Saint John—St. Croix (formerly New Brunswick Southwest) is a federal electoral district in New Brunswick, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 2004. Its population in 2016 was 65,287.

Political geography

As the name implies, the district comprises the southwestern portion of New Brunswick. It includes all of Charlotte County and portions of York, Sunbury, Queens, Kings and Saint John Counties.

The neighbouring ridings are Tobique—Mactaquac, Fredericton, Fundy Royal, and Saint John.

"Charlotte" riding was created in 1867. In 1966, it was merged into Carleton—Charlotte.

"Charlotte" riding was re-created in 1996 primarily from Carleton—Charlotte, and incorporating parts of Fundy—Royal, Saint John, and Fredericton—York—Sunbury ridings. Shortly after the 1997 election, the riding became known as "New Brunswick Southwest".

The 2003 redistribution abolished New Brunswick Southwest. The territory of the riding was combined with the area around Belleisle Bay in south-central New Brunswick), and named "St. Croix—Belleisle". This riding was renamed "New Brunswick Southwest" in 2004.

The 2012 federal electoral redistribution saw this riding gain territory from Fredericton, and lose small portions to Fredericton and Fundy Royal.

Following the 2022 federal electoral redistribution, the riding was largely replaced by Saint John—St. Croix. It gained the City of Saint John west of the St. John River from Saint John—Rothesay, it gained Burton from Fredericton and lost the Parishes of Dumfries, Prince William, Manners Sutton, Kingsclear, and the municipalities of Hanwell, and Harvey and the Indian Reserve of Kingsclear 6 to Tobique—Mactaquac. These changes came into effect upon the calling of the 2025 Canadian federal election.

Demographics

According to the 2011 Canadian census; 2013 representation

Ethnic groups: 97.1% White, 1.9% Aboriginal Languages: 94.4% English, 4.1% French Religions: 79.8% Christian (22.7% Catholic, 16.2% Baptist, 13.3% Anglican, 10.0% United Church, 5.8% Pentecostal, 2.2% Presbyterian, 9.6% Other), 19.8% No religion Median income (2010): $27,133 Average income (2010): $34,743

Historical population
YearPop.±%
200163,529
200663,232−0.5%
201163,618+0.6%
201665,287+2.6%
202167,781+3.8%

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Charlotte
1st1867–1872John BoltonLiberal
2nd1872–1874John McAdamLiberal–Conservative
3rd1874–1878Arthur Hill GillmorLiberal
4th1878–1882
5th1882–1887
6th1887–1891
7th1891–1896
8th1896–1900Gilbert GanongLiberal–Conservative
9th1900–1904
10th1904–1908
11th1908–1911William Frederick ToddLiberal
12th1911–1917Thomas Aaron HarttConservative
13th1917–1921
14th1921–1925Robert Watson Grimmer
15th1925–1926
16th1926–1930
17th1930–1935Arthur D. Ganong
18th1935–1940Burton HillLiberal
19th1940–1945
20th1945–1949A. Wesley Stuart
21st1949–1953
22nd1953–1957
23rd1957–1958
24th1958–1962Caldwell StewartProgressive Conservative
25th1962–1963Allan M.A. McLeanLiberal
26th1963–1965
27th1965–1968
Riding dissolved into Carleton—Charlotte
Riding re-created from Carleton—Charlotte, Fundy—Royal, Saint John and Fredericton—York—Sunbury
36th1997–2000Greg ThompsonProgressive Conservative
New Brunswick Southwest
37th2000–2003Greg ThompsonProgressive Conservative
2003–2004Conservative
St. Croix—Belleisle
38th2004–2006Greg ThompsonConservative
New Brunswick Southwest
39th2006–2008Greg ThompsonConservative
40th2008–2011
41st2011–2015John Williamson
42nd2015–2019Karen LudwigLiberal
43rd2019–2021John WilliamsonConservative
44th2021–2025
Saint John—St. Croix
45th2025–presentJohn WilliamsonConservative

Election results

Saint John—St. Croix

vte2025 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn Williamson26,59153.08+6.09
LiberalKaren Ludwig20,78441.49+13.42
New DemocraticAndrew Hill1,6433.28−9.81
GreenGerald Irish7941.59−2.46
LibertarianKeith Tays2800.56+0.51
Total valid votes/expense limit50,09299.29
Total rejected ballots3560.71+0.05
Turnout50,44874.66+9.28
Eligible voters67,567
Conservative notional holdSwing−3.67
Source: Elections Canada
Note: number of eligible voters does not include voting day registrations.
2021 federal election redistributed results
PartyVote%
Conservative20,01747.00
Liberal11,95528.07
New Democratic5,57513.09
People's3,2557.64
Green1,7234.05
Independent370.09
Libertarian190.04
Communist90.02
Total valid votes42,59099.34
Rejected ballots2830.66
Registered voters/ estimated turnout65,57265.38

