Vancouver East (French: Vancouver-Est) is a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1935. Since 2015, it has been represented by New Democratic Party MP Jenny Kwan.

Vancouver East is known as a New Democratic Party stronghold; the NDP and its Co-operative Commonwealth Federation predecessor have won all but two elections in the riding since its creation in 1933. Both losses (in 1974 and in 1993) have come at the hands of Liberal candidates who failed to retain the seat at the next election. The Conservative Party and its right-leaning predecessors have always fared poorly in the riding, rarely garnering more than 20 percent of the vote.

In the 2006 federal election, the NDP won a higher percentage of the vote in Vancouver East than in any other riding in the country: 56.6 percent. In the 2011 election, the NDP increased its majority win to 62.83 percent.

Geography

The district includes the City of Vancouver neighbourhoods of Downtown Eastside, Mount Pleasant, Grandview–Woodland, and Hastings–Sunrise.

Demographics

Though Vancouver East is home to a predominantly impoverished underclass populace, it is also home to a prominent industrial and working-class riding. The district is well known for hosting North America's largest Chinatown, in addition to being one of the poorest areas in the Metro Vancouver Regional District, known as the Downtown Eastside. 42 percent of the riding's inhabitants are immigrants and 22 percent are of Chinese ancestry. A high number, 63 percent, of residents are renters. 24 percent of residents over age 25 have a university certificate or degree. Manufacturing, tourism, shipping, accommodation and food service industries are vital to the employment base in this riding. The average family income is over CA$61,000. The unemployment rate is about 7.7 percent.

The ethnically diverse area is home to many of the city's artists and socio-political activists. In recent years,[when?] the area has been negatively affected by an influx of hard drugs and the concomitant social consequences associated with their use.

Panethnic groups in Vancouver East (2011−2021)
Panethnic group202120162011
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
European58,61551.5%58,58053.3%52,31550.34%
East Asian25,60022.49%26,88024.46%27,59026.55%
Southeast Asian9,2708.15%8,9758.17%10,50010.1%
Indigenous5,9405.22%5,8805.35%5,0554.86%
South Asian3,8503.38%2,7602.51%2,3102.22%
Latin American3,3302.93%1,9751.8%1,9501.88%
African2,1651.9%1,6851.53%1,4451.39%
Middle Eastern1,7101.5%1,0650.97%8350.8%
Other3,3202.92%2,1151.92%1,9251.85%
Total responses113,80595.9%109,90594.97%103,92094.39%
Total population118,675100%115,724100%110,097100%
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses. Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

History

The electoral district was created in 1933 from Vancouver South and Vancouver—Burrard ridings.

Vancouver East was one two electoral districts in British Columbia that saw no changes to its boundaries proposed following the 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution.

Historical boundaries

  • 1933 representation order
  • 1947 representation order
  • 1952 representation order
  • 1966 representation order
  • 1976 representation order
  • 1987 representation order
  • 1996 representation order
  • 2003 representation order
  • 2013 representation order
  • 2023 representation order

Members of Parliament

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Vancouver East Riding created from Vancouver South and Vancouver—Burrard
18th1935–1940Angus MacInnisCo-operative Commonwealth
19th1940–1945
20th1945–1949
21st1949–1953
22nd1953–1957Harold Edward Winch
23rd1957–1958
24th1958–1961
1961–1962New Democratic
25th1962–1963
26th1963–1965
27th1965–1968
28th1968–1972
29th1972–1974Paddy Neale
30th1974–1979Art LeeLiberal
31st1979–1980Margaret MitchellNew Democratic
32nd1980–1984
33rd1984–1988
34th1988–1993
35th1993–1997Anna TerranaLiberal
36th1997–2000Libby DaviesNew Democratic
37th2000–2004
38th2004–2006
39th2006–2008
40th2008–2011
41st2011–2015
42nd2015–2019Jenny Kwan
43rd2019–2021
44th2021–2025
45th2025–present

Current member of Parliament

Its member of Parliament (MP) is Jenny Kwan. Kwan has served in the House of Commons since 2015. Prior to her federal service, she was a member of Vancouver City Council and the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. She is a member of the New Democratic Party.

