.54 difficult53.47n/a
Bulgaria74-33 moderately free68.93 problematic60.782 flawed democracy6.34
Burkina Faso20-55 repressed49.14 difficult52.255 authoritarian2.55
Burundi13-25 repressed40.24 difficult45.445 authoritarian2.13
Cabo Verde920-2 mostly free71.42 satisfactory74.982 flawed democracy7.58
Cambodia22-14 mostly unfree58.75 very serious28.185 authoritarian2.94
Cameroon150-4 mostly unfree52.04 difficult42.755 authoritarian2.56
Canada970-2 mostly free75.62 satisfactory78.751 full democracy8.69
Central African Republic50-5 repressed43.13 problematic60.155 authoritarian1.18
Chad150-4 mostly unfree51.24 difficult51.895 authoritarian1.89
Chile950-2 mostly free74.33 problematic62.252 flawed democracy7.83
China90-5 repressed48.35 very serious14.805 authoritarian2.11
Colombia69-14 mostly unfree59.84 difficult49.802 flawed democracy6.35
Comoros41-14 mostly unfree52.73 problematic59.275 authoritarian2.84
Costa Rica910-3 moderately free69.12 satisfactory73.091 full democracy8.29
Côte d'Ivoire46-34 mostly unfree58.13 problematic63.693 hybrid regime4.22
Croatia820-3 moderately free67.53 problematic64.202 flawed democracy6.50
Cuba9-15 repressed25.25 very serious26.035 authoritarian2.58
Cyprus90-12 mostly free74.13 problematic59.042 flawed democracy7.38
Czechia950-2 mostly free73.22 satisfactory83.961 full democracy8.08
Democratic Republic of the Congo180-5 repressed47.04 difficult42.315 authoritarian1.92
Denmark970-2 mostly free79.01 good86.931 full democracy9.28
Djibouti240-4 mostly unfree56.35 very serious25.365 authoritarian2.70
Dominica920-4 mostly unfree56.13 problematic58.36n/a
Dominican Republic67-13 moderately free63.83 problematic69.872 flawed democracy6.62
Ecuador64-14 mostly unfree55.64 difficult53.763 hybrid regime5.24
Egypt180-5 mostly unfree50.35 very serious24.745 authoritarian2.79
El Salvador42-54 mostly unfree57.74 difficult41.193 hybrid regime4.61
Equatorial Guinea50-5 repressed47.44 difficult48.685 authoritarian1.92
Eritrea30-5 repressed39.65 very serious11.325 authoritarian1.97
Estonia960-2 mostly free78.71 good89.461 full democracy8.13
Eswatini170-4 mostly unfree57.54 difficult52.865 authoritarian2.60
Ethiopia180-5 repressed48.15 very serious36.925 authoritarian3.24
Fiji72+34 mostly unfree59.52 satisfactory71.203 hybrid regime5.55
Finland1000-2 mostly free76.61 good87.181 full democracy9.30
France890-3 moderately free64.62 satisfactory76.622 flawed democracy7.99
Gabon25+44 mostly unfree56.62 satisfactory70.655 authoritarian2.18
Gaza Strip20-n/a---n/an/a
Georgia51-43 moderately free69.64 difficult50.533 hybrid regime4.70
Germany950-2 mostly free71.72 satisfactory83.851 full democracy8.73
Ghana800-4 mostly unfree57.33 problematic67.132 flawed democracy6.24
Greece850-3 moderately free63.23 problematic55.371 full democracy8.07
Grenada890-n/a3 problematic58.36n/a
Guatemala480-3 moderately free63.54 difficult40.323 hybrid regime4.55
Guinea28-24 mostly unfree53.14 difficult52.535 authoritarian2.04
Guinea-Bissau33-85 repressed43.24 difficult51.365 authoritarian2.03
Guyana740-4 mostly unfree58.73 problematic60.122 flawed democracy6.11
Haiti22-25 repressed46.14 difficult51.065 authoritarian2.74
Honduras47-14 mostly unfree59.15 very serious38.513 hybrid regime4.98
Hong Kong41+1n/a5 very serious39.863 hybrid regime5.09
Hungary650-3 moderately free62.53 problematic62.822 flawed democracy6.51
Iceland950-2 mostly free75.02 satisfactory81.361 full democracy9.38
India62-14 mostly unfree52.55 very serious32.962 flawed democracy7.29
Indonesia560-3 moderately free65.14 difficult44.132 flawed democracy6.44
Iran10-15 repressed41.85 very serious16.225 authoritarian1.96
Iraq310-n/a5 very serious30.695 authoritarian2.80
Ireland98+11 free83.31 good86.921 full democracy9.19
Israel730-3 moderately free68.44 difficult51.052 flawed democracy7.80
Italy87-23 moderately free63.33 problematic68.012 flawed democracy7.58
