An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Wednesday, January 26, 2028, with a magnitude of 0.9208. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 2 days before apogee (on January 28, 2028, at 15:30 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.

The path of annularity will pass through Ecuador, Peru, northern Brazil, and French Guiana. It will then travel across the Atlantic Ocean and end in southern Portugal (including the whole Madeira Islands), northern Morocco, and southern Spain. A partial eclipse will be visible over much of central and northern South America, Central America, the Caribbean, eastern North America and Western Europe, and West Africa.

Images

Eclipse timing

Places experiencing annular eclipse

Solar Eclipse of January 26, 2028(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseStart of annular eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of annular eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of annularity (min:s)Duration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
EcuadorGalápagos Islands06:07:4507:22:4207:25:2907:28:1709:01:435:352:5683.34%
PeruPiura07:09:0608:33:0808:34:4808:36:2610:22:013:183:1383.84%
EcuadorLoja07:10:1608:33:3608:37:5508:42:1410:27:568:383:1883.90%
EcuadorCuenca07:10:5308:35:4908:39:0208:42:1410:29:536:253:1983.91%
PeruIquitos07:15:0508:45:5008:50:0908:54:2810:48:208:383:3384.21%
BrazilTabatinga07:18:2508:52:5808:57:4209:02:2810:59:069:303:4184.38%
BrazilTefé08:26:2010:08:2010:13:1910:18:1812:18:319:583:5284.61%
BrazilManaus08:34:5710:24:3310:28:1010:31:4612:33:317:133:5984.79%
PortugalFunchal15:19:5816:46:4316:50:1316:53:4418:08:187:012:4883.28%
PortugalBeja15:32:3416:52:5116:55:0016:57:1117:47:10 (sunset)4:202:1582.84%
PortugalAlbufeira15:32:0916:51:4416:55:0516:58:2717:50:44 (sunset)6:432:1982.87%
SpainHuelva16:33:3017:52:0117:55:3617:59:1218:45:10 (sunset)7:112:1282.82%
SpainBarcelona16:40:1917:53:2717:55:3817:59:1217:59:13 (sunset)5:451:1982.45%
SpainSeville16:34:2817:52:2017:55:5817:59:3518:41:03 (sunset)7:152:0782.79%
SpainCádiz16:34:1317:52:4317:56:0417:59:2418:44:04 (sunset)6:412:1082.82%
SpainCórdoba16:35:3717:52:4017:56:1617:59:5218:35:07 (sunset)7:122:0082.74%
MoroccoTangier15:34:4716:55:0316:56:2516:57:4817:43:48 (sunset)2:452:0982.82%
GibraltarGibraltar16:35:1517:54:3117:56:3217:58:3318:41:07 (sunset)4:022:0682.79%
SpainCeuta16:35:1817:55:5117:56:3517:57:2118:41:30 (sunset)1:302:0682.80%
SpainMarbella16:35:4117:54:1117:56:3617:59:0318:38:28 (sunset)4:522:0382.77%
SpainJaén16:36:3317:53:1317:56:3918:00:0418:31:24 (sunset)6:511:5582.71%
SpainMálaga16:36:0717:54:1617:56:4417:59:1218:36:10 (sunset)4:562:0082.75%
SpainGranada16:36:5117:54:1317:56:5317:59:3318:31:55 (sunset)5:201:5582.71%
SpainValencia16:39:0617:53:2817:56:5918:00:2918:13:57 (sunset)7:011:3582.56%
SpainMurcia16:38:5317:55:0317:57:2117:59:4018:20:16 (sunset)4:371:4182.61%
SpainVillajoyosa16:39:3017:54:4517:57:2318:00:0218:15:31 (sunset)5:171:3682.57%
SpainAlicante16:39:2017:54:5217:57:2317:59:5418:16:54 (sunset)5:021:3882.58%
SpainBenidorm16:39:3417:54:4617:57:2418:00:0118:15:04 (sunset)5:151:3682.57%
SpainPalma16:41:1917:54:5317:57:3118:00:0918:01:36 (sunset)5:161:2082.46%
SpainIbiza16:40:4017:55:2317:57:3417:59:4718:08:00 (sunset)4:241:2782.51%
References:

Places experiencing partial eclipse

Solar Eclipse of January 26, 2028(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
MexicoMexico City07:12:41 (sunrise)07:35:4508:52:191:4036.49%
PeruLima07:11:4208:37:2710:22:243:1165.02%
GuatemalaGuatemala City06:31:13 (sunrise)07:38:1009:06:492:3642.30%
El SalvadorSan Salvador06:24:32 (sunrise)07:38:4809:09:482:4543.82%
NicaraguaManagua06:23:3907:41:1209:17:122:5446.23%
EcuadorQuito07:12:5808:42:0610:34:303:2278.57%
Costa RicaSan José06:21:2407:42:1009:22:583:0251.10%
PanamaPanama City07:23:4508:49:5510:37:573:1452.08%
BoliviaLa Paz08:21:5409:51:5411:37:353:1650.84%
ColombiaBogotá07:22:3608:57:2210:55:343:3363.86%
VenezuelaCaracas08:44:3410:29:0912:29:533:4550.82%
Trinidad and TobagoPort of Spain08:55:4310:49:2112:50:453:5555.77%
GuyanaGeorgetown08:54:2710:53:4312:57:134:0369.90%
BarbadosBridgetown09:06:1711:01:2612:59:363:5352.61%
SurinameParamaribo09:59:3812:02:0814:04:134:0577.22%
BrazilBelém10:05:4412:07:3314:03:423:5873.70%
French GuianaCayenne10:05:1612:09:3914:09:404:0483.93%
BelgiumBrussels16:37:5317:13:0817:22:48 (sunset)0:4529.27%
Cape VerdePraia13:52:5915:31:5116:55:133:0256.73%
FranceParis16:37:5017:33:5117:37:35 (sunset)1:0053.97%
United KingdomLondon15:35:5916:34:2016:38:21 (sunset)1:0250.38%
MauritaniaNouakchott15:15:3216:44:0217:59:342:4450.48%
IrelandDublin15:33:0716:45:1516:55:50 (sunset)1:2346.60%
JerseySaint Helier15:35:4016:50:2216:54:22 (sunset)1:1960.97%
Western SaharaLaayoune15:23:5716:51:5118:07:342:4470.94%
PortugalLisbon15:31:1816:54:1217:50:43 (sunset)2:1981.28%
AndorraAndorra la Vella16:39:3017:55:3817:59:03 (sunset)1:2082.06%
SpainMadrid16:36:1317:55:3918:25:04 (sunset)1:4982.41%
MoroccoCasablanca15:32:5116:55:5617:55:18 (sunset)2:2280.57%
AlgeriaAlgiers16:42:4717:58:3718:06:09 (sunset)1:2377.10%
References:

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.

January 26, 2028 Solar Eclipse Times
EventTime (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2028 January 26 at 12:07:52.6 UTC
First Umbral External Contact2028 January 26 at 13:16:03.3 UTC
First Central Line2028 January 26 at 13:19:37.5 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact2028 January 26 at 13:23:12.8 UTC
First Penumbral Internal Contact2028 January 26 at 14:49:10.7 UTC
Greatest Duration2028 January 26 at 14:54:20.6 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2028 January 26 at 15:08:58.8 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2028 January 26 at 15:13:40.4 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2028 January 26 at 15:25:58.3 UTC
Last Penumbral Internal Contact2028 January 26 at 15:28:20.7 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact2028 January 26 at 16:54:32.7 UTC
Last Central Line2028 January 26 at 16:58:09.5 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact2028 January 26 at 17:01:45.1 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2028 January 26 at 18:10:00.6 UTC
January 26, 2028 Solar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.92080
Eclipse Obscuration0.84787
Gamma0.39014
Sun Right Ascension20h34m14.2s
Sun Declination-18°43'33.0"
Sun Semi-Diameter16'14.6"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.9"
Moon Right Ascension20h33m43.7s
Moon Declination-18°23'46.3"
Moon Semi-Diameter14'45.1"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°54'08.3"
ΔT73.0 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of January 2028
January 12 Descending node (full moon)January 26 Ascending node (new moon)
Partial lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 115Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 141

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2028

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 141

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 2026–2029

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.