Election results

vte2025 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticJenny Kwan24,88543.58–12.82
LiberalMark Wiens20,28735.53+15.77
ConservativeLita Cabal10,16217.80+6.91
GreenNikida Steel1,0991.92–5.80
CommunistKimball Cariou3390.59–0.19
People'sMeghan Emily Murphy3290.58–2.21
Total valid votes/expense limit
Total rejected ballots
Turnout57,10162.78
Eligible voters90,961
New Democratic holdSwing–14.3
Source: Elections Canada
vte2021 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticJenny Kwan27,96956.40+3.83$70,443.58
LiberalJosh Vander Vies9,79719.76+1.63$41,387.88
ConservativeMauro Francis5,39910.89−1.20$9,491.11
GreenCheryl Matthew3,8267.72−6.78$5,835.22
People'sKarin Litzcke1,3822.79+1.57$3,823.14
LibertarianGölök Buday8311.68+0.67$0.00
CommunistNatasha Hale3870.78+0.46$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit49,591$119,373.85
Total rejected ballots528
Turnout
Eligible voters
New Democratic holdSwing+1.10
Source: Elections Canada
vte2019 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticJenny Kwan29,23652.57+2.63$86,021.45
LiberalKyle Demes10,08518.13−10.03$25,852.88
GreenBridget Burns8,06214.50+5.31$51,975.81
ConservativeChris Corsetti6,72412.09+1.32$4,528.19
People'sKarin Litzcke6791.22$7,718.34
LibertarianGölök Z. Buday5621.01$182.20
CommunistPeter Marcus1770.32−0.57$476.56
Marxist–LeninistAnne Jamieson860.15−0.21$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit55,611100.0
Total rejected ballots537
Turnout56,14861.1
Eligible voters91,951
New Democratic holdSwing+6.33
Source: Elections Canada
2015 Canadian federal election: Vancouver East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticJenny Kwan29,31649.94−12.89$107,948.45
LiberalEdward Wong16,53228.16+18.25$103,236.57
ConservativeJames Low6,32210.77−8.13$10,430.75
GreenWes Regan5,3959.19+1.54$29,914.97
CommunistPeter Marcus5250.89
IndependentD. Alex Millar2160.37
Marxist–LeninistAnne Jamieson2140.36−0.35
PirateShawn Vulliez1880.32
Total valid votes/Expense limit58,708100.00$226,454.95
Total rejected ballots4050.69
Turnout59,11367.44
Eligible voters87,657
New Democratic holdSwing−15.57
Source: Elections Canada
2011 Canadian federal election: Vancouver East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticLibby Davies27,79462.83+8.41
ConservativeIrene Yatco8,36118.90+3.37
LiberalRoma Ahi4,3829.91−7.32
GreenDouglas Roy3,3837.65−3.73
Marxist–LeninistAnne Jamieson3180.72+0.31
Total valid votes44,238100.0
Total rejected ballots2750.62+0.03
Turnout44,51356.21+2
Eligible voters79,184
New Democratic holdSwing+2.52
2008 Canadian federal election: Vancouver East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticLibby Davies22,50654.42−2.15$72,187
LiberalKen Low7,12717.23−6.19$80,088
ConservativeRyan Warawa6,42215.53+2.22$45,821
GreenMike Carr4,70811.38+5.38$2,396
Work LessBetty Krawczyk4231.02
Marxist–LeninistAnne Jamieson1710.41
Total valid votes/Expense limit41,357100.0$83,047
Total rejected ballots2700.65+0.18
Turnout41,63954−2.4
New Democratic holdSwing+2.02
2006 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticLibby Davies23,92756.57+0.11$75,177
LiberalDave Haggard9,90723.42−2.50$22,205
ConservativeElizabeth M. Pagtakhan5,63113.31+3.32$76,377
GreenChristine Ellis2,5366.00+0.31$156
Canadian ActionBryce Bartholomew2930.69$200
Total valid votes42,294100.0
Total rejected ballots2000.47−0.26
Turnout42,49456.4−1.76
New Democratic holdSwing+1.30
2004 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticLibby Davies23,45256.46+14.19$64,940
LiberalShirley Chan10,76825.92−7.81
ConservativeHarvey Grigg4,1539.99−7.53$44,993
GreenRon Plowright2,3655.69+3.24$1,157
MarijuanaMarc Boyer3990.96−0.85
Christian HeritageGloria Anne Kieler2500.60+0.25
IndependentLouis James Lesosky1470.35
Total valid votes41,534100.0
Total rejected ballots3050.730.73−0.37
Turnout41,83958.16+2.28
New Democratic holdSwing+11.00
Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative vote in the 2000 election.
2000 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticLibby Davies16,81842.27+0.02$56,481
LiberalMason Loh13,42133.73−3.33$58,199
