Map of current constituencies (since 2018)

The Perlis State Legislative Assembly (Malay: Dewan Undangan Negeri Perlis) is the state legislature of the Malaysian state of Perlis. It is a unicameral institution, consisting of a total of 15 lawmakers representing single-member constituencies throughout the state. It is the smallest legislature in the nation in terms of members.

Members of the state legislature are called state assemblymen. The Assembly convenes at the Perlis State Assembly Complex in the state capital, Kangar. It has 15 seats, making it the smallest state assembly in Malaysia.

Out of the 15 seats, 14 are held by the Perikatan Nasional (PN) ruling coalition after the 2022 state election. Within the coalition, the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) holds 9 seats while the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) holds 5 seats. The PN coalition commands a two-thirds supermajority in the assembly.

Meanwhile, Pakatan Harapan (PH) - People's Justice Party (PKR) holds another and only 1 seat.

Current composition

GovernmentOpposition
PNPHVAC
1113
651
PASBERSATUPKRVAC
No.Parliamentary constituencyNo.State ConstituencyMemberCoalition (Party)Post
--#Non-MLARus'sele EizanPN (PAS)Speaker
P001Padang BesarN01Titi TinggiIzizam IbrahimPN (BERSATU)EXCO Member
N2BeseriHaziq Asyraf DunPN (PAS)N/A
N3ChupingVacant
N4Mata AyerWan Badariah Wan SaadPN (PAS)
N5SantanMohammad Azmir AzizanPN (PAS)
P02KangarN6BintongVacant
N7SenaMarzita MansorPN (BERSATU)EXCO Member
N8Indera KayanganGan Ay LingPH (PKR)Leader of the Opposition
N9Kuala PerlisAbu Bakar HamzahPN (BERSATU)Menteri Besar
N10KayangAsrul Aimran Abd JalilPN (PAS)N/A
P03ArauN11PauhMegat Hashirat HassanPN (BERSATU)EXCO Member
N12Tambun TulangWan Zikri Afthar IshakPN (BERSATU)
N13Guar SanjiVacantN/A
N14Simpang EmpatRazali SaadPN (PAS)
N15SanglangMohd Shukri RamliPN (PAS)

Seating arrangement

VacantVacantN07 Sena (EXCO Member)N13 Guar Sanji (EXCO Member)
VacantCBN14 Simpang Empat (EXCO Member)
N08 Indera Kayangan (Opposition Leader)Sergeant-at-ArmN04 Mata Ayer (EXCO Member)
N02 BeseriN01 Titi Tinggi (EXCO Member)
VacantN03 ChupingDthe MaceAN10 Kayang (EXCO Member)State Financial Officer
VacantN06 BintongN05 Santan (EXCO Member)State Legal Advisor
VacantN12 Tambun TulangN15 Sanglang (EXCO Member)State Secretary
N11 PauhSecretaryN10 Kuala Perlis (Menteri Besar)
Speaker
Raja

Role

As the state's legislative body, the Perlis State Legislative Assembly's main function is to enact laws that apply to Perlis, known as enactments. The Speaker presides over the Assembly's proceedings, and works to maintain order during debates.[citation needed]

The state government's executive branch (known as the State Executive Council (EXCO), or Majlis Mesyuarat Kerajaan Negeri), including the Menteri Besar, are drawn from the Assembly. The Menteri Besar is ceremonially appointed by the Raja of Perlis on the basis that he is able to command a majority in the Assembly. The Menteri Besar then appoints members of the State EXCO drawing from members of the Assembly.[citation needed]

Speakers Roll of Honour

The following is the Speaker of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly Roll of Honour, since 1959:

No.SpeakerTerm startTerm endPartyConstituency
1Mahmud Hashim19781982BN (UMNO)Paya
2Fadzil Mahmood9 September 19864 October 1990BN (UMNO)Utan Aji
3Azib Saad19992004Non-MLA
4Che Sulaiman Shapie20042008Non-MLA
5Yazid Mat28 April 200827 June 2013Non-MLA
6Hamdan Bahari28 June 201318 December 2022BN (UMNO)Non-MLA
7Rus'sele Eizan19 December 2022IncumbentPN (PAS)Non-MLA

Election pendulum

The 15th General Election witnessed 14 governmental seats and a non-governmental seat filled the Perlis State Legislative Assembly. The government side has 3 safe and 5 fairly safe seat, while the non-government side has no fairly safe or safe seat.