Jamaica81+13 moderately free68.22 satisfactory75.712 flawed democracy6.74
Jammu and Kashmir380-n/an/an/a
Japan960-2 mostly free70.33 problematic63.141 full democracy8.48
Jordan340-4 mostly unfree59.35 very serious35.255 authoritarian3.28
Kazakhstan230-3 moderately free64.25 very serious39.345 authoritarian3.08
Kenya49-24 mostly unfree55.54 difficult49.413 hybrid regime5.05
Kiribati890-4 mostly unfree50.8n/an/a
Kosovo61+13 moderately free62.44 difficult52.73n/a
Kuwait30-14 mostly unfree59.94 difficult44.065 authoritarian2.78
Kyrgyzstan25-14 mostly unfree56.05 very serious37.465 authoritarian3.52
Laos130-4 mostly unfree50.95 very serious33.225 authoritarian1.71
Latvia890-2 mostly free71.62 satisfactory81.822 flawed democracy7.66
Lebanon41+25 repressed43.14 difficult42.625 authoritarian3.56
Lesotho67+14 mostly unfree54.94 difficult52.072 flawed democracy6.06
Liberia65+15 repressed49.83 problematic66.613 hybrid regime5.57
Libya100-n/a4 difficult40.425 authoritarian2.31
Liechtenstein900-n/a2 satisfactory83.42n/a
Lithuania90+12 mostly free75.32 satisfactory82.272 flawed democracy7.59
Luxembourg970-2 mostly free79.72 satisfactory83.041 full democracy8.88
Madagascar50-54 mostly unfree57.04 difficult50.803 hybrid regime5.33
Malawi68+34 mostly unfree50.73 problematic59.203 hybrid regime5.85
Malaysia530-3 moderately free68.03 problematic56.092 flawed democracy7.11
Maldives41-25 repressed47.64 difficult52.46n/a
Mali21-34 mostly unfree52.14 difficult48.235 authoritarian2.40
Malta88+13 moderately free68.23 problematic62.962 flawed democracy7.93
Marshall Islands930-n/an/an/a
Mauritania38-14 mostly unfree53.93 problematic67.525 authoritarian3.96
Mauritius87+12 mostly free73.03 problematic67.311 full democracy8.23
Mexico58-14 mostly unfree59.84 difficult45.553 hybrid regime5.32
Micronesia920-3 moderately free62.9n/an/a
Moldova600-4 mostly unfree58.12 satisfactory73.362 flawed democracy6.04
Monaco820-n/an/an/a
Mongolia840-3 moderately free63.94 difficult52.572 flawed democracy6.53
Montenegro68-13 moderately free63.82 satisfactory72.832 flawed democracy6.73
Morocco370-3 moderately free61.84 difficult48.043 hybrid regime4.97
Mozambique42+15 repressed49.64 difficult52.635 authoritarian3.38
Myanmar4-35 repressed44.55 very serious25.325 authoritarian0.96
Namibia730-3 moderately free60.22 satisfactory75.352 flawed democracy6.48
Nauru750-n/an/an/a
Nepal59-34 mostly unfree52.93 problematic55.203 hybrid regime4.60
Netherlands970-2 mostly free78.51 good88.641 full democracy9.00
New Zealand990-2 mostly free77.82 satisfactory81.371 full democracy9.61
Nicaragua140-4 mostly unfree53.65 very serious22.835 authoritarian2.09
Niger27-34 mostly unfree51.03 problematic57.055 authoritarian2.26
Nigeria440-4 mostly unfree54.84 difficult46.813 hybrid regime4.16
North Korea30-5 repressed3.15 very serious12.645 authoritarian1.08
North Macedonia670-3 moderately free63.32 satisfactory70.442 flawed democracy6.28
Northern Cyprus75-1n/a---4 difficult54.84n/a
Norway990-2 mostly free78.81 good92.311 full democracy9.81
Oman240-3 moderately free68.54 difficult42.295 authoritarian3.05
Pakistan320-5 repressed48.95 very serious29.625 authoritarian2.84
Palau920-n/an/an/a
Palestinen/an/a5 very serious27.415 authoritarian3.44
Panama82-13 moderately free64.93 problematic66.752 flawed democracy6.84
Papua New Guinea610-4 mostly unfree54.33 problematic58.353 hybrid regime5.97
Paraguay630-3 moderately free66.43 problematic56.843 hybrid regime5.92
Peru66-13 moderately free66.34 difficult42.883 hybrid regime5.69
Philippines580-3 moderately free62.94 difficult49.572 flawed democracy6.63
Poland820-3 moderately free68.52 satisfactory74.792 flawed democracy7.40
Portugal960-2 mostly free71.22 satisfactory84.261 full democracy8.08
Qatar250-2 mostly free70.23 problematic58.255 authoritarian3.17