AllianceSal Vetro5,53613.91+1.81$14,808
Progressive ConservativeMichael Walsh1,4393.61+0.89$7,603
GreenKelly Elizabeth White9752.45−0.99$177
MarijuanaDavid Malmo-Levine7241.81
Canadian ActionBrian Bacon4321.08$2,648
IndependentEdna Mathilda Brass1960.49
IndependentGloria Anne Kieler1430.35−0.28
Natural LawRosemary F. Galte970.24
Total valid votes39,781100.0
Total rejected ballots4441.10−0.03
Turnout40,22555.88−4.00
New Democratic holdSwing+1.68
Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform Party vote in the 1997 election.
1997 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticLibby Davies14,96142.25+11.22$52,043
LiberalAnna Terrana13,12337.06+1.00$52,663
ReformKeith Mitchell4,28712.10+0.16$11,525
GreenStuart Parker1,2213.44+1.99$2,871
Progressive ConservativeJerry Cikes9642.72−6.10$5,167
Christian HeritageGloria Kieler2260.63$844
Natural LawWayne Melvin1850.52−0.45
IndependentKimball Cariou1610.45−0.41$5,097
Marxist–LeninistCharles Boylan1580.44+0.23
IndependentRyan Bloc Québécois Bigge1210.34
Total valid votes35,407100.0
Total rejected ballots4031.13
Turnout35,81059.88
New Democratic gain from LiberalSwing+5.11
1993 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalAnna Terrana14,35736.06+6.29
New DemocraticMargaret Anne Mitchell12,35731.03−20.17
ReformJoan Stewart4,75411.94
Progressive ConservativeSusan Tom3,5138.82−7.09
NationalBruce Frank Wright2,4036.04
LibertarianWayne Marsden8112.04+1.33
GreenKelly Elizabeth White5791.45+0.43
Natural LawDavid Grayson3860.97
IndependentKimball Cariou3430.86
IndependentWill Offley1030.26
Marxist–LeninistBrian Sproule840.21
IndependentJoe Young710.18
IndependentAlan Imrie560.14
Total valid votes39,817100.0
Liberal gain from New DemocraticSwing+13.23
1988 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticMargaret Anne Mitchell20,10851.20−0.59
LiberalRaymond Leung11,69229.77+4.40
Progressive ConservativePaul E. Nielsen6,24815.91−4.32
GreenRobert J. Light4011.02
LibertarianHeinz Holzschuher2780.71−0.22
RhinocerosRuff Tuff Duff Duff Scott2770.71−0.25
CommunistKim C. Zander1800.46−0.27
IndependentCheryl Stephens Soroka880.22
Total valid votes39,272100.0
New Democratic holdSwing−2.50
vte1984 Canadian federal election: Vancouver East
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticMargaret Anne Mitchell18,46451.79+7.88
LiberalShirley Maple Wong9,04425.37-14.64
Progressive ConservativeJack J. Volrich7,21020.22+5.61
RhinocerosCameron H. McCabe3420.96+0.35
LibertarianSandy MacDonald3300.93
CommunistMiguel Figueroa2590.73+0.17
Total valid votes35,649100.0
New Democratic holdSwing+11.26
1980 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticMargaret Anne Mitchell14,24543.91+1.21
LiberalArthur John "Art" Lee12,97940.01+0.97
Progressive ConservativeDavid N. Kilbey4,74214.62−1.92
RhinocerosDandy Randy Lyttle1980.61
CommunistJ. Fred Wilson1790.55+0.02
IndependentPaul Tetreault610.19
Marxist–LeninistChaouac Ferron340.10−0.03
Total valid votes32,438100.0
New Democratic holdSwing+0.12
1979 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticMargaret Anne Mitchell13,69742.71+6.44
LiberalArthur John "Art" Lee12,52239.04+2.57
Progressive ConservativeCecil H. Leng5,30416.54−8.91
Social CreditCarlo Dallavalle3341.04
CommunistJ. Fred Wilson1700.53−0.59
Marxist–LeninistBrian K. Sproule440.14−0.55
Total valid votes32,071100.0
New Democratic gain from LiberalSwing+1.94
1974 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalArthur J. "Art" Lee9,67136.48+5.13
New DemocraticC.P. Paddy Neale9,61436.26−12.55
Progressive ConservativeHartley Hubbs6,74725.45+8.91
CommunistMaurice Rush2981.12+0.38
Marxist–LeninistCharles Boylan1810.68
Total valid votes26,511100.0
Liberal gain from New DemocraticSwing+8.84
1972 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticC. Paddy Neale13,52548.81−1.20
LiberalJohn Minichiello8,68731.35−5.21
Progressive ConservativeJohn G. Balan4,58416.54+7.63
Social CreditWalter Stunder6132.21−0.51
IndependentMaurice Rush2060.74
IndependentIan R. Hyman920.33
Total valid votes27,707100.0
New Democratic holdSwing+2.00