2022 Perlis state election
GOVERNMENT SEATS Marginal Kuala Perlis Abu Bakar Hamzah BERSATU 30.06 Pauh Megat Hashirat Hassan BERSATU 44.18 Beseri Haziq Asyraf Dun PAS 45.84 Sena Marzita Mansor BERSATU 47.27 Tambun Tulang Wan Zikri Afthar Ishak BERSATU 53.68 Chuping Saad Seman PAS 53.74 Fairly Safe Santan Azmir Azizan PAS 56.40 Bintong Fakhrul Anwar Ismail PAS 57.58 Mata Ayer Wan Badariyah Wan Saad PAS 58.06 Kayang Asrul Aimran Abd Jalil PAS 58.31 Titi Tinggi Izizam Ibrahim BERSATU 58.42 Safe Sanglang Mohd Shukri Ramli PAS 62.13 Simpang Empat Razali Saad PAS 66.40 Guar Sanji Mohd. Ridzuan Hashim PAS 74.20 NON-GOVERNMENT SEATS Marginal Indera Kayangan Gan Ay Ling PKR 46.42
GOVERNMENT SEATS
Marginal
Kuala PerlisAbu Bakar HamzahBERSATU30.06
PauhMegat Hashirat HassanBERSATU44.18
BeseriHaziq Asyraf DunPAS45.84
SenaMarzita MansorBERSATU47.27
Tambun TulangWan Zikri Afthar IshakBERSATU53.68
ChupingSaad SemanPAS53.74
Fairly Safe
SantanAzmir AzizanPAS56.40
BintongFakhrul Anwar IsmailPAS57.58
Mata AyerWan Badariyah Wan SaadPAS58.06
KayangAsrul Aimran Abd JalilPAS58.31
Titi TinggiIzizam IbrahimBERSATU58.42
Safe
SanglangMohd Shukri RamliPAS62.13
Simpang EmpatRazali SaadPAS66.40
Guar SanjiMohd. Ridzuan HashimPAS74.20
NON-GOVERNMENT SEATS
Marginal
Indera KayanganGan Ay LingPKR46.42

List of Assemblies

AssemblyTerm beganMembersCommitteeGoverning parties
State Council195517Raja Ahmad I (1948–1957) Mohd Razali I (1957–1959)Alliance (UMNO)
1st195912Sheikh Ahmad IAlliance (UMNOMCA)
2nd1964Sheikh Ahmad IIAlliance (UMNOMCA)
3rd1969Sheikh Ahmad III (1969–1971)Alliance (UMNOMCA)
Jaafar I (1972–1974)Alliance (UMNOMCA)–PAS (1972–1973)
BN (UMNOMCAPAS) (1973–1974)
4th1974Jaafar IIBN (UMNOMCAPAS) (1974–1977) BN (UMNOMCA) (1977–1978)
5th1978Jaafar III (1978–1981) Ali I (1981–1982)BN (UMNOMCA)
6th1982Ali IIBN (UMNOMCA)
7th198614Abdul Hamid IBN (UMNOMCA)
8th1990Abdul Hamid IIBN (UMNOMCA)
9th199515Shahidan IBN (UMNOMCA)
10th1999Shahidan IIBN (UMNOMCA)
11th2004Shahidan IIIBN (UMNOMCA)
12th2008Md IsaBN (UMNOMCA)
13th2013Azlan IBN (UMNOMCA)
14th2018Azlan IIBN (UMNOMCA) (2018–2019)
BN (UMNOMCA)–PAS (2019–2020)
BN (UMNOMCA)–PN (PAS) (2020–2022)
15th2022Mohd Shukri (2022–2025) Abu Bakar (since 2025)PN (PASBERSATU)

External links