An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit between Thursday, October 24 and Friday, October 25, 2041, with a magnitude of 0.9467. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 4.3 days after apogee (on October 20, 2041, at 17:10 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.

The path of annularity will be visible from parts of Mongolia, northeastern China, North Korea, Japan, the Marshall Islands, and Kiribati. A partial solar eclipse will be visible for parts of East Asia, Southeast Asia, northeastern Australia, Oceania, and Hawaii.

Images

Animated path

Eclipse timing

Places experiencing annular eclipse

Solar Eclipse of October 25, 2041(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseStart of annular eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of annular eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of annularity (min:s)Duration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
MongoliaUlaanbaatar07:26:19 (sunrise)07:47:1707:49:4007:52:0309:02:564:461:3787.24%
MongoliaErdenet07:39:55 (sunrise)07:47:2607:49:4707:52:0809:01:464:421:2287.13%
MongoliaDarkhan07:33:16 (sunrise)07:49:2207:50:2607:51:2909:03:032:071:3087.18%
ChinaShenyang06:40:4507:52:4407:54:4507:56:4609:16:584:022:3687.91%
ChinaBenxi06:40:4207:53:5007:54:5507:56:0109:17:282:112:3787.94%
ChinaFushun06:40:5307:52:4407:55:0607:57:2809:17:344:442:3787.93%
North KoreaHamhung07:41:3008:55:4208:57:4508:59:4710:22:454:052:4188.10%
JapanKyoto07:45:2009:05:2709:07:0409:08:4010:38:393:132:5388.53%
JapanKanazawa07:45:3609:05:4909:07:1909:08:4810:38:352:592:5388.51%
JapanSuzuka07:45:5009:05:4409:08:0509:10:2410:40:114:402:5488.56%
JapanTsu07:45:5009:06:0209:08:0409:10:0610:40:134:042:5488.57%
JapanNagoya07:45:5709:05:3709:08:1709:10:5610:40:255:192:5488.56%
JapanHamamatsu07:46:3409:06:5009:09:3009:12:1210:42:205:222:5688.61%
JapanShizuoka07:46:5609:07:4909:10:0709:12:2610:43:084:372:5688.62%
KiribatiTarawa12:28:4514:17:1614:20:1714:23:1716:00:416:013:3289.55%
KiribatiCanton Island14:19:0415:57:4315:59:2216:01:0117:23:043:183:0488.77%
KiribatiRawaki14:23:0415:59:1416:01:5716:04:4117:24:295:273:0188.72%
References:

Places experiencing partial eclipse

Solar Eclipse of October 25, 2041(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
ChinaBeijing06:39:5007:50:1909:08:412:3376.14%
MongoliaBayankhongor07:48:01 (sunrise)07:51:1608:58:191:1080.08%
MongoliaChoibalsan06:56:09 (sunrise)07:52:0609:08:212:1285.67%
RussiaIrkutsk07:45:51 (sunrise)07:52:0709:03:291:1881.40%
North KoreaPyongyang07:40:5708:56:2410:20:402:4085.41%
South KoreaSeoul07:41:2108:57:3510:22:552:4283.07%
TaiwanTaipei06:51:1507:58:3509:14:192:2337.85%
JapanTokyo07:47:4409:11:1910:44:292:5786.90%
Northern Mariana IslandsSaipan09:14:2110:47:0012:29:263:1561.63%
GuamHagåtña09:17:3010:48:3412:29:143:1255.03%
United States Minor Outlying IslandsWake Island11:39:2013:23:3615:08:443:2964.82%
Federated States of MicronesiaPalikir10:45:3812:31:2414:20:003:3475.63%
Marshall IslandsMajuro12:12:0314:03:4415:47:303:3582.01%
NauruYaren12:19:5514:09:4315:52:533:3377.98%
Solomon IslandsHoniara11:37:3913:13:0614:45:083:0740.44%
United StatesHonolulu15:30:3616:42:5817:45:472:1525.09%
United States Minor Outlying IslandsBaker Island13:00:3314:46:2416:15:453:1584.34%
TuvaluFunafuti13:08:0314:50:4716:19:173:1172.55%
FijiSuva13:32:3015:00:0616:17:262:4541.17%
United States Minor Outlying IslandsPalmyra Atoll15:31:5717:02:0218:17:152:4562.38%
Wallis and FutunaMata Utu13:29:4515:03:4416:24:232:5560.15%
TokelauFakaofo14:32:0116:07:0717:27:182:5575.21%
SamoaApia14:39:4916:10:0217:27:062:4760.01%
TongaNuku'alofa14:51:2016:10:2817:20:132:2935.14%
French PolynesiaTaiohae16:47:1717:40:4017:43:21 (sunset)0:5655.22%
American SamoaPago Pago14:42:4916:11:3617:27:312:4558.75%
KiribatiKiritimati15:45:5217:11:4818:15:10 (sunset)2:2975.28%
NiueAlofi14:54:3616:15:0517:25:072:3142.98%
Cook IslandsRarotonga16:14:0017:23:1418:24:242:1035.20%
French PolynesiaPapeete16:19:2417:26:1918:01:33 (sunset)1:4242.87%
References:

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.