1968 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticHarold Edward Winch13,33950.02−6.87
LiberalRobert Kennedy9,75036.56+17.51
Progressive ConservativeMax E. Meyer2,3778.91−0.21
Social CreditP. Daniel Emanuele7262.72−10.91
CommunistCharles Caron4771.79
Total valid votes26,669100.0
New Democratic holdSwing−12.19
1965 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticHarold Edward Winch11,85456.89+2.59
LiberalAlexander C. Sharp3,96919.05−4.65
Social CreditWalter W. Campbell2,84013.63+5.91
Progressive ConservativeGladys Chong1,9009.12−5.16
Progressive WorkersJerry Le Bourdais2741.31
Total valid votes20,837100.0
New Democratic holdSwing+3.62
1963 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticHarold Edward Winch12,68854.30−0.04
LiberalAlexander Charles Sharp5,53823.70+4.10
Progressive ConservativeGladys Guy Chong3,33514.27−0.69
Social CreditDorothy Jean Munnik1,8047.72−0.51
Total valid votes23,365100.0
New Democratic holdSwing−2.07
1962 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New DemocraticHarold Edward Winch12,32954.35+5.79
LiberalMarino Culos4,44719.60+10.41
Progressive ConservativeOris Kirk3,39514.97−21.62
Social CreditMichael John McCann1,8678.23+2.57
CommunistThomas Alexander McEwen6482.86
Total valid votes22,686100.0
New Democratic holdSwing−2.31
New Democrat vote is compared to the Co-operative Commonwealth vote in the 1958 election.
1958 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Co-operative CommonwealthHarold Edward Winch11,48648.56+0.97
Progressive ConservativeNorman Mullins8,65436.59+18.45
LiberalAlexander Charles Sharp2,1759.20−1.64
Social CreditMichael John McCann1,3385.66−17.79
Total valid votes23,653100.0
Co-operative Commonwealth holdSwing−8.74
1957 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Co-operative CommonwealthHarold Edward Winch10,78247.59−2.99
Social CreditJohn Chmelyk5,31223.44−0.80
Progressive ConservativeNorman Douglas Mullins4,11018.14+12.99
LiberalAlexander Charles Sharp2,45410.83−5.41
Total valid votes22,658100.0
Co-operative Commonwealth holdSwing−1.10
1953 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Co-operative CommonwealthHarold Edward Winch10,19250.58+3.49
Social CreditRaymond McCarthy4,88524.24
LiberalWilliam Reid3,27216.24−17.78
Progressive ConservativeBenjamin A.R. Morley1,0385.15−9.12
Labor–ProgressiveMaurice Rush7643.79−0.82
Total valid votes20,151100.0
Co-operative Commonwealth holdSwing−10.38
1949 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Co-operative CommonwealthAngus MacInnis14,05647.09+2.40
LiberalWilliam Reid10,15434.02+12.28
Progressive ConservativeJoseph Friend Day4,26114.28−5.29
Labor–ProgressiveCharles McGregor Stewart1,3774.61−7.35
Total valid votes100.0
Co-operative Commonwealth holdSwing−4.94
1945 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Co-operative CommonwealthAngus MacInnis16,00344.69+1.71
LiberalWilliam Reid7,78621.74−9.90
Progressive ConservativeWilliam Ward7,00819.57
Labor–ProgressiveHarold James Pritchett4,28311.96+7.15
DemocraticWilliam Nicholas Wallace7292.04
Total valid votes35,809100.0
Co-operative Commonwealth holdSwing+5.80
Labor-Progressive vote is compared to the Communist vote in the 1940 election.
1940 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Co-operative CommonwealthAngus MacInnis12,49042.98−7.93
LiberalJohn Henderson9,19631.65+5.16
New DemocracyWilliam Wilfred Derpak5,97520.56
CommunistFergus McKean1,3984.81−1.00
Total valid votes29,059100.0
Co-operative Commonwealth holdSwing−6.54
1935 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Co-operative CommonwealthAngus MacInnis13,62950.91
LiberalJ. Lorne MacDougall7,09026.48
ConservativeThomas Todrick3,36412.57
CommunistMalcolm Bruce1,5555.81
ReconstructionClifford Norman Borton1,1344.24
Total valid votes26,772100.0
This riding was created from Vancouver South and Vancouver—Burrard, which elected an Independent Labour and a Liberal, respectively, in the previous election. Angus MacInnis was the Independent Labour incumbent from Vancouver South.

See also

Notes

External links

  • Website of the

49°16′19″N 123°04′23″W/49.272°N 123.073°W/ 49.272; -123.073