Republic of the Congo170-5 repressed48.63 problematic60.585 authoritarian2.79
Romania83+13 moderately free65.43 problematic66.423 hybrid regime5.99
Russia120-4 mostly unfree50.35 very serious24.575 authoritarian2.03
Rwanda210-4 mostly unfree56.55 very serious35.845 authoritarian3.34
Samoa840-3 moderately free68.03 problematic69.28n/a
San Marino970-n/an/an/a
São Tomé and Príncipe840-3 moderately free60.6n/an/a
Saudi Arabia90-3 moderately free65.45 very serious27.945 authoritarian2.08
Senegal70+14 mostly unfree53.23 problematic59.433 hybrid regime5.93
Serbia53-33 moderately free65.04 difficult53.552 flawed democracy6.26
Seychelles81+13 moderately free66.53 problematic68.56n/a
Sierra Leone61+25 repressed49.63 problematic66.363 hybrid regime4.32
Singapore480-1 free84.44 difficult45.782 flawed democracy6.18
Slovakia88-13 moderately free67.72 satisfactory71.932 flawed democracy7.21
Slovenia97+13 moderately free69.72 satisfactory74.062 flawed democracy7.82
Solomon Islands74-14 mostly unfree53.7n/an/a
Somalia80-n/a4 difficult40.49n/a
Somaliland470-n/an/an/a
South Africa810-4 mostly unfree58.62 satisfactory75.712 flawed democracy7.16
South Korea83+22 mostly free73.73 problematic64.062 flawed democracy7.75
South Ossetia120-n/an/an/a
South Sudan0-1n/a4 difficult51.63n/a
Spain91+13 moderately free66.82 satisfactory77.351 full democracy8.13
Sri Lanka63+54 mostly unfree50.35 very serious39.932 flawed democracy6.19
St. Kitts and Nevis890-n/a3 problematic58.36n/a
St. Lucia910-3 moderately free67.53 problematic58.36n/a
St. Vincent and the Grenadines900-3 moderately free60.03 problematic58.36n/a
Sudan1-15 repressed32.55 very serious30.345 authoritarian1.46
Suriname81+14 mostly unfree53.02 satisfactory74.492 flawed democracy6.79
Sweden990-2 mostly free77.81 good88.131 full democracy9.39
Switzerland960-1 free83.72 satisfactory83.981 full democracy9.32
Syria10+5n/a5 very serious15.825 authoritarian1.32
Taiwan93-11 mostly free79.82 satisfactory77.041 full democracy8.78
Tajikistan50-4 mostly unfree52.55 very serious32.215 authoritarian1.83
Tanzania28-74 mostly unfree59.04 difficult53.683 hybrid regime5.20
Thailand33-13 moderately free62.23 problematic56.722 flawed democracy6.27
The Bahamas900-3 moderately free65.1n/an/a
The Gambia51+14 mostly unfree56.33 problematic65.493 hybrid regime4.47
Tibet00-n/an/an/a
Timor-Leste73+15 repressed47.92 satisfactory71.792 flawed democracy7.03
Togo37-44 mostly unfree51.64 difficult48.035 authoritarian2.99
Tonga79-14 mostly unfree58.93 problematic68.39n/a
Transnistria16-1n/an/an/a
Trinidad and Tobago83+13 moderately free62.42 satisfactory79.712 flawed democracy7.09
Tunisia42-25 repressed48.14 difficult43.483 hybrid regime4.71
Türkiye32-14 mostly unfree55.05 very serious29.403 hybrid regime4.26
Turkmenistan10-5 repressed47.05 very serious19.145 authoritarian1.66
Tuvalu930-n/an/an/a
Uganda33-14 mostly unfree52.45 very serious37.613 hybrid regime4.49
Ukraine510-n/a3 problematic63.933 hybrid regime4.90
Ukraine Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine-10-n/an/an/a
United Arab Emirates180-2 mostly free71.95 very serious26.915 authoritarian3.07
United Kingdom920-2 mostly free70.42 satisfactory78.891 full democracy8.34
United States81-32 mostly free72.83 problematic65.492 flawed democracy7.85
Uruguay97+13 moderately free69.83 problematic65.181 full democracy8.67
Uzbekistan120-3 moderately free60.35 very serious35.245 authoritarian2.10
Vanuatu820-3 moderately free61.1n/an/a
Venezuela130-5 repressed27.35 very serious29.215 authoritarian2.25
Vietnam200-3 moderately free64.45 very serious19.745 authoritarian2.62
West Bank220-n/a---n/an/a
Western Sahara40-n/a---4 difficult48.04n/a
Yemen100-n/a5 very serious31.455 authoritarian1.95
Zambia530-4 mostly unfree51.93 problematic57.333 hybrid regime5.73
Zimbabwe25-15 repressed35.24 difficult52.105 authoritarian2.98

See also

Notes and references