The partial solar eclipses on June 12, 2029 and December 5, 2029 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2026 to 2029
Ascending nodeDescending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
121February 17, 2026 Annular−0.97427126August 12, 2026 Total0.89774
131February 6, 2027 Annular−0.29515136August 2, 2027 Total0.14209
141January 26, 2028 Annular0.39014146July 22, 2028 Total−0.60557
151January 14, 2029 Partial1.05532156July 11, 2029 Partial−1.41908

Saros 141

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 141, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on May 19, 1613. It contains annular eclipses from August 4, 1739 through October 14, 2640. There are no hybrid or total eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on June 13, 2857. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 20 at 12 minutes, 9 seconds on December 14, 1955. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.

Series members 12–33 occur between 1801 and 2200:
121314
September 17, 1811September 28, 1829October 9, 1847
151617
October 19, 1865October 30, 1883November 11, 1901
181920
November 22, 1919December 2, 1937December 14, 1955
212223
December 24, 1973January 4, 1992January 15, 2010
242526
January 26, 2028February 5, 2046February 17, 2064
272829
February 27, 2082March 10, 2100March 22, 2118
303132
April 1, 2136April 12, 2154April 23, 2172
33
May 4, 2190

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events between June 21, 1982 and June 21, 2058
June 21April 8–9January 26November 13–14September 1–2
117119121123125
June 21, 1982April 9, 1986January 26, 1990November 13, 1993September 2, 1997
127129131133135
June 21, 2001April 8, 2005January 26, 2009November 13, 2012September 1, 2016
137139141143145
June 21, 2020April 8, 2024January 26, 2028November 14, 2031September 2, 2035
147149151153155
June 21, 2039April 9, 2043January 26, 2047November 14, 2050September 2, 2054
157
June 21, 2058

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
October 9, 1809 (Saros 121)September 7, 1820 (Saros 122)August 7, 1831 (Saros 123)July 8, 1842 (Saros 124)June 6, 1853 (Saros 125)
May 6, 1864 (Saros 126)April 6, 1875 (Saros 127)March 5, 1886 (Saros 128)February 1, 1897 (Saros 129)January 3, 1908 (Saros 130)
December 3, 1918 (Saros 131)November 1, 1929 (Saros 132)October 1, 1940 (Saros 133)September 1, 1951 (Saros 134)July 31, 1962 (Saros 135)
June 30, 1973 (Saros 136)May 30, 1984 (Saros 137)April 29, 1995 (Saros 138)March 29, 2006 (Saros 139)February 26, 2017 (Saros 140)
January 26, 2028 (Saros 141)December 26, 2038 (Saros 142)November 25, 2049 (Saros 143)October 24, 2060 (Saros 144)September 23, 2071 (Saros 145)
August 24, 2082 (Saros 146)July 23, 2093 (Saros 147)June 22, 2104 (Saros 148)May 24, 2115 (Saros 149)April 22, 2126 (Saros 150)
March 21, 2137 (Saros 151)February 19, 2148 (Saros 152)January 19, 2159 (Saros 153)December 18, 2169 (Saros 154)November 17, 2180 (Saros 155)
October 18, 2191 (Saros 156)

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
June 16, 1825 (Saros 134)May 26, 1854 (Saros 135)May 6, 1883 (Saros 136)
April 17, 1912 (Saros 137)March 27, 1941 (Saros 138)March 7, 1970 (Saros 139)
February 16, 1999 (Saros 140)January 26, 2028 (Saros 141)January 5, 2057 (Saros 142)
December 16, 2085 (Saros 143)November 27, 2114 (Saros 144)November 7, 2143 (Saros 145)
October 17, 2172 (Saros 146)

External links