Agucadoura Wave Farm in Portugal

This page lists most power stations that run on wave power. However, there are not many operational at present, as wave energy is still a nascent technology. A longer list of proposed and prototype wave power devices is given at List of wave power projects.

Wave farms are classified into eight types based on the technology used: surface-following attenuator, point absorber, oscillating wave surge converter, oscillating water column, overtopping/terminator, submerged pressure differential, bulge wave device, and rotating mass.

Wave farms

StationCountryLocationCapacity (MW)TypeOperationNotes
Ada Foah Wave FarmGhana0.4Point absorber2016
Agucadoura Wave Farm (Pelamis).Portugal41°25′57″N 08°50′33″W/41.43250°N 8.84250°W/ 41.43250; -8.84250(Aguçadoura Wave Farm)2.25Surface-following attenuatorJuly 2008-November 2008
AzuraUnited States0.02Point absorber2015
BOLT LifesaverUnited States0.03Point absorber2016
CETOAustraliaWestern Australia2015Two submerged buoys anchored to the seabed generate energy through hydraulic pressure.
Gibraltar Wave FarmGibraltarGibraltar.1Surface attenuator2016
Islay LimpetUnited Kingdom55°41′24″N 06°31′15″W/55.69000°N 6.52083°W/ 55.69000; -6.52083(Islay Limpet)0.5Oscillating water column2000–2012
Mutriku Breakwater Wave PlantSpain43°18′26″N 2°23′6″W/43.30722°N 2.38500°W/ 43.30722; -2.385000.3 (296 kW from 16 turbines and 16 OWCs.)Oscillating water column2011–dateLifetime generation of over 3 GWh by the end of 2023.
Ocean RusEnergyRussiaYekaterinburgNSmall-scale2013
Pico Wave Power PlantPortugal0.4Oscillating water column2010
Runde Demo SiteNorway0.1Oscillating water column2017
SDE Sea Waves Power PlantIsrael32°05′59″N 34°46′24″E/32.09972°N 34.77333°E/ 32.09972; 34.77333(SDE Sea Waves Power Plant)0.04Oscillating wave surge converter2009
SINN Power wave energy converterGreece35°21′08″N 25°09′22″E/35.352161°N 25.156061°E/ 35.352161; 25.1560610.02Point absorber2015
Sotenäs Wave Power StationSweden58°22′45″N 11°08′57″E/58.37917°N 11.14917°E/ 58.37917; 11.14917(Sotenäs Wave Power Station)3Point absorber2015

See also

External links