October 25, 2041 Solar Eclipse Times
EventTime (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2041 October 24 at 22:41:02.8 UTC
First Umbral External Contact2041 October 24 at 23:48:18.5 UTC
First Central Line2041 October 24 at 23:50:49.8 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact2041 October 24 at 23:53:21.7 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2041 October 25 at 01:13:01.1 UTC
First Penumbral Internal Contact2041 October 25 at 01:22:11.2 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2041 October 25 at 01:31:31.7 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2041 October 25 at 01:36:21.7 UTC
Last Penumbral Internal Contact2041 October 25 at 01:51:07.0 UTC
Greatest Duration2041 October 25 at 01:51:55.5 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact2041 October 25 at 03:19:38.3 UTC
Last Central Line2041 October 25 at 03:22:07.7 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact2041 October 25 at 03:24:36.3 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2041 October 25 at 04:31:44.8 UTC
October 25, 2041 Solar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.94666
Eclipse Obscuration0.89617
Gamma0.41332
Sun Right Ascension13h59m22.0s
Sun Declination-12°10'20.1"
Sun Semi-Diameter16'04.9"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.8"
Moon Right Ascension14h00m02.5s
Moon Declination-11°49'54.3"
Moon Semi-Diameter15'00.8"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°55'06.0"
ΔT79.5 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of October–November 2041
October 25 Descending node (new moon)November 8 Ascending node (full moon)
Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 134Partial lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 146

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2041

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 134

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 2040–2043

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2040 to 2043
Ascending nodeDescending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
119May 11, 2040 Partial−1.2529124November 4, 2040 Partial1.0993
129April 30, 2041 Total−0.4492134October 25, 2041 Annular0.4133
139April 20, 2042 Total0.2956144October 14, 2042 Annular−0.303
149April 9, 2043 Total (non-central)1.0031154October 3, 2043 Annular (non-central)1.0102

Saros 134

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 134, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on June 22, 1248. It contains total eclipses from October 9, 1428 through December 24, 1554; hybrid eclipses from January 3, 1573 through June 27, 1843; and annular eclipses from July 8, 1861 through May 21, 2384. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on August 6, 2510. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of totality was produced by member 11 at 1 minutes, 30 seconds on October 9, 1428, and the longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 52 at 10 minutes, 55 seconds on January 10, 2168. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.

Series members 32–53 occur between 1801 and 2200:
323334
June 6, 1807June 16, 1825June 27, 1843
353637
July 8, 1861July 19, 1879July 29, 1897
383940
August 10, 1915August 21, 1933September 1, 1951
414243
September 11, 1969September 23, 1987October 3, 2005
444546
October 14, 2023October 25, 2041November 5, 2059
474849
November 15, 2077November 27, 2095December 8, 2113
505152
December 19, 2131December 30, 2149January 10, 2168
53
January 20, 2186

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

22 eclipse events between June 1, 2011 and October 24, 2098
May 31–June 1March 19–20January 5–6October 24–25August 12–13
118120122124126
June 1, 2011March 20, 2015January 6, 2019October 25, 2022August 12, 2026
128130132134136
June 1, 2030March 20, 2034January 5, 2038October 25, 2041August 12, 2045
138140142144146
May 31, 2049March 20, 2053January 5, 2057October 24, 2060August 12, 2064
148150152154156
May 31, 2068March 19, 2072January 6, 2076October 24, 2079August 13, 2083
158160162164
June 1, 2087October 24, 2098

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
September 8, 1801 (Saros 112)August 7, 1812 (Saros 113)July 8, 1823 (Saros 114)June 7, 1834 (Saros 115)May 6, 1845 (Saros 116)
April 5, 1856 (Saros 117)March 6, 1867 (Saros 118)February 2, 1878 (Saros 119)January 1, 1889 (Saros 120)December 3, 1899 (Saros 121)
November 2, 1910 (Saros 122)October 1, 1921 (Saros 123)August 31, 1932 (Saros 124)August 1, 1943 (Saros 125)June 30, 1954 (Saros 126)
May 30, 1965 (Saros 127)April 29, 1976 (Saros 128)March 29, 1987 (Saros 129)February 26, 1998 (Saros 130)January 26, 2009 (Saros 131)
December 26, 2019 (Saros 132)November 25, 2030 (Saros 133)October 25, 2041 (Saros 134)September 22, 2052 (Saros 135)August 24, 2063 (Saros 136)
July 24, 2074 (Saros 137)June 22, 2085 (Saros 138)May 22, 2096 (Saros 139)April 23, 2107 (Saros 140)March 22, 2118 (Saros 141)
February 18, 2129 (Saros 142)January 20, 2140 (Saros 143)December 19, 2150 (Saros 144)November 17, 2161 (Saros 145)October 17, 2172 (Saros 146)
September 16, 2183 (Saros 147)August 16, 2194 (Saros 148)

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
April 4, 1810 (Saros 126)March 15, 1839 (Saros 127)February 23, 1868 (Saros 128)
February 1, 1897 (Saros 129)January 14, 1926 (Saros 130)December 25, 1954 (Saros 131)
December 4, 1983 (Saros 132)November 13, 2012 (Saros 133)October 25, 2041 (Saros 134)
October 4, 2070 (Saros 135)September 14, 2099 (Saros 136)August 25, 2128 (Saros 137)
August 5, 2157 (Saros 138)July 16, 2186 (Saros 139)

Notes

External links