Steven Seokho Choi (Korean:최석호; born January 15, 1944) is a Korean American politician serving as a California State Senator, representing the 37th District since December 2, 2024. A Republican from Orange County, California, he previously served three terms as a California State Assemblymember representing the 68th Assembly District from 2016 to 2022.

Choi previously served two terms as Mayor of Irvine, California from 2012 to 2016. From 2004 to 2012, he served two terms on the Irvine City Council, where he was the first Asian American to have been elected to a four-year term. In 1998, Choi became the first Asian-American elected to the Irvine United School Board, leaving in the middle of his second term when he was elected to the City Council.

Early life and education

Steven Choi was born in 1944 in Naju, Zenranan Province, Korea, Empire of Japan (now in South Korea). Choi earned his B.A. from Kyung Hee University in 1966. In August 1968, Choi moved from South Korea to the United States as a Peace Corps language instructor for the United States Department of State. He then continued his post-graduate education, earning his master's degree in library science from Louisiana State University in 1971 and Ph.D. in library and information science at the University of Pittsburgh in 1976.

Career

Educator

Choi has taught at several universities and colleges including the University of Southern California; University of California, Irvine; California State University, Los Angeles; Henderson State University; Saddleback College; and most recently Coastline Community College. He founded and serves as director of Dr. Choi's Academy, a tutoring and academic enrichment business.

Local government

Choi was elected to the Irvine Unified School District Board of Education in 1998 and reelected in 2002. He was elected to the Irvine City Council in 2004, becoming the first Asian American elected to a four-year term on the council. He and Sukhee Kang (elected to a two-year term on the same day) became the first two Asian Americans and Koreans elected to the Irvine City Council. Choi served on the Irvine City Council until 2012, when he defeated councilman Larry Agran in the mayoral election and was elected to a two-year term as Irvine's mayor. He was reelected as mayor in 2014.[citation needed]

The Irvine city council at the time was composed of five members, including the mayor. The council had four Republican members (Choi, Christina Shea, Lynn Schott, and Jeff Lalloway) and one Democratic member (Beth Krom). During the course of new sister city negotiations, he successfully opposed the One-China principle demanded by Shanghai's Xuhui government in the People's Republic of China, which would have required Irvine to abandon its existing long-term sister city relationship with Taoyuan, Taiwan.[citation needed]

Choi served as Chairman of the Orange County Public Library Advisory Board, which consisted of mayors and city council members from 27 cities within Orange County, and he was also Chairman of the Irvine Library Advisory Committee. He served on the Orange County Great Park Corporation Board, where he pushed for construction of an Orange County/City Metropolitan Library at the Great Park. He also served on the boards of the Irvine Redevelopment Agency, the Orange County Sanitation District Board and other countywide committees.[citation needed]

In addition, Choi was a member of the Concordia University President's Advisory Council and was Irvine's representative to Growth Management Areas 4 and 9 and the Newport Bay Watershed Executive Committee. He formerly represented the 71st Assembly District on the Orange County Republican Party Central Committee. On June 3, 2008, he became the only incumbent to not be re-elected to the Orange County Republican Party Central Committee, coming in seventh with only 6.5% of the available vote. He was also a member of the Local Elected Officials Association and the 400 Club.[citation needed]

State Legislature

In 2010, Choi sought election to the California State Assembly, but narrowly lost the Republican primary to Donald P. Wagner, who went on to win the general election.

In 2016, Choi won election to the California State Assembly, narrowly defeating Anaheim City Councilman Harry Sidhu in the primary and winning the general election with 60% of the vote to replace Wagner, who in turn won election as Mayor of Irvine, replacing Choi.

In 2024, Choi won election to the California State Senate, narrowly defeating Senator Josh Newman in an upset.[citation needed]

Personal life

With his wife, Janie, and their two children, Choi has lived in Irvine since 1993. He previously lived in Mission Viejo from 1981 until 1993. Both of their children attended public schools in the Irvine Unified School District. His son, Daniel, is a physician at Kaiser Permanente in Orange County. His daughter, Michelle, is an attorney working in Irvine.[citation needed]

Electoral history

1998

Irvine Unified School District Election, 1998
CandidateVotes%
Margie Wakeham17,80833.2
Steven S. Choi9,41817.6
Sue Banes6,61512.3
Ellen Lee5,54710.3
Kevin J. McElroy5,49410.3
Rob Wolf3,1255.8
Lance Neal2,6294.9
Peter R. Rundle1,4192.6
Atiya Akbar9491.8
John E. York5911.1
Total votes53,595100

