Logo of the last Royal Show in 2009

The Royal Show, also known as the Royal Agricultural Show, was an annual agricultural show held by the Royal Agricultural Society of England every year from 1839 to 2009. The event encompassed all aspects of farming, food and rural life – from the best of British livestock to the latest business and technological innovations in the farming industry. Over 1,000 stands, world-class livestock and equine classes attracted visitors from over 100 countries.

The Royal Show gave the name Park Royal to the part of west London which once hosted the show. The Royal Agricultural Society of England had planned to make the site a permanent home for the Royal Show. It was not a success and the society sold the land in 1907.

History

On the road from 1839 to 1902

Between 1839 and 1902 the Royal Show was held at various locations across the country:

YearTown/CityVenueRf.
1839Oxford
1840Cambridge
1841LiverpoolFalkner's Fields
1842Bristol
1843Derby
1844Southampton
1845Shrewsbury
1846Newcastle
1847Northampton
1848York
1849Norwich
1850ExeterExhibition Fields, Whipton Barton
1851Windsor
1852Lewes
1853Gloucester
1854Lincoln
1855Carlisle
1856Chelmsford
1857Salisbury
1858Chester
1859WarwickWarwick Racecourse
1860Canterbury
1861Leeds
1862LondonBattersea
1863Worcester
1864Newcastle
1865Plymouth
1866Cancelled due to an outbreak of Rinderpest
1867Bury St Edmunds
1868Leicester
1869Manchester
1870Oxford
Glasgow
1871Cardiff
WolverhamptonWolverhampton Race Course
1872Cardiff
1873Hull
1874Bedford
1875Taunton
1876BirminghamAston Park
1877LiverpoolNewsham Park
1878Bristol
1879LondonQueen's Park
1880Carlisle
1881Derby
1882ReadingPalmer Park
1883York
1884Shrewsbury
1885Preston
1886Norwich
1887Newcastle
1888NottinghamWollaton Park
1889WindsorGreat Park
1890Plymouth
1891Doncaster
1892WarwickCastle Park
1893Chester
1894Cambridge
1895Darlington
1896Leicester
1897Manchester
1898BirminghamFour Oaks Park, Sutton Coldfield
1899Maidstone
1900York
1901CardiffSophia Gardens
1902Carlisle

Park Royal from 1903 to 1905

Following the 1879 event at Queen's Park, which incurred a large financial loss due to bad weather, the Royal Agricultural Society made the decision to look for a permanent showground, in order to reduce costs and make additional income from letting the site for other events. Eventually a 102 acres (41 ha) site was leased near Twyford Abbey in West London, and given the name Park Royal by the society, a name it continues to bear. The first show was held on the site in 1903.

The attendances at the 1903 show were disappointing, and even worse at the shows in the two following years. By then it was decided that the idea of a permanent show had been a mistake, and that the travelling show should resume. The show grounds were sold for industrial use in 1907.

Back on the road from 1906 to 1962

YearTown/CityVenueRf.
1906DerbyOsmaston Park
1907LincolnWest Common
1908Newcastle
1909Gloucester
1910LiverpoolWavertree Playground
1911NorwichCrown Point
1912Doncaster
1913Bristol
1914Shrewsbury
1915NottinghamWollaton Park
1916Manchester
1917No show
1918No show
1919CardiffSophia Gardens
1920Darlington
1921DerbyOsmaston Park
1922CambridgeTrumpington
1923Newcastle
1924Leicester
1925Chester
1926ReadingCaversham Park (later Henley Road Cemetery)
1927NewportTredegar Park
1928NottinghamWollaton Park
1931WarwickCastle Park
1934IpswichChantry Park
1936BristolAshton Court
1937WolverhamptonWrottesley Park
1938Cardiff
1939Windsor
1947LincolnWest Common
1948YorkYork Racecourse
1949Shrewsbury
1950Oxford
1951CambridgeTrumpington
1952Newton Abbot
1953Blackpool
1954Windsor
1955NottinghamWollaton Park
1956NewcastleTown Moor
1957NorwichRoyal Norfolk Showground, Costessey
1958Bristol
1959Oxford
1960CambridgeTrumpington
1961CambridgeTrumpington
1962NewcastleTown Moor

Stoneleigh Park from 1963 to 2006

From 1963, the Royal Show was held in Stoneleigh Park (previously known as the National Agricultural Centre or NAC) near Stoneleigh in Warwickshire, England. The first show at Stoneleigh lasted four days and attracted 111,916 visitors.

The 2007 show

More than 140,000 visitors were expected to attend the 2007 show; however, bad weather forced the show to close early for the first time in its history. Torrential rains left the showground saturated and police and show organisers took the decision to close the show a day ahead of schedule "to ensure the safety and welfare of the public, traders and exhibitors".

Two of the showground's car parks were closed on Monday evening after drivers had to be towed free. A further 30 acres (12 ha) of barley and hay fields were mown to provide additional parking on the Tuesday.[citation needed]

The decision was described as "heartbreaking" by the Royal Agricultural Society of England. John Moverley, RASE Chief Executive, said the financial implications of the wet weather and closing the show early were being assessed. "We haven’t got exact figures, but it looks as though we are down by about 10% for the first two days on last year," he said.

The end

The Royal Show was again run at Stoneleigh in 2008. However, on 3 April 2009, organisers said the 2009 show would be the last.

The Agricultural Buildings Show has taken over in part from the Royal Show at Stoneleigh Park.[citation needed]

See also

External links