New Brunswick Southwest, 2004–2025

vte2021 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeJohn Williamson18,30950.0+0.8$75,984.11
LiberalJason Hickey8,75023.9-1.6$51,273.87
New DemocraticRichard Trevor Warren4,89313.4+5.2$814.71
People'sMeryl Sarty3,0908.4+5.3$6,020.69
GreenJohn Reist1,5874.3-9.2$3,397.49
Total valid votes/expense limit36,62999.4$105,371.47
Total rejected ballots2390.6
Turnout36,86867.4
Eligible voters54,730
Conservative holdSwing+1.2
Source: Elections Canada
vte2019 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeJohn Williamson19,45149.15+10.59$88,037.67
LiberalKaren Ludwig10,11025.54-18.38$77,377.08
GreenSusan Jonah5,35213.52+8.57$7,039.17
New DemocraticDoug Mullin3,2518.21-4.36$0.00
People'sMeryl Sarty1,2143.07-$5,133.77
Veterans CoalitionAbe Scott2000.51-$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit39,578100.00
Total rejected ballots3010,75+0.17
Turnout39,87974,46+0.21
Eligible voters53,556
Conservative gain from LiberalSwing+14.49
Source: Elections Canada
vte2015 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalKaren Ludwig16,65643.92+30.36$58,390.36
ConservativeJohn Williamson14,62538.56-18.10$115,782.35
New DemocraticAndrew Graham4,76812.57-10.74$14,930.22
GreenGayla MacIntosh1,8774.95-0.15$1,331.74
Total valid votes/expense limit37,926100.00$198,596.97
Total rejected ballots2200.58-0.01
Turnout38,14674.25+9.54
Eligible voters51,376
Liberal gain from ConservativeSwing+24.23
Source: Elections Canada
2011 federal election redistributed results
PartyVote%
Conservative18,70156.66
New Democratic7,69323.31
Liberal4,47613.56
Green1,6825.10
Others4531.37
vte2011 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeJohn Williamson18,06656.64-1.68$46,347.59
New DemocraticAndrew Graham7,41323.24+6.69$7,703.67
LiberalKelly Wilson4,32013.54-6.03$25,159.26
GreenJanice Harvey1,6465.16-0.40$7,546.35
Christian HeritageJason Farris4501.41$2,698.60
Total valid votes/expense limit31,895100.0$81,201.04
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots1880.59-0.01
Turnout32,08364.71+3.54
Eligible voters49,578
Conservative holdSwing-4.18
Sources:
vte2008 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeGreg Thompson17,47458.32+3.52$40,981.82
LiberalNancy MacIntosh5,86319.57-7.22$19,548.24
New DemocraticAndrew Graham4,95816.55+0.92$4,704.82
GreenRobert Wayne Boucher1,6675.56+2.78$33.90
Total valid votes/expense limit29,962100.0$78,512
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots1800.60-0.03
Turnout30,14261.17-5.62
Eligible voters49,273
Conservative holdSwing+5.37
vte2006 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeGreg Thompson18,15554.80+1.74$32,170.17
LiberalStan Smith8,87726.79-4.72$21,541.46
New DemocraticAndrew Graham5,17815.63+3.943,438.46
GreenErik Millett9222.78-0.34$0.50
Total valid votes/expense limit33,132100.0$73,312
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots2100.63
Turnout33,34266.79
Eligible voters49,921
Conservative holdSwing+3.23
vte2004 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeGreg Thompson16,33953.06-14.48$41,476.00
LiberalJim Dunlap9,70231.51+3.25$55,323.96
New DemocraticPatrick Webber3,60011.69+7.49$81.90
GreenErik Millett9603.12$797.55
Canadian ActionDavid Szemerda1940.63none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit30,795100.0$71,262
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots2160.70
Turnout31,01162.23-5.12
Eligible voters49,834
Conservative notional gain from Progressive ConservativeSwing-8.86
Changes from 2000 are based on redistributed results. Change for the Conservative Party is based on the combined totals of the Progressive Conservative Party and the Canadian Alliance.

St. Croix—Belleisle, 2003–04

2000 federal election redistributed results
PartyVote%
Progressive Conservative14,90046.23
Liberal9,10728.26
Alliance6,86921.31
New Democratic1,3534.20

New Brunswick Southwest, 1998–2003

vte2000 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive ConservativeGreg Thompson14,48947.2+2.3
LiberalWinston Gamblin8,44227.5+1.8
AllianceJohn Erbs6,56221.4+0.4
New DemocraticHabib Kilisli1,1733.8-3.6
Total valid votes30,666100.0

Charlotte, 1996–98

vte1997 Canadian federal election: New Brunswick Southwest
PartyCandidateVotes%
Progressive ConservativeGreg Thompson14,53344.9
LiberalHarold Culbert8,30925.7
ReformEric Banks6,81421.0
New DemocraticRob Rainer2,3977.4
Natural LawThomas Mitchell2800.9
Total valid votes32,333100.0