2002

Irvine Unified School District Election, 2002
CandidateVotes%
Sharon Wallin20,97840.1
Steven Choi (Incumbent)15,00728.7
Ruth Sanchez7,23513.8
Mark S. Schuk6,19811.8
Craig Shankman2,9115.6
Total votes52,329100

2004

Irvine City Council Election, 2004
CandidateVotes%
Larry Agran25,21016.9
Steven Choi25,05216.8
Sukhee Kang24,64216.5
Debbie Coven24,26116.2
Mike House22,56115.1
Greg Smith22,32614.9
Mohsen Alinaghian5,3363.6
Total votes149,388100

2008

Irvine City Council Election, 2008
CandidateVotes%
Beth Krom36,92419.5
Steven Choi (Incumbent)28,88615.3
Larry Agran (Incumbent)28,15714.9
Margie Wakeham22,66912.0
Todd Gallinger22,42311.9
Patrick Rodgers22,09311.7
Eric Johnson11,0225.8
Bea Foster10,8775.8
Ruby Roung3,6972.0
Paris Merriam2,3541.2
Total votes189,102100

2010

California's 70th State Assembly district Republican primary election, 2010
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDonald P. Wagner15,86232.8
RepublicanSteven Choi14,56930.1
RepublicanJerry Amante11,66024.1
RepublicanJay Ferguson6,34113.1

2012

City of Irvine mayoral election, 2012
CandidateVotes%
Steven Choi32,50545.7
Larry Agran28,74140.4
Katherine Daigle9,95113.9
Total votes71,197

2014

City of Irvine mayoral election, 2014
CandidateVotes%
Steven Choi (incumbent)18,33345.4
Mary Ann Gaido17,38043.0
Katherine Daigle4,69811.6
Total votes40,411

2016

2016 California State Assembly 68th district election
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticSean Jay Panahi32,61033.0
RepublicanSteven Choi19,55919.8
RepublicanHarry Sidhu19,40519.7
RepublicanDeborah Pauly13,88014.1
RepublicanAlexia Deligianni-Brydges5,0985.2
No party preferenceBrian Chuchua4,6354.7
RepublicanKostas Roditis3,5283.6
Total votes98,715100.0
General election
RepublicanSteven Choi114,21060.3
DemocraticSean Jay Panahi75,23139.7
Total votes189,441100.0
Republican hold

2018

2018 California State Assembly 68th district election
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanSteven Choi (incumbent)57,09959.0
DemocraticMichelle Duman39,75141.0
Total votes96,850100.0
General election
RepublicanSteven Choi (incumbent)96,61153.1
DemocraticMichelle Duman85,16446.9
Total votes181,775100.0
Republican hold

2020

2020 California State Assembly 68th district election
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanSteven Choi (incumbent)44,16544.9
DemocraticMelissa Fox32,27832.8
DemocraticEugene Fields12,54312.7
RepublicanBenjamin Yu9,4689.6
Total votes98,454100.0
General election
RepublicanSteven Choi (incumbent)136,84153.1
DemocraticMelissa Fox120,96546.9
Total votes257,806100.0
Republican hold

2022

2022 California State Assembly 73rd district election
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticCottie Petrie-Norris (incumbent)44,89056.2
RepublicanSteven Choi (incumbent)34,95743.8
Total votes79,847100.0
General election
DemocraticCottie Petrie-Norris (incumbent)75,95055.8
RepublicanSteven Choi (incumbent)60,21244.2
Total votes136,162100.0
Democratic gain from Republican

2024

2024 California State Senate 37th district election
Primary election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJosh Newman (incumbent)67,10930.1
RepublicanSteven Choi48,36421.7
RepublicanCrystal Miles31,13214.0
RepublicanGuy Selleck22,54610.1
DemocraticAlex Mohajer18,5508.3
RepublicanAnthony C. Kuo15,7397.1
DemocraticLeticia Correa6,0002.7
DemocraticStephanie Le4,5322.0
DemocraticGabrielle Ashbaugh4,3962.0
DemocraticJenny Suarez3,1911.4
DemocraticJacob Niles Creer1,6060.7
Total votes223,165100.0
General election
RepublicanSteven Choi232,34550.7
DemocraticJosh Newman (incumbent)226,27049.3
Total votes458,615100.0
Republican gain from Democratic

See also

External links

  • – Official campaign web site