Charlotte, 1867–1966 historical elections

vte1965 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalAllan McLean6,27950.8-2.2
Progressive ConservativeCaldwell Stewart5,22645.2+0.6
New DemocraticGeorge Cogswell4624.0+3.0
Total valid votes11,967100.0
vte1963 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalAllan McLean6,27953.0+2.0
Progressive ConservativeNorman Buchanan5,28444.6-1.1
Social CreditDavid Cormack1591.3*
New DemocraticGeorge Cogswell1181.0-2.3
Total valid votes11,840100.0
vte1962 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalAllan McLean6,15951.0+3.6
Progressive ConservativeCaldwell Stewart5,51845.7-6.9
New DemocraticRobert Bontaine3963.3*
Total valid votes12,073100.0
vte1958 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive ConservativeCaldwell Stewart5,75652.6+5.2
LiberalWesley Stuart5,80647.4-5.2
Total valid votes11,562100.0
vte1957 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWesley Stuart6,39352.6+0.2
Progressive ConservativeLorne B. Groom5,75647.4+3.3
Total valid votes12,149100.0
vte1953 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWesley Stuart6,15552.4+2.2
Progressive ConservativeHardy N. Ganong5,18044.1-5.4
Co-operative CommonwealthTom William Jones4163.5*
Total valid votes11,751100.0
vte1949 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWesley Stuart6,19750.2+0.1
Progressive ConservativeHardy N. Ganong6,13949.8-0.1
Total valid votes12,336100.0
vte1945 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWesley Stuart5,48650.1-8.0
Progressive ConservativeChauncey Randall Pollard5,45649.9+8.0
Total valid votes10,942100.0
vte1940 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalBurton M. Hill6,09958.1+6.6
ConservativeWalter DeWolfe4,39141.9+9.8
Total valid votes10,490100.0
vte1935 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalBurton M. Hill5,43651.5+9.3
ConservativeChauncey Randall Pollard3,38632.1-25.7
ReconstructionWalter Quartermain1,73216.4*
Total valid votes10,554100.0
vte1930 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur D. Ganong5,59557.8+0.3
LiberalJohn Scovil4,09242.2-0.3
Total valid votes9,687100.0
Source(s). History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament.
vte1926 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Watson Grimmer4,96757.5-4.9
LiberalElmer McLaughlin3,67742.5+4.9
Total valid votes8,644100.0
vte1925 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Watson Grimmer5,20262.4+11.8
LiberalWilliam Albert Holt3,27437.6-11.8
Total valid votes8,476100.0
vte1921 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Watson Grimmer5,20250.6-4.6
LiberalWilliam Frederick Todd5,06949.4+4.6
Total valid votes10,271100.0
vte1917 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Government (Unionist)Thomas Aaron Hartt3,24855.2+3.2
Opposition (Laurier Liberals)William Frederick Todd2,48944.8-3.3
Total valid votes5,737100.0
vte1911 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeThomas Aaron Hartt2,68551.9+3.8
LiberalWilliam Frederick Todd2,48948.1-3.9
Total valid votes5,174100.0
vte1908 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWilliam Frederick Todd2,69151.9+4.5
ConservativeGilbert White Ganong2,49148.1-4.5
Total valid votes5,182100.0
vte1904 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGilbert White Ganong2,57452.6-3.2
LiberalDaniel Gillmor2,32047.4+3.2
Total valid votes4,894100.0
vte1900 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGilbert White Ganong2,78555.8+0.5
LiberalRobert Armstrong2,20544.2-0.5
Total valid votes4,990100.0
vte1896 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGilbert White Ganong2,45355.3+8.7
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,98144.7-8.7
Total valid votes4,434100.0
vte1891 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,93453.4+2.3
ConservativeGeorge J. Clarke1,68646.6-2.3
Total valid votes3,620100.0
vte1887 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,89251.1-4.5
ConservativeJohn D. Chipman1,81148.9+4.5
Total valid votes3,703100.0
vte1882 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,55855.6+1.4
ConservativeBenjamin Robert Stephenson1,24444.4-1.4
Total valid votes2,802100.0
vte1878 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,52254.2-1.2
ConservativeJohn McAdam1,28445.8+1.2
Total valid votes2,806100.0
vte1874 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,51855.4+9.3
ConservativeJohn McAdam1,22244.6-9.3
Total valid votes2,740100.0
Source(s). History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament.
1872 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJohn McAdam1,55153.9
LiberalArthur Hill Gillmor1,32946.1-10.8
Total valid votes2,880100.0
Source: Canadian Elections Database
1867 Canadian federal election: Charlotte
PartyCandidateVotes%
LiberalJohn Bolton1,06156.9
UnknownRobert Thompson67143.1
Total valid votes1,732100.0
Source: Canadian Elections Database

See also

Notes

External links